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OK-650 reactor

The OK-650 reactor is the nuclear fission reactor used for powering the Soviet Navy's Project 685 Плавник/Plavnik (Mike), Project 971 Щука-Б/Shchuka-B (Akula),[1] and Project 945 Барракуда/Barrakuda, Кондор/Kondor, and Марс/Mars (Sierra) submarines, and in pairs to power the Project 941 Акула/Akula (Typhoon) and Project 949 Гранит/Granit and Антей/Antei (Oscar) third generation submarines.

Sierra-class Project 945 submarine
Borei-class Project 955 submarine

This pressurized water reactor (PWR) uses 20-45% enriched uranium-235[2] fuel to produce 190 MW of thermal power. Developed during the 1970s, these reactors were designed with the aim of minimizing accidents and malfunctions. Monitoring subsystems, designed for rapid detection of leaks, were included, along with newer-generation emergency cooling systems for the main reactor core.[3] The reactor is now also used to power the new Project 955 Borei submarines. It was developed by OKBM Afrikantov.

Versions

Version Uranium enrichment (%) Power (MW) Vessel type (number of reactors)
OK-650[4]

(OK-650A)

21-45 190 (180) Sierra-class submarine (1)
OK-650B[4] 21-45 190 Oscar-class submarine (2), Akula-class submarine (1)
OK-650B-3[5] 21-45 190 K-278 Komsomolets (1)
OK-650VV[4] 21-45 190 Typhoon-class submarine (2)
OK-650V[6][7] 21-45 190 Oscar II-class submarine (2), Borei-class submarine (1)
OK-650KPM[8] 21-45 200 Yasen-class submarine (1)

References

  1. ^ "AKULA! The Soviet Shark". www.subsim.com. Retrieved 9 December 2012.
  2. ^ "Russia hands over a nuclear submarine to India". fissilematerials.org. Retrieved 9 December 2012.
  3. ^ . www.bellona.org. Archived from the original on 29 December 2010. Retrieved 9 December 2012.
  4. ^ a b c Энергетические блоки атомного подводного флота, proatom.ru
  5. ^ Polmar, Norman; J. Moore, Kenneth (2004). Cold War Submarines: The Design and Construction of U.S. and Soviet Submarines. p. 287.
  6. ^ "ВМФ России: из грязи в «князи»" (in Russian). Svpressa. 12 January 2013. Retrieved 2 November 2019.
  7. ^ "Четвертую АПЛ «Борей» «Князь Владимир» передадут ВМФ в начале зимы" (in Russian). topre.ru. 23 March 2019. Retrieved 2 November 2019.
  8. ^ Ma, Chunyan; von Herpel, Frank (2001). Ending the Production of Highly Enriched Uranium for Naval Reactors. p. 91.


reactor, nuclear, fission, reactor, used, powering, soviet, navy, project, Плавник, plavnik, mike, project, Щука, shchuka, akula, project, Барракуда, barrakuda, Кондор, kondor, Марс, mars, sierra, submarines, pairs, power, project, Акула, akula, typhoon, proje. The OK 650 reactor is the nuclear fission reactor used for powering the Soviet Navy s Project 685 Plavnik Plavnik Mike Project 971 Shuka B Shchuka B Akula 1 and Project 945 Barrakuda Barrakuda Kondor Kondor and Mars Mars Sierra submarines and in pairs to power the Project 941 Akula Akula Typhoon and Project 949 Granit Granit and Antej Antei Oscar third generation submarines Sierra class Project 945 submarine Borei class Project 955 submarine This pressurized water reactor PWR uses 20 45 enriched uranium 235 2 fuel to produce 190 MW of thermal power Developed during the 1970s these reactors were designed with the aim of minimizing accidents and malfunctions Monitoring subsystems designed for rapid detection of leaks were included along with newer generation emergency cooling systems for the main reactor core 3 The reactor is now also used to power the new Project 955 Borei submarines It was developed by OKBM Afrikantov Versions EditVersion Uranium enrichment Power MW Vessel type number of reactors OK 650 4 OK 650A 21 45 190 180 Sierra class submarine 1 OK 650B 4 21 45 190 Oscar class submarine 2 Akula class submarine 1 OK 650B 3 5 21 45 190 K 278 Komsomolets 1 OK 650VV 4 21 45 190 Typhoon class submarine 2 OK 650V 6 7 21 45 190 Oscar II class submarine 2 Borei class submarine 1 OK 650KPM 8 21 45 200 Yasen class submarine 1 References Edit AKULA The Soviet Shark www subsim com Retrieved 9 December 2012 Russia hands over a nuclear submarine to India fissilematerials org Retrieved 9 December 2012 2 3 Development of naval reactors www bellona org Archived from the original on 29 December 2010 Retrieved 9 December 2012 a b c Energeticheskie bloki atomnogo podvodnogo flota proatom ru Polmar Norman J Moore Kenneth 2004 Cold War Submarines The Design and Construction of U S and Soviet Submarines p 287 VMF Rossii iz gryazi v knyazi in Russian Svpressa 12 January 2013 Retrieved 2 November 2019 Chetvertuyu APL Borej Knyaz Vladimir peredadut VMF v nachale zimy in Russian topre ru 23 March 2019 Retrieved 2 November 2019 Ma Chunyan von Herpel Frank 2001 Ending the Production of Highly Enriched Uranium for Naval Reactors p 91 This submarine related article is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte This article about nuclear power and nuclear reactors for power generation is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title OK 650 reactor amp oldid 1111711678, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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