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Otto Heichert

Otto Theodor Rudolf Heichert (27 February 1868, in Gröningen Priory – 22 March 1946, in Oberschönau, near Berchtesgaden) was a German painter and graphic artist; associated with the Düsseldorfer Malerschule.

Self-portrait (1906)

Life and work edit

 
Mourners at the Deathbed

He was the first of four children born to Rudolf Wilhelm August Heichert, the caretaker of a monastery, and his wife, Marie Sophie née Hohmann. In 1872, after the death of their youngest child, his family moved to Magdeburg, where he spent his youth. As is the case with many artists, he displayed an early talent for drawing. At the age of fourteen, he was able to enroll at the Kunstakademie Düsseldorf, where he studied with Hugo Crola, Eduard von Gebhardt and Peter Janssen. Later, he became a master student of Wilhelm Sohn.

In 1894, he was at the Académie Julian in Paris. The following year, he was awarded a small gold medal at the Große Berliner Kunstausstellung. After making several study trips, and a brief stay in Bremen, he returned to Düsseldorf, where he lived until 1902. There, he became a member of the progressive artists' association "Malkasten" (Paintbox), and established himself as a portrait painter with an upper-class clientele.

At the age of thirty-four, he was appointed a Professor at the Königliche Akademie in Königsberg. During that time, he switched from portraits to genre scenes, some of which dealt with social issues. In 1909, he married Countess Margarete von Helldorf, which elevated him to the nobility. They had three children. In 1912, he received a commission to create a fresco for the auditorium of the Friedrichschule in Gumbinnen. It depicted King Frederick William I of Prussia in 1732, welcoming Protestant immigrants from Salzburg. Heichert placed a portrait of himself in the crowd.[1]

During World War I, he was employed as a war artist. His works included a portrait of Paul von Hindenburg. He also created an historical scene, portraying the freedom fighter, Theodor Körner of the Lützow Free Corps, after the raid on Kitzen in 1813, where Körner was fatally wounded.

After the war, he lived in Berlin until 1923. He died shortly after World War II at his home in Oberschönau. His works may be seen at the Berliner Nationalgalerie, as well as at museums in Düsseldorf and Antwerp.

Under the Nazis, Heichert's Happy Family in Garden, was auctioned at a forced sale at Lempertz auctioneers. A settlement was reached following a claim for restitution by the Max and Iris Stern Foundation. [2]

 
A Happy Family in the Garden

References edit

  1. ^ "Das wiedererstandene Fresko in der Friedrichschule" @ Ostpreussen
  2. ^ "Heirs of Jewish dealer Max Stern receive full compensation from German art trade for Nazi-looted paintings". www.lootedart.com. Retrieved 2022-09-30.

Further reading edit

  • Heichert, Otto. In: Friedrich von Boetticher, Malerwerke des neunzehnten Jahrhunderts. Beitrag zur Kunstgeschichte. Dresden 1891, Vol.1, pg.479
  • Friedrich Schaarschmidt: Zur Geschichte der Düsseldorfer Kunst, insbesondere im XIX. Jahrhundert. Kunstverein für die Rheinlande und Westfalen, Düsseldorf 1902, pp. 371 ff. (Online).
  • "Heichert, Otto", In: Allgemeines Lexikon der Bildenden Künstler von der Antike bis zur Gegenwart, Vol. 16: Hansen–Heubach, E. A. Seemann, Leipzig, 1923
  • Heiner Dikreiter: Otto Heichert 1868–1946. Exhibition catalog, Haus zum Falken, Städtische Galerie Würzburg, 1956

