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Graham Sutton

Sir Oliver Graham Sutton CBE FRS[1] (4 February 1903 – 26 May 1977) was a Welsh mathematician and meteorologist, notable particularly for theoretical work on atmospheric diffusion, boundary layer turbulence, and for his direction of the UK Meteorological Office.

Graham Sutton

Born4 February 1903 
Cwmcarn 
Died26 May 1977  (aged 74)
Swansea 
Alma mater
Occupation
Awards

Biography edit

Graham Sutton was born at Cwmcarn, Monmouthshire, and educated at Pontywaun Grammar School, the University College of Wales, Aberystwyth, and at Jesus College, Oxford (which elected him to an Honorary Fellowship in 1958).[2]

From 1926 to 1928 he was a lecturer at University College of Wales in Aberystwyth before joining the UK Meteorological Office as an assistant. He was seconded to Shoeburyness to work on the meteorological effects on gunnery practices and then transferred to Porton Down. There he undertook a project on atmospheric turbulence and diffusion which quantified the effect of meteorological conditions on the distribution of gas at ground level, findings which could not be released until after the war. Whilst working at Porton Down he was put in charge of tests related to Operation Vegetarian, which involved the release of anthrax spores over the uninhabited Gruinard Island as part of a biological warfare project.[3]

When the war ended, he was made Chief Superintendent of the Radar Research and Development Establishment, Malvern, a position he held until 1947, when he was appointed Professor of Mathematics at the Royal Military College of Science, Shrivenham, Wiltshire. He was Director-General of the UK Met Office from 1953 to 1965 and Vice-President of the University College of Wales, Aberystwyth from 1967.

Honours and awards edit

He was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society in March 1949.[4] He was awarded CBE in 1950 for his distinguished scientific services to the government.

He was elected president of the Royal Meteorological Society from 1953 to 1955 and awarded their Symons Gold Medal for 1959.[5] He was knighted in 1955.

In 1958 Sutton was invited to co-deliver the Royal Institution Christmas Lecture. In 1968 he was awarded the prestigious International Meteorological Organization Prize from the World Meteorological Organization.[6]

References edit

  1. ^ Pasquill, F.; Sheppard, P. A.; Sutcliffe, R. C. (1978). "Oliver Graham Sutton 4 February 1903 – 26 May 1977". Biographical Memoirs of Fellows of the Royal Society. 24: 529–546. doi:10.1098/rsbm.1978.0017.
  2. ^ "Sutton, Sir (Oliver) Graham". Who Was Who. Oxford University Press. December 2007. Retrieved 30 September 2008.
  3. ^ Field, Michael (2009). "Weather – January 2009, Vol. 64, No. 1 - 16 Pen portrait – Sir Graham Sutton". Weather. 64: 16–17. doi:10.1002/wea.253.
  4. ^ "Library and Archive catalogue". Royal Society. Retrieved 20 December 2010.
  5. ^ "SUTTON, Sir OLIVER GRAHAM". The National Library of Wales. Retrieved 23 November 2015.
  6. ^ "Winners of the IMO Prize". World Meteorological Organization. Retrieved 8 December 2015.
Trade union offices
Preceded by Honorary President of the Institution of Professional Civil Servants
1957–1961
Succeeded by
Verney Stott

graham, sutton, musician, musician, oliver, february, 1903, 1977, welsh, mathematician, meteorologist, notable, particularly, theoretical, work, atmospheric, diffusion, boundary, layer, turbulence, direction, meteorological, office, frsborn4, february, 1903, c. For the musician see Graham Sutton musician Sir Oliver Graham Sutton CBE FRS 1 4 February 1903 26 May 1977 was a Welsh mathematician and meteorologist notable particularly for theoretical work on atmospheric diffusion boundary layer turbulence and for his direction of the UK Meteorological Office Graham SuttonCBE FRSBorn4 February 1903 Cwmcarn Died26 May 1977 aged 74 Swansea Alma materJesus CollegeAberystwyth University OccupationMathematicianmeteorologist AwardsInternational Meteorological Organization PrizeSymons Gold MedalBiography editGraham Sutton was born at Cwmcarn Monmouthshire and educated at Pontywaun Grammar School the University College of Wales Aberystwyth and at Jesus College Oxford which elected him to an Honorary Fellowship in 1958 2 From 1926 to 1928 he was a lecturer at University College of Wales in Aberystwyth before joining the UK Meteorological Office as an assistant He was seconded to Shoeburyness to work on the meteorological effects on gunnery practices and then transferred to Porton Down There he undertook a project on atmospheric turbulence and diffusion which quantified the effect of meteorological conditions on the distribution of gas at ground level findings which could not be released until after the war Whilst working at Porton Down he was put in charge of tests related to Operation Vegetarian which involved the release of anthrax spores over the uninhabited Gruinard Island as part of a biological warfare project 3 When the war ended he was made Chief Superintendent of the Radar Research and Development Establishment Malvern a position he held until 1947 when he was appointed Professor of Mathematics at the Royal Military College of Science Shrivenham Wiltshire He was Director General of the UK Met Office from 1953 to 1965 and Vice President of the University College of Wales Aberystwyth from 1967 Honours and awards editHe was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society in March 1949 4 He was awarded CBE in 1950 for his distinguished scientific services to the government He was elected president of the Royal Meteorological Society from 1953 to 1955 and awarded their Symons Gold Medal for 1959 5 He was knighted in 1955 In 1958 Sutton was invited to co deliver the Royal Institution Christmas Lecture In 1968 he was awarded the prestigious International Meteorological Organization Prize from the World Meteorological Organization 6 References edit Pasquill F Sheppard P A Sutcliffe R C 1978 Oliver Graham Sutton 4 February 1903 26 May 1977 Biographical Memoirs of Fellows of the Royal Society 24 529 546 doi 10 1098 rsbm 1978 0017 Sutton Sir Oliver Graham Who Was Who Oxford University Press December 2007 Retrieved 30 September 2008 Field Michael 2009 Weather January 2009 Vol 64 No 1 16 Pen portrait Sir Graham Sutton Weather 64 16 17 doi 10 1002 wea 253 Library and Archive catalogue Royal Society Retrieved 20 December 2010 SUTTON Sir OLIVER GRAHAM The National Library of Wales Retrieved 23 November 2015 Winners of the IMO Prize World Meteorological Organization Retrieved 8 December 2015 Trade union officesPreceded byRichard Redmayne Honorary President of the Institution of Professional Civil Servants1957 1961 Succeeded byVerney Stott nbsp Wikiquote has quotations related to Graham Sutton nbsp nbsp This biography of a Welsh academic is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte nbsp This article about a British scientist is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Graham Sutton amp oldid 1195012315, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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