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No. 129 Squadron RAF

No. 129 (Mysore) Squadron was a Royal Air Force squadron active in World War II.

No. 129 (Mysore) Squadron RAF
Country United Kingdom
Branch Royal Air Force
RoleFighter Command.
Nickname(s)Mysore
Motto(s)I will defend the right.[1]
AircraftSupermarine Spitfire
North American Mustang
EngagementsWorld War II
• Home Defence
• Operation Overlord
Insignia
Squadron Badge heraldryThe Gunda Bherunda of Mysore[1]The badge associates the sqn with the Indian Province of Mysore.

World War I

Like a number of others, No. 129 was first created in the latter months of the First World War as a day bomber unit based at RAF Duxford.[1] It never became operational due to the Armistice.[1]

World War II

 
Grave in Chichester, England, of Sgt Patrick Stuivenga, from Southern Rhodesia, who was a pilot in 129 Squadron, and died in 1941

No. 129 Squadron was reformed on 16 June 1941 at RAF Leconfield equipped with Spitfires.[1]

As a result of the Indian government raising large sums of money through its sale of War Bonds a number of squadrons within the RAF were given names of Indian cities and provinces in recognition of this. No. 129 became No. 129 (Mysore) Squadron being named after Mysore province in southwest India. The squadron's badge, the Ghunda Berunda of Mysore, also reflects this association.[2]

After spending August 1942 providing bomber escort and undertaking offensive sweeps over France the squadron moved to Orkney in Northern Scotland to provide local air defence.[1]

The squadron returned south in February 1943 undertaking anti-shipping and escort missions. 129 Squadron became part of the 2nd Tactical Air Force in June 1943 converting to the P-51 Mustang in April 1944 in time for Operation Overlord. After forming part of the 133 (Polish) Wing for D-Day the squadron returned to RAF Brenzett where it undertook anti V-1 activities.[1]

With a move to East Anglia in late 1944 the squadron provided long range fighter cover for RAF Bomber Commands daylight raids.[1]

The squadron spent from June to December 1945 in Norway converting back to Spitfires.[1]

At RAF Church Fenton on 1 September 1946 the squadron was renumbered to No. 257 Squadron.[1]

References

  1. ^ a b c d e f g h i j "129 Squadron". Royal Air Force. Retrieved 8 March 2014.
  2. ^ Singh, Polly. "The Indian Gift Squadrons". bharat-rakshak.com. Retrieved 1 February 2016.

External links

  • No. 129 Squadron (RAF): Second World War


squadron, this, article, needs, additional, citations, verification, please, help, improve, this, article, adding, citations, reliable, sources, unsourced, material, challenged, removed, find, sources, news, newspapers, books, scholar, jstor, january, 2010, le. This article needs additional citations for verification Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources Unsourced material may be challenged and removed Find sources No 129 Squadron RAF news newspapers books scholar JSTOR January 2010 Learn how and when to remove this template message No 129 Mysore Squadron was a Royal Air Force squadron active in World War II No 129 Mysore Squadron RAFCountryUnited KingdomBranchRoyal Air ForceRoleFighter Command Nickname s MysoreMotto s I will defend the right 1 AircraftSupermarine SpitfireNorth American MustangEngagements World War II Home Defence Operation OverlordInsigniaSquadron Badge heraldryThe Gunda Bherunda of Mysore 1 The badge associates the sqn with the Indian Province of Mysore Contents 1 World War I 2 World War II 3 References 4 External linksWorld War I EditLike a number of others No 129 was first created in the latter months of the First World War as a day bomber unit based at RAF Duxford 1 It never became operational due to the Armistice 1 World War II Edit Grave in Chichester England of Sgt Patrick Stuivenga from Southern Rhodesia who was a pilot in 129 Squadron and died in 1941 No 129 Squadron was reformed on 16 June 1941 at RAF Leconfield equipped with Spitfires 1 As a result of the Indian government raising large sums of money through its sale of War Bonds a number of squadrons within the RAF were given names of Indian cities and provinces in recognition of this No 129 became No 129 Mysore Squadron being named after Mysore province in southwest India The squadron s badge the Ghunda Berunda of Mysore also reflects this association 2 After spending August 1942 providing bomber escort and undertaking offensive sweeps over France the squadron moved to Orkney in Northern Scotland to provide local air defence 1 The squadron returned south in February 1943 undertaking anti shipping and escort missions 129 Squadron became part of the 2nd Tactical Air Force in June 1943 converting to the P 51 Mustang in April 1944 in time for Operation Overlord After forming part of the 133 Polish Wing for D Day the squadron returned to RAF Brenzett where it undertook anti V 1 activities 1 With a move to East Anglia in late 1944 the squadron provided long range fighter cover for RAF Bomber Commands daylight raids 1 The squadron spent from June to December 1945 in Norway converting back to Spitfires 1 At RAF Church Fenton on 1 September 1946 the squadron was renumbered to No 257 Squadron 1 References Edit a b c d e f g h i j 129 Squadron Royal Air Force Retrieved 8 March 2014 Singh Polly The Indian Gift Squadrons bharat rakshak com Retrieved 1 February 2016 External links EditNo 129 Squadron RAF Second World War Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title No 129 Squadron RAF amp oldid 1111217607, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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