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Oleksandrivka (Ukrainian: Олександрівка) is a village (selo) in Kherson Raion, Kherson Oblast, southern Ukraine. It has formerly been called Bublykov, Nyzhni Solonets, Kashov, Shtykhov, and Miloradovich.[1] The population was approximately 2,596 people.
Until 18 July 2020, Oleksandrivka was located in the Bilozerka Raion. The raion was abolished in July 2020 as part of the administrative reform of Ukraine, which reduced the number of raions of Kherson Oblast to five. The area of Bilozerka Raion was merged into Kherson Raion.[2][3]
Geographyedit
The eastern end of the landscape reserve, the lake (left) and village (left distant)
The village is on the shore of the Dnieper–Bug estuary, an inlet of the Black Sea. A lake at the western end of the village is separated from the estuary by a narrow strip of land with a road running along it. Beyond the lake, the coastal strip is part of the 996-hectare Oleksandrivka protected landscape area of national importance, which was created in 2002.[4]
Historyedit
Oleksandrivka is located near the suburbs of Olbia Pontica, an ancient Greek colony on the mouth of the river Borysthenes. The ruins of the colony were discovered in 1895 by Viktor Goshkevych [uk] and were excavated systematically by the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine.
Oleksandrivka Natural Reserve
In 1754, the village of Oleksandrivka was founded by the Cossacks. There were winter quarters and fish factories (called Sapetnya), where the Cossacks were engaged in fishing and extracting salt from the Dnieper–Bug liman (estuary).
In 1781, the estate of Russian general Pyotr Rumyantsev had surrounded the earlier Cossack settlement, and a formal village was proclaimed.[5]
Several important battles of the Russo-Turkish War of 1787–1792 took place in the liman next to Oleksandrivka. These battles included the Dnieper Flotilla,[6]John Paul Jones's deep-water fleet,[7][8] and the Ottoman Navy, which fought in the First Battle of the Liman on June 7, 1788, and the Second Battle of the Liman on June 16–17.[6][8]
^С. Орлова, И. Д. Ратнер. Из истории заселения Херсонщины. Херсон. 1993 — с.124
^"Про утворення та ліквідацію районів. Постанова Верховної Ради України № 807-ІХ". Голос України (in Ukrainian). 2020-07-18. Retrieved 2020-10-03.
^"Нові райони: карти + склад" (in Ukrainian). Міністерство розвитку громад та територій України.
^Nature Reserves of Kherson Oblast at Inventory of Nature Reserves of Ukraine.
^Орлова З.С., Ратнер И.Д., Из истории заселения Херсонщины, Херсон 1993, s. 61.
^ abA. B. Shirokorad, The Russian-Turkish War, cited at "Успехи Лиманской флотилии" [Advance of the Flotilla to the Liman]. Military history of the 2nd half of the 18th century. Retrieved March 4, 2015. (in Russian)
^Morison, Samuel Eliot (1959). John Paul Jones - A Sailor's Biography. Atlantic Monthly Press. pp. 435–439. ISBN978-1568524658. Retrieved March 4, 2015. (in English)
^ abMartelle, Scott (2014). The Admiral and the Ambassador: One Man's Obsessive Search for the Body of John Paul Jones. Chicago Review Press. pp. 102–106. ISBN978-1613747308. Retrieved March 4, 2015. (in English)
oleksandrivka, kherson, raion, kherson, oblast, this, article, about, village, kherson, oblast, other, populated, places, ukraine, with, same, name, oleksandrivka, help, expand, this, article, with, text, translated, from, corresponding, article, ukrainian, ap. This article is about a village in Kherson Oblast For other populated places in Ukraine with the same name see Oleksandrivka You can help expand this article with text translated from the corresponding article in Ukrainian April 2022 Click show for important translation instructions Machine translation like DeepL or Google Translate is a useful starting point for translations but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate rather than simply copy pasting machine translated text into the English Wikipedia Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low quality If possible verify the text with references provided in the foreign language article You must provide copyright attribution in the edit summary accompanying your translation by providing an interlanguage link to the source of your translation A model attribution edit summary is Content in this edit is translated from the existing Ukrainian Wikipedia article at uk Oleksandrivka Hersonskij rajon see its history for attribution You should also add the template Translated uk Oleksandrivka Hersonskij rajon to the talk page For more guidance see Wikipedia Translation Oleksandrivka Ukrainian Oleksandrivka is a village selo in Kherson Raion Kherson Oblast southern Ukraine It has formerly been called Bublykov Nyzhni Solonets Kashov Shtykhov