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Commander, Naval Surface Force Pacific

January 01, 1970

The Commander, Naval Surface Force Pacific (COMNAVSURFPAC) is the type commander for the Surface Force under the United States Pacific Fleet. The COMNAVSURFPAC also leads the Naval Surface Force (COMNAVSURFOR) and the Surface Warfare Enterprise.[1] The position is typically held by a Vice-Admiral. From 1978 onwards, the headquarters has been located at Naval Amphibious Base Coronado, Coronado, California.

COMNAVSURFPAC logo

History edit

The command was commissioned in March 1975. The first commander was Vice Admiral Robert Samuel Salzer. Under his command the consolidation of all Cruisers, Destroyers (previously under COMDESPAC), Frigates (in Cruiser-Destroyer Force, Pacific), Amphibious (ComPhibPac), Mine Force (previously including Mine Squadron 7, disestablished in 1968), Pacific Fleet, Service Force Ships, Tenders and Repair Ships (in Service Force, Pacific Fleet (ComServPac)), Naval Special Warfare Forces (SEALS), and Amphibious warfare schools of the Pacific Fleet, was commenced. On 7 June 1975 Vice Admiral Emmett H. Tidd assumed Command of the Naval Surface Force, US Pacific Fleet.[2] During this period, the final consolidation took place. When the task of consolidating the Naval Surface Forces, Pacific Fleet was completed, Admiral Tidd requested retirement. After over 33 years of service, he was retired from the Navy in August 1976 with the permanent rank of vice admiral.[3] On behalf of the President of the United States, he was awarded a Second Gold Star in lieu of the Third Award of the Distinguished Service Medal, "For exceptionally meritorious service ... ." At that time, the Naval Surface Force of the Pacific Fleet consisted of 183 ships and over 55,000 personnel.

In 1978, according to Ships and Aircraft of the U.S. Fleet, Eleventh Edition,[4] the command comprised Cruiser-Destroyer Group 1 (with Destroyer Squadrons 5, 13, and 23), Cruiser-Destroyer Group 3 (Destroyer Squadron 7, Destroyer Squadrons 17 and 27), Cruiser-Destroyer Group 5 (Destroyer Squadrons 9, 21, 31, and 37 (NRF)), Surface Group Western Pacific at Naval Base Subic Bay, with Destroyer Squadron 15 subordinate but based at Yokosuka, Japan, Surface Group Middle Pacific in Hawaii with Destroyer Squadrons 25, 33, 35, and Service Squadron 5, Amphibious Group 1/Task Force 76 in Okinawa, Amphibious Group Eastern Pacific, with its headquarters and Amphibious Squadrons 1, 3, 5, and 7 all in San Diego, Naval Special Warfare Group 1, Mine Squadron 5 (NRF) with Mine Divisions 51, 52, 53, and 54 (all NRF), and Service Group 1 at Oakland, CA., with Service Squadrons 1 and 3 at San Diego and Vallejo, respectively.

By 1984, SurfPac had four destroyer tenders (ADs), one repair ship (AR), and one battleship (seemingly USS New Jersey (BB-62)) reporting directly to it, and Surface Squadron 1 had been established at Long Beach, CA. Surface Squadron 1 was a mix: it comprised one salvage ship (ARS), 3 ATF, 1 AVM, two frigates, 1 LKA, and 1 LST.[5] Cruiser-Destroyer Groups 1, 3, 5 still directed multiple squadrons, though Service Group 1 had only a single subordinate squadron, Service Squadron 3 headquartered at Vallejo, comprising seven ammunition ships.

List of commanders edit

Previous commanders, Amphibious Force, Pacific Fleet edit

The Amphibious Force was formerly known as commander, Amphibious Forces, Pacific Fleet (ComPhibPac). On 7 December 1941 the post was filled by Marine Major General William P. Upshur. Amphibious Forces, PacFlt comprised the Army's 3rd Infantry Division at Fort Lewis, under Army operational control, the 2nd Marine Division, the 2nd Marine Aircraft Wing, the 2nd Defense Battalion (see Marine defense battalions), and a depot.[25] One of PhibPac's subordinate commands during World War II was Transports, Amphibious Force, Pacific Fleet, or TransPhibPac. The commander of TransPhibPac was known as ComTransPhibPac.

