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Näcken-class submarine

The Näcken-class submarines, also known as the A14 type, were built for the Swedish Navy in the late 1970s. The boats were authorised in 1972 and the programme was completed in 1980 . All boats were built by Kockums in Karlskrona. The boats had a teardrop hull and diving depth was 150 metres (490 ft). Between 1987 and 1988 Näcken was cut in half and an 8-metre (26 ft) long hull section containing a prototype Air-independent propulsion (AIP) using a closed cycle Stirling engine was installed between the aft battery/propulsion & power control room and the engine/motor room. This technology increased underwater endurance to 14 days and has been adopted in subsequent Swedish submarines.

HSwMS Neptun
Class overview
NameNäcken-class
BuildersKockums
Operators
Preceded bySjöormen-class
Succeeded byVästergötland-class
Planned3
Completed3
Scrapped2
Preserved1
General characteristics
TypeSubmarine
Displacement1,030 tonnes (1,010 long tons) submerged
Length49.5 m (162 ft 5 in)
Beam5.7 m (18 ft 8 in)
Draught5.5 m (18 ft 1 in)
Propulsion
  • 2 × MTU diesel engines
  • 1 × Jeumont-Schneider electric motor
  • 1 shaft
Speed
  • 20 knots (37 km/h; 23 mph) surfaced
  • 25 knots (46 km/h; 29 mph) submerged
Test depth150 m (490 ft)
Complement19 (5 officers)
Sensors and
processing systems
FAS
Armament
  • 6 × 533 mm (21 in) torpedo tubes
  • 2 × 400 mm (16 in) torpedo tubes
  • Mines

By the early 2000s the class was decommissioned from the Swedish navy as a result of defence cuts in the year 2000 Defence White Paper. HSwMS Näcken was temporary leased to the Royal Danish Navy but was returned in 2005.

Ships edit

Ship Launched Commissioned Current status
Näcken 17 April 1978 25 April 1980 leased to the Royal Danish Navy 2001-2005 as Kronborg,[1] scrapped in 2016
Neptun 6 December 1978 5 December 1980 on display at Marinmuseum Karlskrona
Najad 13 August 1979 26 June 1981 Scrapped in 2015[2]

References edit

Notes edit

  1. ^ "Kronborg (2001–2004)". Danish Naval History. Retrieved 2013-03-17.
  2. ^ "Systrar från Kalla kriget skrotas". 14 August 2015.

Bibliography edit

  • Conway's All the World's Fighting Ships 1947-1995

näcken, class, submarine, this, article, relies, largely, entirely, single, source, relevant, discussion, found, talk, page, please, help, improve, this, article, introducing, citations, additional, sources, find, sources, news, newspapers, books, scholar, jst. This article relies largely or entirely on a single source Relevant discussion may be found on the talk page Please help improve this article by introducing citations to additional sources Find sources Nacken class submarine news newspapers books scholar JSTOR October 2017 The Nacken class submarines also known as the A14 type were built for the Swedish Navy in the late 1970s The boats were authorised in 1972 and the programme was completed in 1980 All boats were built by Kockums in Karlskrona The boats had a teardrop hull and diving depth was 150 metres 490 ft Between 1987 and 1988 Nacken was cut in half and an 8 metre 26 ft long hull section containing a prototype Air independent propulsion AIP using a closed cycle Stirling engine was installed between the aft battery propulsion amp power control room and the engine motor room This technology increased underwater endurance to 14 days and has been adopted in subsequent Swedish submarines HSwMS NeptunClass overview NameNacken class BuildersKockums Operators Swedish Navy Royal Danish Navy Preceded bySjoormen class Succeeded byVastergotland class Planned3 Completed3 Scrapped2 Preserved1 General characteristics TypeSubmarine Displacement1 030 tonnes 1 010 long tons submerged Length49 5 m 162 ft 5 in Beam5 7 m 18 ft 8 in Draught5 5 m 18 ft 1 in Propulsion2 MTU diesel engines 1 Jeumont Schneider electric motor 1 shaft Speed20 knots 37 km h 23 mph surfaced 25 knots 46 km h 29 mph submerged Test depth150 m 490 ft Complement19 5 officers Sensors and processing systemsFAS Armament6 533 mm 21 in torpedo tubes 2 400 mm 16 in torpedo tubes Mines By the early 2000s the class was decommissioned from the Swedish navy as a result of defence cuts in the year 2000 Defence White Paper HSwMS Nacken was temporary leased to the Royal Danish Navy but was returned in 2005 Contents 1 Ships 2 References 2 1 Notes 2 2 BibliographyShips editShip Launched Commissioned Current status Nacken 17 April 1978 25 April 1980 leased to the Royal Danish Navy 2001 2005 as Kronborg 1 scrapped in 2016 Neptun 6 December 1978 5 December 1980 on display at Marinmuseum Karlskrona Najad 13 August 1979 26 June 1981 Scrapped in 2015 2 References editNotes edit Kronborg 2001 2004 Danish Naval History Retrieved 2013 03 17 Systrar fran Kalla kriget skrotas 14 August 2015 Bibliography edit Conway s All the World s Fighting Ships 1947 1995 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Nacken class submarine amp oldid 1194898561, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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