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Neuromuscular medicine

Neuromuscular medicine is a subspecialty of neurology and physiatry that focuses the diagnosis and management of neuromuscular diseases. The field encompasses issues related to both diagnosis and management of these conditions, including rehabilitation interventions to optimize the quality of life of individuals with these conditions.[1] This field encompasses disorders that impact both adults and children and which can be inherited or acquired, typically from an autoimmune disease.[2] A neurologist or physiatrist can diagnose these diseases through a clinical history, examination, and electromyography including nerve conduction studies.  Many recent drug therapies have been developed to address the acquired neuromuscular diseases including but not limited to immune suppression and drugs that increase the neurotransmitters at the neuromuscular junction.[3][4]  Gene modifying therapies are also a recent treatment branch of neuromuscular medicine with advancements made in disorders such as spinal muscular atrophy and Duchenne muscular dystrophy.[5]  

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ McDonald CM, Fowler WM (August 2012). "The role of the neuromuscular medicine and physiatry specialists in the multidisciplinary management of neuromuscular disease". Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Clinics of North America. 23 (3): 475–493. doi:10.1016/j.pmr.2012.06.010. PMC 3482408. PMID 22938874.
  2. ^ Morrison BM (October 2016). "Neuromuscular Diseases". Seminars in Neurology. 36 (5): 409–418. doi:10.1055/s-0036-1586263. PMID 27704495. S2CID 13937705.
  3. ^ Thornton CA, Griggs RC (March 1994). "Plasma exchange and intravenous immunoglobulin treatment of neuromuscular disease". Annals of Neurology. 35 (3): 260–268. doi:10.1002/ana.410350304. PMID 8122878. S2CID 42256684.
  4. ^ Gilhus NE, Verschuuren JJ (October 2015). "Myasthenia gravis: subgroup classification and therapeutic strategies". The Lancet. Neurology. 14 (10): 1023–1036. doi:10.1016/S1474-4422(15)00145-3. PMID 26376969. S2CID 19615369.
  5. ^ Mendell JR, Al-Zaidy SA, Rodino-Klapac LR, Goodspeed K, Gray SJ, Kay CN, et al. (February 2021). "Current Clinical Applications of In Vivo Gene Therapy with AAVs". Molecular Therapy. 29 (2): 464–488. doi:10.1016/j.ymthe.2020.12.007. PMC 7854298. PMID 33309881.

neuromuscular, medicine, subspecialty, neurology, physiatry, that, focuses, diagnosis, management, neuromuscular, diseases, field, encompasses, issues, related, both, diagnosis, management, these, conditions, including, rehabilitation, interventions, optimize,. Neuromuscular medicine is a subspecialty of neurology and physiatry that focuses the diagnosis and management of neuromuscular diseases The field encompasses issues related to both diagnosis and management of these conditions including rehabilitation interventions to optimize the quality of life of individuals with these conditions 1 This field encompasses disorders that impact both adults and children and which can be inherited or acquired typically from an autoimmune disease 2 A neurologist or physiatrist can diagnose these diseases through a clinical history examination and electromyography including nerve conduction studies Many recent drug therapies have been developed to address the acquired neuromuscular diseases including but not limited to immune suppression and drugs that increase the neurotransmitters at the neuromuscular junction 3 4 Gene modifying therapies are also a recent treatment branch of neuromuscular medicine with advancements made in disorders such as spinal muscular atrophy and Duchenne muscular dystrophy 5 See also editList of neuromuscular disorders Muscle Motor neuron diseasesReferences edit McDonald CM Fowler WM August 2012 The role of the neuromuscular medicine and physiatry specialists in the multidisciplinary management of neuromuscular disease Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Clinics of North America 23 3 475 493 doi 10 1016 j pmr 2012 06 010 PMC 3482408 PMID 22938874 Morrison BM October 2016 Neuromuscular Diseases Seminars in Neurology 36 5 409 418 doi 10 1055 s 0036 1586263 PMID 27704495 S2CID 13937705 Thornton CA Griggs RC March 1994 Plasma exchange and intravenous immunoglobulin treatment of neuromuscular disease Annals of Neurology 35 3 260 268 doi 10 1002 ana 410350304 PMID 8122878 S2CID 42256684 Gilhus NE Verschuuren JJ October 2015 Myasthenia gravis subgroup classification and therapeutic strategies The Lancet Neurology 14 10 1023 1036 doi 10 1016 S1474 4422 15 00145 3 PMID 26376969 S2CID 19615369 Mendell JR Al Zaidy SA Rodino Klapac LR Goodspeed K Gray SJ Kay CN et al February 2021 Current Clinical Applications of In Vivo Gene Therapy with AAVs Molecular Therapy 29 2 464 488 doi 10 1016 j ymthe 2020 12 007 PMC 7854298 PMID 33309881 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Neuromuscular medicine amp oldid 1221046718, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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