Vice Admiral Wilson Brown was appointed commander of the amphibious forces in the Pacific (ComPhibPac) on 10 April 1942.[26]

On March 8, 1944, Vice Admiral Richmond K. Turner reported to the Commander-in-Chief U.S. Pacific Fleet, as Commander Amphibious Forces, U.S. Pacific Fleet.[27] Vice Admiral Turner's orders as Commander FIFTH Amphibious Force, U.S. Pacific Fleet remained in force on his assumption of the higher command. On June 1, 1944, the Amphibious Forces, U.S. Pacific Fleet, were reconstituted by the Commander-in-Chief, U.S. Fleet and Vice Admiral Turner assigned additional duty as TYPE COMMANDER for all Amphibious Forces, U.S. Pacific Fleet.

The AMPHIBIOUS Forces, U.S. Pacific Fleet consisted of Transports-Assault (APA), Cargo Vessels-Assault (AKA), Transports (AP), Cargo Vessels (AK), Civilian Manned Transports (XAP), and Cargo Vessels (XAK), Landing Ship Vehicles (LSV), Landing Ship Docks (LSD), Landing Ship Tanks (LST), Patrol and Special Craft (PCS, SC, LCC), Landing Craft (LSM, LCI(L), LCI(G), LCT(6), LCT(5), APc), Landing Boats, Training Commands, and Amphibious Operating, Repair and Training bases. These Forces were designated TASK Force Thirteen.

Subordinate Commanders of the Amphibious Forces, U.S. Pacific Fleet are as follows:

  • Commander Amphibious Group ONE, Amphibious Forces, U.S. Pacific Fleet
  • Commander Amphibious Group TWO, Amphibious Forces, U.S. Pacific Fleet
  • Commander Amphibious Group THREE, Amphibious Forces, U.S. Pacific Fleet
  • Commander Amphibious Group FOUR, Amphibious Forces, U.S. Pacific Fleet
  • Commander Amphibious Group FIVE, Amphibious Forces, U.S. Pacific Fleet
  • Commander Amphibious Group SIX, Amphibious Forces, U.S. Pacific Fleet
  • Commander Amphibious Group SEVEN, Amphibious Forces, U.S. Pacific Fleet
  • Commander Amphibious Group TWELVE, Amphibious Forces, U.S. Pacific Fleet
  • Commander Support Aircraft
  • Commander, Training Command, Amphibious Forces, U.S. Pacific Fleet
  • Commander, Administrative Command, Amphibious Forces, U.S. Pacific Fleet
  • Transport Squadron Commanders
  • Transport Division Commanders

The Commander Support Aircraft is placed by the Commander-in-Chief, U.S. Pacific Fleet, under the control of Commander Air Force, U.S. Pacific Fleet, for administration and training. When needed for operations and upon request by Commander Amphibious Forces, Commander Support Aircraft reports to Commander THIRD or FIFTH Amphibious Force for Operation Control. Office space is provided at Amphibious Force Headquarters.

This post was disestablished in 1975 and its functions were passed on to Naval Surface Force, US Pacific Fleet.

