Nereto, in the province of Teramo, was one of several internment camps set up by the fascist government following the entry of Italy into World War II, to sit foreigners and anti-fascists. It operated from July 1940 to February 1944, with a maximum capacity of 160 people. There were Jewish and Slavic refugees interned from the Balkans in this camp.
Two buildings in Nereto, the house owned by Silvio Santoni in Viale Vittorio Veneto 39 and that owned by Carine Lupins in alley Scarfoglio 4, were seen as possible sites for the camp in June 1940. Subsequently, in December 1940 it was added to the Agricultural Consortium (called "Palazzo bacologico") in Rome Avenue. The camp was used to collect Jewish and Slavic refugees. The management of the camp was in charge of the Secretary of Fascist Culture and Mario Marzi from July 1, 1940. From June 31, 1941, Commissioner Pasquale took over. The supervision was entrusted to the police and health matters to Dr. Bruno Marsili and then Dr. Salutanzi. The first inmates arrived in July 1940. The living conditions were poor. There were inspections from the Red Cross and the inmates received international aid from the Delegation for the Assistance of Jewish Emigrants (DELASEM). However, the buildings offered poor sanitation. Lupini House and the Palace bacologico in particular were dilapidated buildings. After September 8, 1943, the building of the Agricultural Consortium was evacuated to house German troops. On December 21, 1943, the German command demanded from the Italian authorities the delivery of all Jewish internees. Sixty-one Jews were handed over to them by the police and deported to the death camps. With the exception of seven inmates who escaped on December 27, 1943. Those who remained in the camp were now on the edge of survival. The approach of the allied army caused the permanent closure of the field on February 1, 1944, with the transfer of the remaining sixty-nine inmates to Corropoli internment camp.
This article was initially translated from the Italian Wikipedia.
March 11, 2024
nereto, internment, camp, this, article, does, cite, sources, please, help, improve, this, article, adding, citations, reliable, sources, unsourced, material, challenged, removed, find, sources, news, newspapers, books, scholar, jstor, september, 2012, learn, . This article does not cite any sources Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources Unsourced material may be challenged and removed Find sources Nereto internment camp news newspapers books scholar JSTOR September 2012 Learn how and when to remove this template message Nereto in the province of Teramo was one of several internment camps set up by the fascist government following the entry of Italy into World War II to sit foreigners and anti fascists It operated from July 1940 to February 1944 with a maximum capacity of 160 people There were Jewish and Slavic refugees interned from the Balkans in this camp Campo di internamento di NeretoConcentration campLocation of Campo di internamento di Nereto within ItalyCoordinates42 49 N 13 49 E 42 817 N 13 817 E 42 817 13 817LocationNeretoOperated byItalyOperational1940InmatesCivilianLiberated by1944History editTwo buildings in Nereto the house owned by Silvio Santoni in Viale Vittorio Veneto 39 and that owned by Carine Lupins in alley Scarfoglio 4 were seen as possible sites for the camp in June 1940 Subsequently in December 1940 it was added to the Agricultural Consortium called Palazzo bacologico in Rome Avenue The camp was used to collect Jewish and Slavic refugees The management of the camp was in charge of the Secretary of Fascist Culture and Mario Marzi from July 1 1940 From June 31 1941 Commissioner Pasquale took over The supervision was entrusted to the police and health matters to Dr Bruno Marsili and then Dr Salutanzi The first inmates arrived in July 1940 The living conditions were poor There were inspections from the Red Cross and the inmates received international aid from the Delegation for the Assistance of Jewish Emigrants DELASEM However the buildings offered poor sanitation Lupini House and the Palace bacologico in particular were dilapidated buildings After September 8 1943 the building of the Agricultural Consortium was evacuated to house German troops On December 21 1943 the German command demanded from the Italian authorities the delivery of all Jewish internees Sixty one Jews were handed over to them by the police and deported to the death camps With the exception of seven inmates who escaped on December 27 1943 Those who remained in the camp were now on the edge of survival The approach of the allied army caused the permanent closure of the field on February 1 1944 with the transfer of the remaining sixty nine inmates to Corropoli internment camp See also editHolocaust in ItalyReferences editThis article was initially translated from the Italian Wikipedia Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Nereto internment camp amp oldid 947977536, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,