External links edit

  Media related to Otto Heichert at Wikimedia Commons

  • Biography @ the Otto Heichert website
  • "Maler Otto Heichert holte sich Inspirationen in Nammen", by Kurt Römming, in: Mindener Tageblatt [de], 2012

otto, heichert, this, article, needs, additional, citations, verification, please, help, improve, this, article, adding, citations, reliable, sources, unsourced, material, challenged, removed, find, sources, news, newspapers, books, scholar, jstor, august, 202. This article needs additional citations for verification Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources Unsourced material may be challenged and removed Find sources Otto Heichert news newspapers books scholar JSTOR August 2021 Learn how and when to remove this template message Otto Theodor Rudolf Heichert 27 February 1868 in Groningen Priory 22 March 1946 in Oberschonau near Berchtesgaden was a German painter and graphic artist associated with the Dusseldorfer Malerschule Self portrait 1906 Contents 1 Life and work 2 References 3 Further reading 4 External linksLife and work edit nbsp Mourners at the DeathbedHe was the first of four children born to Rudolf Wilhelm August Heichert the caretaker of a monastery and his wife Marie Sophie nee Hohmann In 1872 after the death of their youngest child his family moved to Magdeburg where he spent his youth As is the case with many artists he displayed an early talent for drawing At the age of fourteen he was able to enroll at the Kunstakademie Dusseldorf where he studied with Hugo Crola Eduard von Gebhardt and Peter Janssen Later he became a master student of Wilhelm Sohn In 1894 he was at the Academie Julian in Paris The following year he was awarded a small gold medal at the Grosse Berliner Kunstausstellung After making several study trips and a brief stay in Bremen he returned to Dusseldorf where he lived until 1902 There he became a member of the progressive artists association Malkasten Paintbox and established himself as a portrait painter with an upper class clientele At the age of thirty four he was appointed a Professor at the Konigliche Akademie in Konigsberg During that time he switched from portraits to genre scenes some of which dealt with social issues In 1909 he married Countess Margarete von Helldorf which elevated him to the nobility They had three children In 1912 he received a commission to create a fresco for the auditorium of the Friedrichschule in Gumbinnen It depicted King Frederick William I of Prussia in 1732 welcoming Protestant immigrants from Salzburg Heichert placed a portrait of himself in the crowd 1 During World War I he was employed as a war artist His works included a portrait of Paul von Hindenburg He also created an historical scene portraying the freedom fighter Theodor Korner of the Lutzow Free Corps after the raid on Kitzen in 1813 where Korner was fatally wounded After the war he lived in Berlin until 1923 He died shortly after World War II at his home in Oberschonau His works may be seen at the Berliner Nationalgalerie as well as at museums in Dusseldorf and Antwerp Under the Nazis Heichert s Happy Family in Garden was auctioned at a forced sale at Lempertz auctioneers A settlement was reached following a claim for restitution by the Max and Iris Stern Foundation 2 nbsp A Happy Family in the GardenReferences edit Das wiedererstandene Fresko in der Friedrichschule Ostpreussen Heirs of Jewish dealer Max Stern receive full compensation from German art trade for Nazi looted paintings www lootedart com Retrieved 2022 09 30 Further reading editHeichert Otto In Friedrich von Boetticher Malerwerke des neunzehnten Jahrhunderts Beitrag zur Kunstgeschichte Dresden 1891 Vol 1 pg 479 Friedrich Schaarschmidt Zur Geschichte der Dusseldorfer Kunst insbesondere im XIX Jahrhundert Kunstverein fur die Rheinlande und Westfalen Dusseldorf 1902 pp 371 ff Online Heichert Otto In Allgemeines Lexikon der Bildenden Kunstler von der Antike bis zur Gegenwart Vol 16 Hansen Heubach E A Seemann Leipzig 1923 Heiner Dikreiter Otto Heichert 1868 1946 Exhibition catalog Haus zum Falken Stadtische Galerie Wurzburg 1956External links edit nbsp Media related to Otto Heichert at Wikimedia Commons Biography the Otto Heichert website Maler Otto Heichert holte sich Inspirationen in Nammen by Kurt Romming in Mindener Tageblatt de 2012 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Otto Heichert amp oldid 1140864532, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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