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Our Lady of Vendôme

Our Lady of Vendôme (Portuguese: Nossa Senhora de Vandoma), also known in Brazil as Our Lady of Porto or Our Lady of Porto of the Eternal Salvation, is a title of the Blessed Virgin Mary, of particular historical veneration in the city of Porto, Portugal, of which she is the patroness saint. As a sign of this devotion, Our Lady of Vendôme features in the coat of arms of Porto.[1]

History edit

The devotion to Our Lady of Vendôme has its origins in the period of the Reconquista, and is associated with an historical episode popularly known as the Army of the Gascons (Portuguese: Armada dos Gascões). Around the year 990, nobleman Munio Viegas led an army of knights from Gascony that had disembarked on the mouth of the Douro River to fight the Moors who at the time ruled Porto. With the knights came a French prelate, Nonegus (often referred to as a "Bishop of Vendôme", although that city was never the seat of an episcopal see[2]) who had brought along a stone image of Our Lady that had originally been in the city of Vendôme.

Following the Christian victory over the Moors, as an act of thanksgiving for the intercession of the Blessed Virgin in the battle, the city was dedicated to the Virgin Mary as Civitas Virginis (the city of the Virgin), and put under the patronage of Our Lady of Vendôme. Munio Viegas and the Gascons are credited with having rebuilt the city walls: the image of Our Lady of Vendôme was placed over one of its main gates, which was christened the Door of Vendôme (Portuguese: Porta de Vandoma).[1]

The image was venerated by the city's population throughout the centuries, and was particularly invoked during epidemics.

The original image of Our Lady of Vendôme is now in the Cathedral of the Assumption of Our Lady, Porto. The Door of Vendôme (which location shifted to the city centre as Porto grew through the centuries) was demolished in 1855.

References edit

  1. ^ a b Gonçalves Coelho, José Júlio (1907). "Notre-Dame de Vendôme et les Armoiries de la Ville de Porto: Memoire Historique et Archéologique" [Our Lady of Vendôme and the Arms of the City of Porto: An Historical and Archeological Memory]. Bulletin de la Société archéologique, scientifique et littéraire du Vendômois (in French). XLX: 99–121. Retrieved 21 January 2020.
  2. ^ Ferreira, Simão Rodrigues (1875). Antiguidades do Porto [Antiquities of Porto] (in Portuguese). Typographia Lusitana. pp. 157–158. Retrieved 21 January 2020.

lady, vendôme, this, article, needs, additional, citations, verification, please, help, improve, this, article, adding, citations, reliable, sources, unsourced, material, challenged, removed, find, sources, news, newspapers, books, scholar, jstor, march, 2020,. This article needs additional citations for verification Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources Unsourced material may be challenged and removed Find sources Our Lady of Vendome news newspapers books scholar JSTOR March 2020 Learn how and when to remove this message Our Lady of Vendome Portuguese Nossa Senhora de Vandoma also known in Brazil as Our Lady of Porto or Our Lady of Porto of the Eternal Salvation is a title of the Blessed Virgin Mary of particular historical veneration in the city of Porto Portugal of which she is the patroness saint As a sign of this devotion Our Lady of Vendome features in the coat of arms of Porto 1 Our Lady of VendomeOur Lady of Vendome Porto CathedralVenerated inRoman Catholic ChurchMajor shrineCathedral of the Assumption of Our Lady PortoAttributesBlessed Virgin Mary Infant JesusPatronagePortoHistory editThe devotion to Our Lady of Vendome has its origins in the period of the Reconquista and is associated with an historical episode popularly known as the Army of the Gascons Portuguese Armada dos Gascoes Around the year 990 nobleman Munio Viegas led an army of knights from Gascony that had disembarked on the mouth of the Douro River to fight the Moors who at the time ruled Porto With the knights came a French prelate Nonegus often referred to as a Bishop of Vendome although that city was never the seat of an episcopal see 2 who had brought along a stone image of Our Lady that had originally been in the city of Vendome Following the Christian victory over the Moors as an act of thanksgiving for the intercession of the Blessed Virgin in the battle the city was dedicated to the Virgin Mary as Civitas Virginis the city of the Virgin and put under the patronage of Our Lady of Vendome Munio Viegas and the Gascons are credited with having rebuilt the city walls the image of Our Lady of Vendome was placed over one of its main gates which was christened the Door of Vendome Portuguese Porta de Vandoma 1 The image was venerated by the city s population throughout the centuries and was particularly invoked during epidemics The original image of Our Lady of Vendome is now in the Cathedral of the Assumption of Our Lady Porto The Door of Vendome which location shifted to the city centre as Porto grew through the centuries was demolished in 1855 References edit a b Goncalves Coelho Jose Julio 1907 Notre Dame de Vendome et les Armoiries de la Ville de Porto Memoire Historique et Archeologique Our Lady of Vendome and the Arms of the City of Porto An Historical and Archeological Memory Bulletin de la Societe archeologique scientifique et litteraire du Vendomois in French XLX 99 121 Retrieved 21 January 2020 Ferreira Simao Rodrigues 1875 Antiguidades do Porto Antiquities of Porto in Portuguese Typographia Lusitana pp 157 158 Retrieved 21 January 2020 Portals nbsp Portugal nbsp Catholicism nbsp Christianity Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Our Lady of Vendome amp oldid 1213926749, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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