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Niccolò Ludovisi

Niccolò I Ludovisi (1610[1] – 25 December 1664) was Prince of Piombino from 1634 until his death, along his military and diplomatic career he was known and recorded in historical documents as Commander Niccolò da Candia[2][full citation needed], for his engagement in the Venetian colony of Crete, the Duchy of Candia

Niccolò I Ludovisi, Prince of Piombino - Lord of Gesualdo

Family

He was the son of Orazio Ludovisi, patrician of Bologna and commander-in-chief of the Papal Army (as well as brother of Pope Gregory XV), and Lavinia Albergati. He was the nephew of later-Cardinal Niccolò Albergati-Ludovisi. He was a brother of Ludovico Ludovisi who was made a cardinal by their uncle the pope.

Marriages and legacy

Ludovisi was married three times.

He married firstly on 30 November 1622 to Isabella Gesualdo (1611–1629), princess of Venosa,[3]

  • Lavinia (1627–1634), died in childhood

In 1632 Niccolò married secondly to Polissena Appiani (?-1642), the daughter and heiress of Isabella Appiani, Princess of Piombino.

  • Gregorio Filippo (1633-c.1637), died in childhood

His third marriage in 1644 was to Costanza Pamphili (1627–1665), niece of Pope Innocent X[4] and the sister of Camillo Pamphili who married Ludovisi's niece, Olimpia Aldobrandini.

  • Giovan Battista (1647–1699), Prince of Piombino from 1664
  • Olimpia (1656–1700), Princess of Piombino (1700), unmarried
  • Lavinia (1659–1682), married Giangirolamo, Duke of Atri but had no issue
  • Ippolita (1663–1733), Princess of Piombino (1700–1733), married Gregorio II Boncompagni and had issue
  • Niccolo (c.1664-1665), died in infancy

Niccolò Ludovisi died at Cagliari, and was succeeded in his state by his son Giovan Battista Ludovisi.

Titles

After his participation in the Ottoman-Venetian war of Crete, Niccolò was greatly financially compensated for his involvement as Commander and Admiral, becoming known as Commander Niccolò da Candia, and eventually recognized by the noble title of Prince in 1634 after paying the large amount of one million gold florins. After all, he also inherited his father's titles, becoming marquis of Populonia and duke of Fiano.

Then under the Spanish Crown, he became Spanish Viceroy in Aragon (1660–1662) and Sardinia (1662–1664), and in 1657 he was named a Knight of the Order of the Golden Fleece.

References

  1. ^ Jaitner, p. 167
  2. ^ Istoria della famiglia Trinci, nella quale si narrano l'origine, genealogia, Creta, "Niccolò Ludovisi da Candia", By Durante Dorio, Adam, 1897 Edition; National Library of Lyon, France
  3. ^ Ludwig von Pastor, History of the Popes, vol. 27, London 1938, p. 66.
  4. ^ The Scented Salamander: 2010-05-28 at the Wayback Machine Prince Niccolò I Ludovisi

Literature

Klaus Jaitner, Die Hauptinstruktionen Gregors XV.: Für die Nuntien und Gesandten an den europäischen Fürstenhöfen, 1621-1623, Bibliothek des Deutsches Historisches Institut in Rom, Max Niemeyer Verlag, 1997, pp. 167–178. ISBN 3-484-80146-8, ISBN 978-3-484-80146-2

Preceded by Prince of Piombino
1634–1664
Succeeded by

niccolò, ludovisi, confused, with, cardinal, niccolò, albergati, ludovisi, this, article, about, niccolò, ludovisi, second, niccolò, ludovisi, niccolò, ludovisi, 1610, december, 1664, prince, piombino, from, 1634, until, death, along, military, diplomatic, car. Not to be confused with Cardinal Niccolo Albergati Ludovisi This article is about Niccolo I Ludovisi For the second see Niccolo II Ludovisi Niccolo I Ludovisi 1610 1 25 December 1664 was Prince of Piombino from 1634 until his death along his military and diplomatic career he was known and recorded in historical documents as Commander Niccolo da Candia 2 full citation needed for his engagement in the Venetian colony of Crete the Duchy of CandiaNiccolo I Ludovisi Prince of Piombino Lord of Gesualdo Contents 1 Family 2 Marriages and legacy 3 Titles 4 References 5 LiteratureFamily EditHe was the son of Orazio Ludovisi patrician of Bologna and commander in chief of the Papal Army as well as brother of Pope Gregory XV and Lavinia Albergati He was the nephew of later Cardinal Niccolo Albergati Ludovisi He was a brother of Ludovico Ludovisi who was made a cardinal by their uncle the pope Marriages and legacy EditLudovisi was married three times He married firstly on 30 November 1622 to Isabella Gesualdo 1611 1629 princess of Venosa 3 Lavinia 1627 1634 died in childhoodIn 1632 Niccolo married secondly to Polissena Appiani 1642 the daughter and heiress of Isabella Appiani Princess of Piombino Gregorio Filippo 1633 c 1637 died in childhoodHis third marriage in 1644 was to Costanza Pamphili 1627 1665 niece of Pope Innocent X 4 and the sister of Camillo Pamphili who married Ludovisi s niece Olimpia Aldobrandini Giovan Battista 1647 1699 Prince of Piombino from 1664 Olimpia 1656 1700 Princess of Piombino 1700 unmarried Lavinia 1659 1682 married Giangirolamo Duke of Atri but had no issue Ippolita 1663 1733 Princess of Piombino 1700 1733 married Gregorio II Boncompagni and had issue Niccolo c 1664 1665 died in infancyNiccolo Ludovisi died at Cagliari and was succeeded in his state by his son Giovan Battista Ludovisi Titles EditAfter his participation in the Ottoman Venetian war of Crete Niccolo was greatly financially compensated for his involvement as Commander and Admiral becoming known as Commander Niccolo da Candia and eventually recognized by the noble title of Prince in 1634 after paying the large amount of one million gold florins After all he also inherited his father s titles becoming marquis of Populonia and duke of Fiano Then under the Spanish Crown he became Spanish Viceroy in Aragon 1660 1662 and Sardinia 1662 1664 and in 1657 he was named a Knight of the Order of the Golden Fleece References Edit Jaitner p 167 Istoria della famiglia Trinci nella quale si narrano l origine genealogia Creta Niccolo Ludovisi da Candia By Durante Dorio Adam 1897 Edition National Library of Lyon France Ludwig von Pastor History of the Popes vol 27 London 1938 p 66 The Scented Salamander Archived 2010 05 28 at the Wayback Machine Prince Niccolo I LudovisiLiterature EditKlaus Jaitner Die Hauptinstruktionen Gregors XV Fur die Nuntien und Gesandten an den europaischen Furstenhofen 1621 1623 Bibliothek des Deutsches Historisches Institut in Rom Max Niemeyer Verlag 1997 pp 167 178 ISBN 3 484 80146 8 ISBN 978 3 484 80146 2 Preceded byTo the Holy Roman Emperor Prince of Piombino1634 1664 Succeeded byGiovan Battista Ludovisi Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Niccolo Ludovisi amp oldid 1094295583, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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