^ abcRoss, David; Bishop, Chris (2016). "(Agosta)". Submarines: WWI to the Present(google books). Book Sales. p. 450. ISBN9780785834465. Retrieved 29 September 2018.
^Shabbir, Usman (June 2003). . pakdef.org. Islalamabad: Pak Def Military Consortium. Archived from the original (html) on 16 February 2017. Retrieved 29 September 2018.
^Shabbir, Usman (June 2003). . pakdef.org. Islamabad: « PakDef Military Consortium. Archived from the original (html) on 16 February 2017. Retrieved 29 September 2018.
Bibliographyedit
Chant, Christopher (1987). A Compendium of Armaments and Military Hardware. New York: Routledge & Kegan Paul. pp. 158–59. ISBN0-7102-0720-4. OCLC 14965544.
"Hashmat Class (Fr Agosta-70)". GlobalSecurity.org. 27 April 2005. Retrieved 5 September 2009.
April 18, 2024
hashmat, hashmat, lead, ship, hashmat, class, diesel, electric, submarine, based, french, agosta, class, design, persian, gulf, historysouth, africanamesas, astrantfatenot, delivered, because, sanctions, pakistannamebuilderdubigeon, normandie, francelaid, down. PNS M Hashmat S 135 is the lead ship of Hashmat class diesel electric submarine based on the French Agosta 70 class design 2 PNS Hashmat in Persian Gulf HistorySouth AfricaNameSAS AstrantFateNot delivered because of UN sanctions 418 PakistanNamePNS HashmatBuilderDubigeon Normandie in FranceLaid down15 September 1976Launched4 December 1977Acquired1979Commissioned17 February 1979In service1979 presentHomeportJinnah Naval Base 2014 IdentificationS 135General characteristicsClass and typeHashmat class submarineDisplacementSurfaced 1 510 tons Submerged 1 760 tonsLength67 m 220 ft 320 1 Beam6 m 20 ft 320 1 Draught5 4 m 18 ft 1 PropulsionDiesel electric 2 SEMT Pielstick 16 PA4 V 185 VG diesels 3 600 hp m 2 65 MW 2 alternators 1 7 MW 1 motor 4 600 hp m 3 4 MW 1 cruising motor 31 hp m 23 kW 1 shaftSpeedSurfaced 12 knots 22 km h 14 mph Submerged 20 0 knots 37 0 km h 23 0 mph Range8 500 miles 13 700 km Test depth300 m 980 ft Complement54 7 Officers 47 EnlistsSensors and processing systemsThomson CSF DRUA 33 Radar Thomson Sintra DSUV 22 DUUA 2D Sonar DUUA 1D Sonar DUUX 2 Sonar DSUV 62A towed arrayArmamentSSM UGM 84L Harpoon Block II 4 550 mm 22 in bow torpedo tubes for ECAN L5 Mod 3 and ECAN F17 Mod 2 torpedoes Contents 1 History 1 1 Construction and deployment 2 See also 3 References 4 BibliographyHistory editConstruction and deployment edit She was initially named SAS Astrant for the South African Navy and laid down on 15 September 1976 and launched on 14 December 1977 at Nantes in France 3 See also editList of ships of Pakistan NavyReferences edit a b c Ross David Bishop Chris 2016 Agosta Submarines WWI to the Present google books Book Sales p 450 ISBN 9780785834465 Retrieved 29 September 2018 Shabbir Usman June 2003 AGOSTA 90B PakDef Military Consortium pakdef org Islalamabad Pak Def Military Consortium Archived from the original html on 16 February 2017 Retrieved 29 September 2018 Shabbir Usman June 2003 AGOSTA 70A pakdef org Islamabad PakDef Military Consortium Archived from the original html on 16 February 2017 Retrieved 29 September 2018 Bibliography editChant Christopher 1987 A Compendium of Armaments and Military Hardware New York Routledge amp Kegan Paul pp 158 59 ISBN 0 7102 0720 4 OCLC 14965544 Hashmat Class Fr Agosta 70 GlobalSecurity org 27 April 2005 Retrieved 5 September 2009 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title PNS Hashmat amp oldid 1212184587, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,
