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Ongjin County, Incheon

Ongjin County is a county in Incheon Metropolitan City, South Korea. It consists of a group of islands in the Yellow Sea (West Sea).

Ongjin
옹진군
Korean transcription(s)
 • Hanja甕津郡
 • Revised RomanizationOngjin-gun
 • McCune-ReischauerOngjin-kun
Janggyeong Beach on Yeongheung Island
Divisions of Ongjin are numbered
CountrySouth Korea
RegionSudogwon
Provincial levelIncheon
Administrative divisions7 myeon
Area
 • Total172.48 km2 (66.59 sq mi)
Population
 (2020)
 • Total20,456
 • Density120/km2 (310/sq mi)
 • Dialect
Seoul
WebsiteOngjin County Office
Islanders of the Sir James Hall Group, engraving c. 1817

Four of the islands, Yeonpyeong Island, Baengnyeong, Daecheong, and Socheong Islands, are very near the Northern Limit Line. They are close to the Ongjin Peninsula of South Hwanghae Province in North Korea, at a considerable distance from the nearest part of the South Korean mainland. These islands are popular destinations for tourism. In historical contexts these three islands and their smaller neighbors are sometimes known as the Sir James Hall Group after Sir James Hall, whose son Basil Hall was an early Western visitor to Korea.[1]

History

Once a part of the Lolang district of the Han Empire before the 4th century, this area was known as Ongcheon during the Three Kingdoms period. It was bestowed with the name in use today - Ongjin - during the reign of King Taejo of Goryeo, the founder of the Goryeo Dynasty. Then in 1018, during the 9th year of King Hyeonjong's reign over Goryeo, the county was established as one of the major administrative divisions in the heartland of the kingdom.[2][full citation needed]

Administration

 
Administrative divisions

The Ongjin County seat is located outside of the county itself, in Nam-gu, Incheon. There is also an Ongjin County in South Hwanghae Province, North Korea. This chain of islands was originally a part of South Hwanghae province before the Partition of Korea in 1948.

Administrative divisions

Ongjin County is divided into seven townships ("myeon").

Tourism

It is difficult to reach Ongjin County because of its proximity to North Korea and its distance from South Korean areas.

The coast and islands feature many gravel beaches, some of which (such as Guridong beach and Gulubdo beach) feature fantastic eroded stone outcroppings. There are also large mudflats, which are a popular tourist destination.

See also

References

  1. ^ "History of United States Naval Operations, Korea". United States Department of the Navy, Naval Historical Center. Retrieved 2006-11-03.
  2. ^ Official page of Ongjin County(eng)
  3. ^ Kang hye ryang (2021-10-02). "여기가 거기라고?! 전 세계가 열광하는 '오징어 게임' 국내 촬영지 탑 5". smartlifetv.

External links

  • County government web site (in English)

Coordinates: 37°12′50″N 126°10′42″E / 37.21389°N 126.17833°E / 37.21389; 126.17833

ongjin, county, incheon, this, article, about, county, south, korea, county, north, korea, ongjin, county, south, hwanghae, this, article, needs, additional, citations, verification, please, help, improve, this, article, adding, citations, reliable, sources, u. This article is about a county in South Korea For the county in North Korea see Ongjin County South Hwanghae This article needs additional citations for verification Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources Unsourced material may be challenged and removed Find sources Ongjin County Incheon news newspapers books scholar JSTOR February 2014 Learn how and when to remove this template message Ongjin County is a county in Incheon Metropolitan City South Korea It consists of a group of islands in the Yellow Sea West Sea Ongjin 옹진군CountyKorean transcription s Hanja甕津郡 Revised RomanizationOngjin gun McCune ReischauerOngjin kunJanggyeong Beach on Yeongheung IslandFlagDivisions of Ongjin are numberedCountrySouth KoreaRegionSudogwonProvincial levelIncheonAdministrative divisions7 myeonArea Total172 48 km2 66 59 sq mi Population 2020 Total20 456 Density120 km2 310 sq mi DialectSeoulWebsiteOngjin County OfficeIslanders of the Sir James Hall Group engraving c 1817 Four of the islands Yeonpyeong Island Baengnyeong Daecheong and Socheong Islands are very near the Northern Limit Line They are close to the Ongjin Peninsula of South Hwanghae Province in North Korea at a considerable distance from the nearest part of the South Korean mainland These islands are popular destinations for tourism In historical contexts these three islands and their smaller neighbors are sometimes known as the Sir James Hall Group after Sir James Hall whose son Basil Hall was an early Western visitor to Korea 1 Contents 1 History 2 Administration 2 1 Administrative divisions 3 Tourism 4 See also 5 References 6 External linksHistory EditOnce a part of the Lolang district of the Han Empire before the 4th century this area was known as Ongcheon during the Three Kingdoms period It was bestowed with the name in use today Ongjin during the reign of King Taejo of Goryeo the founder of the Goryeo Dynasty Then in 1018 during the 9th year of King Hyeonjong s reign over Goryeo the county was established as one of the major administrative divisions in the heartland of the kingdom 2 full citation needed Administration Edit Administrative divisions The Ongjin County seat is located outside of the county itself in Nam gu Incheon There is also an Ongjin County in South Hwanghae Province North Korea This chain of islands was originally a part of South Hwanghae province before the Partition of Korea in 1948 Administrative divisions Edit Ongjin County is divided into seven townships myeon Bukdo myeon 북도면 which includes Sindo Sido and Modo Yeonpyeong myeon 연평면 on Yeonpyeong Island Baengnyeong myeon 백령면 on Baengnyeong Island Daecheong myeon 대청면 on Daecheong Island and Socheong Island Deokjeok myeon 덕적면 which includes Deokjeokdo Jawol myeon 자월면 which includes Seongapdo which is where the 2021 Netflix series Squid Game was filmed 3 Yeongheung myeon 영흥면 Tourism EditIt is difficult to reach Ongjin County because of its proximity to North Korea and its distance from South Korean areas The coast and islands feature many gravel beaches some of which such as Guridong beach and Gulubdo beach feature fantastic eroded stone outcroppings There are also large mudflats which are a popular tourist destination See also EditGeography of South KoreaReferences Edit History of United States Naval Operations Korea United States Department of the Navy Naval Historical Center Retrieved 2006 11 03 Official page of Ongjin County eng Kang hye ryang 2021 10 02 여기가 거기라고 전 세계가 열광하는 오징어 게임 국내 촬영지 탑 5 smartlifetv External links EditCounty government web site in English Coordinates 37 12 50 N 126 10 42 E 37 21389 N 126 17833 E 37 21389 126 17833 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Ongjin County Incheon amp oldid 1083896003, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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