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Omolon

The Omolon (Russian: Омолон; Yakut: Омолоон, Omoloon) is the principal tributary of the Kolyma in northeast Siberia. The length of the river is 1,114 kilometres (692 mi). The area of its basin is 113,000 square kilometres (44,000 sq mi).[1] The Omolon freezes up in October and stays under ice until late May through early June. The lower 600 kilometres (370 mi) are navigable.

Omolon
Омолон / Омолоон
Mouth location in the Far Eastern Federal District, Russia
Location
CountryRussia
Physical characteristics
SourceOtaikachan Range
Kolyma Mountains
 • coordinates62°43′07″N 157°31′09″E / 62.7186°N 157.5191°E / 62.7186; 157.5191
MouthKolyma
 • coordinates
68°42′15″N 158°41′50″E / 68.7042°N 158.6972°E / 68.7042; 158.6972
Length1,114 km (692 mi)
Basin size113,000 km2 (44,000 sq mi)
Basin features
ProgressionKolymaEast Siberian Sea
The Omolon flows into the Kolyma.

Course edit

It begins in the Kolyma Highlands, Magadan Oblast, less than 100 kilometres (62 mi) from the Sea of Okhotsk, flows first northeast, with the Kedon Range to the west, then it bends northwest and forms part of the border of Magadan and Chukotka, with the Yukaghir Highlands to the west. At the western end of the Ush-Urekchen it turns north and crosses Chukotka, briefly enters the Sakha Republic and joins the Kolyma 282 kilometres (175 mi) upstream from the Arctic. Its basin is surrounded by: (west) branches of the Kolyma, (south) Penzhina and others that flow south, (east) Anadyr and (northeast) Bolshoy Anyuy.[2]

Its main tributaries are the Kegali, the west-flowing Oloy (at 471 kilometres (293 mi), the largest tributary), Oloychan, Kedon, Namyndykan, Molongda (Молонгда or Моланджа) and Ango.[3]

 
Basin of the Kolyma with its main tributaries

Flora and fauna edit

The upper Omolon is subalpine in the highlands, the middle is boreal forest and the lower part tundra. There is a Zakaznik in Chukotka to protect the forests.

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ "Река Омолон in the State Water Register of Russia". textual.ru (in Russian).
  2. ^ Water of Russia - Омолон
  3. ^ "Омолон" [Omolon]. Great Soviet Encyclopedia (in Russian) (3rd ed.). 1969–1978.

External links edit

  • Омолонский - ООПТ России (Omolonsky Protected Area)
  • "Tourism and environment" (PDF). (571 KB)
  • Meteorite found near the Omolon River


omolon, other, uses, disambiguation, russian, Омолон, yakut, Омолоон, omoloon, principal, tributary, kolyma, northeast, siberia, length, river, kilometres, area, basin, square, kilometres, freezes, october, stays, under, until, late, through, early, june, lowe. For other uses see Omolon disambiguation The Omolon Russian Omolon Yakut Omoloon Omoloon is the principal tributary of the Kolyma in northeast Siberia The length of the river is 1 114 kilometres 692 mi The area of its basin is 113 000 square kilometres 44 000 sq mi 1 The Omolon freezes up in October and stays under ice until late May through early June The lower 600 kilometres 370 mi are navigable OmolonOmolon OmoloonMouth location in the Far Eastern Federal District RussiaLocationCountryRussiaPhysical characteristicsSourceOtaikachan RangeKolyma Mountains coordinates62 43 07 N 157 31 09 E 62 7186 N 157 5191 E 62 7186 157 5191MouthKolyma coordinates68 42 15 N 158 41 50 E 68 7042 N 158 6972 E 68 7042 158 6972Length1 114 km 692 mi Basin size113 000 km2 44 000 sq mi Basin featuresProgressionKolyma East Siberian SeaThe Omolon flows into the Kolyma Contents 1 Course 2 Flora and fauna 3 See also 4 References 5 External linksCourse editIt begins in the Kolyma Highlands Magadan Oblast less than 100 kilometres 62 mi from the Sea of Okhotsk flows first northeast with the Kedon Range to the west then it bends northwest and forms part of the border of Magadan and Chukotka with the Yukaghir Highlands to the west At the western end of the Ush Urekchen it turns north and crosses Chukotka briefly enters the Sakha Republic and joins the Kolyma 282 kilometres 175 mi upstream from the Arctic Its basin is surrounded by west branches of the Kolyma south Penzhina and others that flow south east Anadyr and northeast Bolshoy Anyuy 2 Its main tributaries are the Kegali the west flowing Oloy at 471 kilometres 293 mi the largest tributary Oloychan Kedon Namyndykan Molongda Molongda or Molandzha and Ango 3 nbsp Basin of the Kolyma with its main tributariesFlora and fauna editThe upper Omolon is subalpine in the highlands the middle is boreal forest and the lower part tundra There is a Zakaznik in Chukotka to protect the forests See also editList of rivers of RussiaReferences edit Reka Omolon in the State Water Register of Russia textual ru in Russian Water of Russia Omolon Omolon Omolon Great Soviet Encyclopedia in Russian 3rd ed 1969 1978 External links editOmolonskij OOPT Rossii Omolonsky Protected Area Omolon river problems Tourism and environment PDF 571 KB Meteorite found near the Omolon RiverPortal nbsp Russia nbsp This Magadan Oblast location article is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte nbsp This Chukotka Autonomous Okrug location article is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte nbsp This article related to a river in Russia is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Omolon amp oldid 1187314668, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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