References edit

  1. ^ Reference OPNAVINST 5450.337A
  2. ^ . Archived from the original on 2014-08-12. Retrieved 2014-08-07.
  3. ^ Register of Retired Commissioned and Warrant Officers, Regular and Reserve, of the United States Navy. Bureau of Naval Personnel. 1 October 1978. p. 744. Retrieved 16 February 2022.
  4. ^ Norman Polmar, 'The Ships and Aircraft of the U.S. Fleet,' Naval Institute Press, Annapolis, MD., 1978, ISBN 0-87021-642-2, 7–8.
  5. ^ Ships and Aircraft, Thirteenth Edition, 1984, 16.
  6. ^ "Naval Surface Force gets new commander". Coronado Journal. Vol. 63, no. 30. 5 August 1976. p. 5. Retrieved 16 February 2022.
  7. ^ "Adm. Baggett to assume command of Pacific Fleet Surface Force". Coronado Journal. Vol. 66, no. 22. 31 May 1979. p. 5. Retrieved 16 February 2022.
  8. ^ "Adm. Schrader given new command". Coronado Journal. Vol. 69, no. 29. 29 July 1982. p. 6. Retrieved 16 February 2022.
  9. ^ "Calendar Year 1985 Command History for USS TARAWA (LHA 1)" (PDF). Naval History and Heritage Command. U.S. Navy. 28 April 1986. Retrieved 16 February 2022.
  10. ^ "Kihune replaces Adm. Davis in change of command here". Coronado Journal. Vol. 77, no. 33. 25 August 1988. p. 7. Retrieved 16 February 2022.
  11. ^ "Kihune hands reins to Bennett". Coronado Journal. Vol. 80, no. 51. 20 December 1990. p. 25. Retrieved 16 February 2022.
  12. ^ a b "VADM Robinson Heads Pacific Surface Fleet". Coronado Eagle. Vol. 4, no. 15. 14 April 1993. p. 9. Retrieved 16 February 2022.
  13. ^ "DTIC General/Flag Officer List for 1997" (PDF). (PDF) from the original on October 22, 2021. Retrieved 17 February 2022.
  14. ^ "Vice Admiral Edward Moore, Jr". Real African American History. U.S. Pacific Fleet. Retrieved 16 February 2022.
  15. ^ . U.S. Navy. 15 May 2002. Archived from the original on 14 December 2002. Retrieved 16 February 2022.
  16. ^ "Change of command ceremony". Defense Visual Distribution Distribution Service. 29 February 2008. Retrieved 16 February 2022.
  17. ^ "PN1285 — Rear Adm. Derwood C. Curtis — Navy — 110th Congress (2007-2008)". U.S. Congress. 13 March 2008. Retrieved 16 February 2022.
  18. ^ Steele, Jeanette (11 May 2012). "Navy surface ships in San Diego will get new leader". Chicago Tribune. Retrieved 16 February 2022.
  19. ^ "Change of command at Naval Surface Forces". The San Diego Union-Tribune. 20 July 2012. Retrieved 16 February 2022.
  20. ^ Steele, Jeanette (7 August 2014). "New Navy ships boss installed". The San Diego Union-Tribune. Retrieved 16 February 2022.
  21. ^ Werner, Ben (19 January 2018). "Vice Adm. Brown Replaces Vice Adm. Rowden as Commander of Naval Surface Forces". USNI News. Retrieved 16 February 2022.
  22. ^ LaGrone, Sam (3 August 2020). "Vice Adm. Kitchener Takes Command of Naval Surface Forces as Vice Adm. Brown Retires". USNI News. Retrieved 16 February 2022.
  23. ^ "Commander, Naval Surface Forces Holds Change of Command". DVIDS. San Diego: Commander, Naval Surface Force, U.S. Pacific Fleet. 2023-08-18. Retrieved 2023-08-20.
  24. ^ Anderson, Zachary (2023-12-21). "Commander, Naval Surface Forces, Holds Change of Command". DVIDS. Naval Base San Diego: Commander, Naval Surface Force, U.S. Pacific Fleet. Retrieved 2023-12-22.
  25. ^ Orbat.com/Niehorster, Amphibious Force, U.S. Pacific Fleet
  26. ^ Kent G. Budge. "Brown, Wilson, Jr. (1882-1959)". The Pacific War Online Encyclopedia. Retrieved 4 August 2010.
  27. ^ U.S. Pacific Fleet, Transport Doctrine, Amphibious Forces, U.S. Pacific Fleet, September 1944, via HyperWar.