and Miloradovich 1 The population was approximately 2 596 people Oleksandrivka Oleksandrivka Ukrainian The western edge of the village foreground the Dnieper Bug estuary left and lake center right OleksandrivkaLocation of OleksandrivkaShow map of Kherson OblastOleksandrivkaOleksandrivka Ukraine Show map of UkraineCoordinates 46 36 54 N 32 6 41 E 46 61500 N 32 11139 E 46 61500 32 11139Country UkraineOblastKherson OblastRaionKherson RaionHromadaStanislav rural hromadaSettlement1754Government Head of town CouncilKamenetska Natalia OleksandrivnaArea City4 611 km2 1 780 sq mi Population 2001 census City2 596 Density560 km2 1 500 sq mi MetroKhersonTime zoneUTC 2 EET Summer DST UTC 3 EEST Postal code75050Area code 380 5547ClimateCfaWebsitehttps stanislavskaotg dosvit org ua Contents 1 Administrative status 2 Geography 3 History 3 1 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine 4 Demographics 5 ReferencesAdministrative status editUntil 18 July 2020 Oleksandrivka was located in the Bilozerka Raion The raion was abolished in July 2020 as part of the administrative reform of Ukraine which reduced the number of raions of Kherson Oblast to five The area of Bilozerka Raion was merged into Kherson Raion 2 3 Geography edit nbsp The eastern end of the landscape reserve the lake left and village left distant The village is on the shore of the Dnieper Bug estuary an inlet of the Black Sea A lake at the western end of the village is separated from the estuary by a narrow strip of land with a road running along it Beyond the lake the coastal strip is part of the 996 hectare Oleksandrivka protected landscape area of national importance which was created in 2002 4 History editOleksandrivka is located near the suburbs of Olbia Pontica an ancient Greek colony on the mouth of the river Borysthenes The ruins of the colony were discovered in 1895 by Viktor Goshkevych uk and were excavated systematically by the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine nbsp Oleksandrivka Natural ReserveIn 1754 the village of Oleksandrivka was founded by the Cossacks There were winter quarters and fish factories called Sapetnya where the Cossacks were engaged in fishing and extracting salt from the Dnieper Bug liman estuary In 1781 the estate of Russian general Pyotr Rumyantsev had surrounded the earlier Cossack settlement and a formal village was proclaimed 5 Several important battles of the Russo Turkish War of 1787 1792 took place in the liman next to Oleksandrivka These battles included the Dnieper Flotilla 6 John Paul Jones s deep water fleet 7 8 and the Ottoman Navy which fought in the First Battle of the Liman on June 7 1788 and the Second Battle of the Liman on June 16 17 6 8 In 1918 the village became part of Ukrainian People s Republic With the failure of the Ukrainian War of Independence the village became part of the Soviet Union In 2015 during nationwide decommunization a statue of Vladimir Lenin was torn down by an unknown person 9 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine edit Main articles Southern Ukraine campaign and Russian occupation of Kherson Oblast During the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine Oleksandrivka changed hands multiple times due to its location between the cities of Mykolaiv and Kherson Demographics editThe native languages as of the Ukrainian Census of 2001 were 10 Ukrainian 90 68 Russian 8 59 Moldovan 0 23 Belarusian 0 19 Others 0 39 References edit S Orlova I D Ratner Iz istorii zaseleniya Hersonshiny Herson 1993 s 124 Pro utvorennya ta likvidaciyu rajoniv Postanova Verhovnoyi Radi Ukrayini 807 IH Golos Ukrayini in Ukrainian 2020 07 18 Retrieved 2020 10 03 Novi rajoni karti sklad in Ukrainian Ministerstvo rozvitku gromad ta teritorij Ukrayini Nature Reserves of Kherson Oblast at Inventory of Nature Reserves of Ukraine Orlova Z S Ratner I D Iz istorii zaseleniya Hersonshiny Herson 1993 s 61 a b A B Shirokorad The Russian Turkish War cited at Uspehi Limanskoj flotilii Advance of the Flotilla to the Liman Military history of the 2nd half of the 18th century Retrieved March 4 2015 in Russian Morison Samuel Eliot 1959 John Paul Jones A Sailor s Biography Atlantic Monthly Press pp 435 439 ISBN 978 1568524658 Retrieved March 4 2015 in English a b Martelle Scott 2014 The Admiral and the Ambassador One Man s Obsessive Search for the Body of John Paul Jones Chicago Review Press pp 102 106 ISBN 978 1613747308 Retrieved March 4 2015 in English V oblasti stalo na odnogo Lenina menshe Rozpodil naselennya za ridnoyu movoyu na ukrcensus gov ua Portals nbsp Ukraine nbsp Geography Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Oleksandrivka Kherson Raion Kherson Oblast amp oldid 1189077902, 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