External links edit

  • U.S. Naval Institute, "Navy Stands Up Surface Development Squadron for DDG-1000, Unmanned Experimentation"

January 01, 1970
commander, naval, surface, force, pacific, this, article, needs, updated, please, help, update, this, article, reflect, recent, events, newly, available, information, april, 2021, comnavsurfpac, type, commander, surface, force, under, united, states, pacific, . This article needs to be updated Please help update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information April 2021 The Commander Naval Surface Force Pacific COMNAVSURFPAC is the type commander for the Surface Force under the United States Pacific Fleet The COMNAVSURFPAC also leads the Naval Surface Force COMNAVSURFOR and the Surface Warfare Enterprise 1 The position is typically held by a Vice Admiral From 1978 onwards the headquarters has been located at Naval Amphibious Base Coronado Coronado California COMNAVSURFPAC logo Contents 1 History 2 List of commanders 3 Previous commanders Amphibious Force Pacific Fleet 4 References 5 External linksHistory editThe command was commissioned in March 1975 The first commander was Vice Admiral Robert Samuel Salzer Under his command the consolidation of all Cruisers Destroyers previously under COMDESPAC Frigates in Cruiser Destroyer Force Pacific Amphibious ComPhibPac Mine Force previously including Mine Squadron 7 disestablished in 1968 Pacific Fleet Service Force Ships Tenders and Repair Ships in Service Force Pacific Fleet ComServPac Naval Special Warfare Forces SEALS and Amphibious warfare schools of the Pacific Fleet was commenced On 7 June 1975 Vice Admiral Emmett H Tidd assumed Command of the Naval Surface Force US Pacific Fleet 2 During this period the final consolidation took place When the task of consolidating the Naval Surface Forces Pacific Fleet was completed Admiral Tidd requested retirement After over 33 years of service he was retired from the Navy in August 1976 with the permanent rank of vice admiral 3 On behalf of the President of the United States he was awarded a Second Gold Star in lieu of the Third Award of the Distinguished Service Medal For exceptionally meritorious service At that time the Naval Surface Force of the Pacific Fleet consisted of 183 ships and over 55 000 personnel In 1978 according to Ships and Aircraft of the U S Fleet Eleventh Edition 4 the command comprised Cruiser Destroyer Group 1 with Destroyer Squadrons 5 13 and 23 Cruiser Destroyer Group 3 Destroyer Squadron 7 Destroyer Squadrons 17 and 27 Cruiser Destroyer Group 5 Destroyer Squadrons 9 21 31 and 37 NRF Surface Group Western Pacific at Naval Base Subic Bay with Destroyer Squadron 15 subordinate but based at Yokosuka Japan Surface Group Middle Pacific in Hawaii with Destroyer Squadrons 25 33 35 and Service Squadron 5 Amphibious Group 1 Task Force 76 in Okinawa Amphibious Group Eastern Pacific with its headquarters and Amphibious Squadrons 1 3 5 and 7 all in San Diego Naval Special Warfare Group 1 Mine Squadron 5 NRF with Mine Divisions 51 52 53 and 54 all NRF and Service Group 1 at Oakland CA with Service Squadrons 1 and 3 at San Diego and Vallejo respectively By 1984 SurfPac had four destroyer tenders ADs one repair ship AR and one battleship seemingly USS New Jersey BB 62 reporting directly to it and Surface Squadron 1 had been established at Long Beach CA Surface Squadron 1 was a mix it comprised one salvage ship ARS 3 ATF 1 AVM two frigates 1 LKA and 1 LST 5 Cruiser Destroyer Groups 1 3 5 still directed multiple squadrons though Service Group 1 had only a single subordinate squadron Service Squadron 3 headquartered at Vallejo comprising seven ammunition ships List of commanders editVADM Robert S Salzer March 1975 June 1975 VADM Emmett H Tidd June 1975 July 1976 6 VADM William R St George July 1976 May 1979 7 VADM Lee Baggett Jr May 1979 July 1982 8 VADM Harry C Schrader Jr July 1982 July 1985 9 VADM George W Davis Jr July 1985 August 1988 10 VADM Robert K U Kihune August 1988 December 1990 11 VADM David M Bennett December 1990 November 1992 12 CAPT Wirt R Fladd Interim November 1992 April 1993 12 VADM David B Robinson April 1993 June 1996 13 VADM Alexander J Krekich June 1996 August 1998 14 VADM Edward Moore Jr August 1998 May 2001 15 VADM Timothy W LaFleur May 2001 March 2005 VADM Terrance T Etnyre March 2005 February 2008 16 RADM Kevin M Quinn Interim February 2008 March 2008 17 VADM Derwood C Curtis March 2008 June 2011 18 VADM Richard W Hunt June 2011 July 2012 19 VADM Thomas H Copeman III July 2012 August 2014 20 VADM Thomas S Rowden August 2014 January 2018 21 VADM Richard A Brown January 2018 August 2020 22 VADM Roy I Kitchener August 2020 August 2023 RADM Yvette M Davids August 2023 December 2023 acting 23 VADM Brendan R McLane December 2023 present 24 Previous commanders Amphibious Force Pacific Fleet editThe Amphibious Force was formerly known as commander Amphibious Forces Pacific Fleet ComPhibPac On 7 December 1941 the post was filled by Marine Major General William P Upshur Amphibious Forces PacFlt comprised the Army s 3rd Infantry Division at Fort Lewis under Army operational control the 2nd Marine Division the 2nd Marine Aircraft Wing the 2nd Defense Battalion see Marine defense battalions and a depot 25 One of PhibPac s subordinate commands during World War II was Transports Amphibious Force Pacific Fleet or TransPhibPac The commander of TransPhibPac was known as ComTransPhibPac Vice Admiral Wilson Brown was appointed commander of the amphibious forces in the Pacific ComPhibPac on 10 April 1942 26 On March 8 1944 Vice Admiral Richmond K Turner reported to the Commander in Chief U S Pacific Fleet as Commander Amphibious Forces U S Pacific Fleet 27 Vice Admiral Turner s orders as Commander FIFTH Amphibious Force U S Pacific Fleet remained in force on his assumption of the higher command On June 1 1944 the Amphibious Forces U S Pacific Fleet were reconstituted by the Commander in Chief U S Fleet and Vice Admiral Turner assigned additional duty as TYPE COMMANDER for all Amphibious Forces U S Pacific Fleet The AMPHIBIOUS Forces U S Pacific Fleet consisted of Transports Assault APA Cargo Vessels Assault AKA Transports AP Cargo Vessels AK Civilian Manned Transports XAP and Cargo Vessels XAK Landing Ship Vehicles LSV Landing Ship Docks LSD Landing Ship Tanks LST Patrol and Special Craft PCS SC LCC Landing Craft LSM LCI L LCI G LCT 6 LCT 5 APc Landing Boats Training Commands and Amphibious Operating Repair and Training bases These Forces were designated TASK Force Thirteen Subordinate Commanders of the Amphibious Forces U S Pacific Fleet are as follows Commander Amphibious Group ONE Amphibious Forces U S Pacific Fleet Commander Amphibious Group TWO Amphibious Forces U S Pacific Fleet Commander Amphibious Group THREE Amphibious Forces U S Pacific Fleet Commander Amphibious Group FOUR Amphibious Forces U S Pacific Fleet Commander Amphibious Group FIVE Amphibious Forces U S Pacific Fleet Commander Amphibious Group SIX Amphibious Forces U S Pacific Fleet Commander Amphibious Group SEVEN Amphibious Forces U S Pacific Fleet Commander Amphibious Group TWELVE Amphibious Forces U S Pacific Fleet Commander Support Aircraft Commander Training Command Amphibious Forces U S Pacific Fleet Commander Administrative Command Amphibious Forces U S Pacific Fleet Transport Squadron Commanders Transport Division Commanders The Commander Support Aircraft is placed by the Commander in Chief U S Pacific Fleet under the control of Commander Air Force U S Pacific Fleet for administration and training When needed for operations and upon request by Commander Amphibious Forces Commander Support Aircraft reports to Commander THIRD or FIFTH Amphibious Force for Operation Control Office space is provided at Amphibious Force Headquarters This post was disestablished in 1975 and its functions were passed on to Naval Surface Force US Pacific Fleet 1948 1950 RADM Bertram J Rodgers 1950 1950 RADM Peter K Fischler 1950 1953 VADM Ingolf N Kiland 1953 1954 VADM William M Callaghan 1954 1956 VADM Thomas G W Settle 1956 1958 VADM Carl F Espe 1958 1960 VADM John Sylvester 1960 1963 VADM Howard A Yeager 1963 1964 VADM Ephraim P Holmes 1964 1965 VADM John B Colwell 1965 1966 VADM Bernard F Roeder 1966 1968 VADM Francis J Blouin 1968 1970 VADM John V Smith 1970 1972 VADM Nels C Johnson 1972 1975 VADM Robert S SalzerReferences edit Reference OPNAVINST 5450 337A mrfa archive Archived from the original on 2014 08 12 Retrieved 2014 08 07 Register of Retired Commissioned and Warrant Officers Regular and Reserve of the United States Navy Bureau of Naval Personnel 1 October 1978 p 744 Retrieved 16 February 2022 Norman Polmar The Ships and Aircraft of the U S Fleet Naval Institute Press Annapolis MD 1978 ISBN 0 87021 642 2 7 8 Ships and Aircraft Thirteenth Edition 1984 16 Naval Surface Force gets new commander Coronado Journal Vol 63 no 30 5 August 1976 p 5 Retrieved 16 February 2022 Adm Baggett to assume command of Pacific Fleet Surface Force Coronado Journal Vol 66 no 22 31 May 1979 p 5 Retrieved 16 February 2022 Adm Schrader given new command Coronado Journal Vol 69 no 29 29 July 1982 p 6 Retrieved 16 February 2022 Calendar Year 1985 Command History for USS TARAWA LHA 1 PDF Naval History and Heritage Command U S Navy 28 April 1986 Retrieved 16 February 2022 Kihune replaces Adm Davis in change of command here Coronado Journal Vol 77 no 33 25 August 1988 p 7 Retrieved 16 February 2022 Kihune hands reins to Bennett Coronado Journal Vol 80 no 51 20 December 1990 p 25 Retrieved 16 February 2022 a b VADM Robinson Heads Pacific Surface Fleet Coronado Eagle Vol 4 no 15 14 April 1993 p 9 Retrieved 16 February 2022 DTIC General Flag Officer List for 1997 PDF Archived PDF from the original on October 22 2021 Retrieved 17 February 2022 Vice Admiral Edward Moore Jr Real African American History U S Pacific Fleet Retrieved 16 February 2022 Vice Admiral Timothy W LaFleur U S Navy 15 May 2002 Archived from the original on 14 December 2002 Retrieved 16 February 2022 Change of command ceremony Defense Visual Distribution Distribution Service 29 February 2008 Retrieved 16 February 2022 PN1285 Rear Adm Derwood C Curtis Navy 110th Congress 2007 2008 U S Congress 13 March 2008 Retrieved 16 February 2022 Steele Jeanette 11 May 2012 Navy surface ships in San Diego will get new leader Chicago Tribune Retrieved 16 February 2022 Change of command at Naval Surface Forces The San Diego Union Tribune 20 July 2012 Retrieved 16 February 2022 Steele Jeanette 7 August 2014 New Navy ships boss installed The San Diego Union Tribune Retrieved 16 February 2022 Werner Ben 19 January 2018 Vice Adm Brown Replaces Vice Adm Rowden as Commander of Naval Surface Forces USNI News Retrieved 16 February 2022 LaGrone Sam 3 August 2020 Vice Adm Kitchener Takes Command of Naval Surface Forces as Vice Adm Brown Retires USNI News Retrieved 16 February 2022 Commander Naval Surface Forces Holds Change of Command DVIDS San Diego Commander Naval Surface Force U S Pacific Fleet 2023 08 18 Retrieved 2023 08 20 Anderson Zachary 2023 12 21 Commander Naval Surface Forces Holds Change of Command DVIDS Naval Base San Diego Commander Naval Surface Force U S Pacific Fleet Retrieved 2023 12 22 Orbat com Niehorster Amphibious Force U S Pacific Fleet Kent G Budge Brown Wilson Jr 1882 1959 The Pacific War Online Encyclopedia Retrieved 4 August 2010 U S Pacific Fleet Transport Doctrine Amphibious Forces U S Pacific Fleet September 1944 via HyperWar External links editU S Naval Institute Navy Stands Up Surface Development Squadron for DDG 1000 Unmanned Experimentation Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Commander Naval Surface Force Pacific amp oldid 1210168225, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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