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National Guard (Kyrgyzstan)

The National Guard of Kyrgyzstan (Kyrgyz: Кыpгыз Pecпyбликacынын Улуттук гвардия; Russian: Национальная гвардия Кирги́зская Респу́блика) is the National Guard of the Armed Forces of the Republic of Kyrgyzstan. The national guard was founded on December 6, 1991, by order of President Askar Akayev. The troops took their first oath July 20, 1992.[3][4] It carries out functions of a representative and protocol nature, protection and protection of strategic facilities of the country, liquidation of the consequences of natural disasters and emergency situations.[5] In 2014, the Internal Troops of the Ministry of the Interior were absorbed into the National Guard as a result of military reforms in the country. This arrangement would stay until September 2018 when the two were separated and the Internal Troops were reformed.[6] In 2016, the Commander of the National Guard was put onto the General Staff of the Armed Forces.

National Guard
Улуттук гвардия
Национальная гвардия
The honor guard of the National Guard standing at attention on Ala-Too Square
Active6 December 1991; 32 years ago (1991-12-06)
Country Kyrgyzstan
Rolepublic duties, physical security
Size3,000
Part ofArmed Forces of the Kyrgyz Republic
HeadquartersBishkek
MarchAlga Gvardiya! (Алга, Гвардия!)[1]
AnniversariesJuly 20 (Day of the National Guard)
HymnAnthem of the National Guard (Улуттук гвардиянын гимни)
Commanders
Commander-in-chiefSadyr Japarov
Commander of the National GuardColonel Talantbek Ergeshov[2]
Notable
commanders
Insignia
Shoulder Patch

Functions edit

The following tasks are assigned to the National Guard:

  • Protection of the constitutional system and state sovereignty of the country
  • Implementation of measures in the conditions of the military and emergency states
  • Participation in the territorial defense of the Kyrgyz Republic
  • Protection of state and strategic facilities
  • Interact with state bodies in charge of national security on issues related to public security
  • Implement measures of alertness
  • Eliminate of illegal armed groups
  • Manage the consequences of natural and man-made emergencies
  • Work as an anti-terrorism force
  • Perform ceremonial rituals at protocol events
  • Ensure the protection of information constituting state secrets

Composition edit

Honor Guard Company edit

The guard of honor is formed from the 701st Military Unit of the National Guard. It take part in state visits and the presidential inaugural parade of the National Guard.[8] The soldiers of the guard of honor of the National Guard stand at attention at the National Flagpole on Ala-Too Square in Bishkek, performing a changing of the guard ceremony every hour since August 16, 1998.[citation needed] It also represented the Kyrgyz Republic at foreign military parades, particularly the 2015 Moscow and Beijing Victory Day Parade.[9] The unit is similar in structure and organization to Russia's 154th Preobrazhensky Independent Commandant's Regiment and Kazakhstan's Aibyn Regiment.[10] In November 2015, the unit received its first unit banner from General Janybek Kaparov.[11] The current commander of the company is the Captain Maksat Rahimdinov.

Panther Airborne Brigade edit

The Panther Airborne Brigade (also known as Military Unit 714) was founded in April 1992. It is designed to serve during hostilities. This may include the destruction of gangs, the localization of terrorist groups, and the elimination of natural disasters. It took part in the Batken Conflict of 1999 in southern Kyrgyzstan during which it rebuffed the Islamic Movement of Uzbekistan from the country.[12]

Operational Battalion edit

On 20 July 2015, President Almazbek Atambayev presented the battle banner to a separate operational battalion.[13]

Recruitment and training edit

National Guard personnel are composed of soldiers and civilians alike. The basis for recruitment is laid out under a voluntary contract, as well as conscription of citizens for military service. The selection of servicemen to the National Guard is carried out in coordination with the Ministry of Defence and the Ministry of the Interior. While the National Guard does not provide its own independent educational course, many National Guard personnel are educated in higher military institutions (such as the Armed Forces Military Institute) and foreign institutions (mostly academies in Russia and Kazakhstan).[14] As of recently, new recruits take their oath of allegiance in a ceremony on Victory Square, Bishkek.[15]

Uniform edit

 
A National Guard member in the winter uniform

In 2015, a new version of the general uniform was presented to the National Guard.[16][17] The official color of the National Guard is dark turquoise, which is reflected in its uniform. The summer uniform is a dark turquoise tunic worn over a buttoned shirt and tie, which are worn alongside trousers of the same color, as well as boots, white gloves, and a hat. On the other hand, the winter uniform consists of a grey overcoat that is worn over the regular uniform while a traditional Russian Ushanka hat is worn.[18]

Professional holiday edit

July 20 marks the Day of the National Guard (Kyrgyz: Улуттук гвардия күнү, Russian: День Национальной Гвардии) is the official professional holiday for the National Guard. The holiday coincides with the founding of the National Guard by President Akayev on this date in 1992.[19]

List of leaders edit

 
Asanbek Alymkozhoev
  • Abdygul Chotbaev (1992 – August 24, 2005)[20]
  • Sultan Kurmanov (September 2005 – May 25, 2006)[21]
  • Asanbek Alymkozhoev (May 25, 2006 – 2009)[22]
  • Asanbek Alymkozhoev (July 24, 2013 – February 6, 2014)[23]
  • Melis Satybaldiev (February 22, 2014 – May 12, 2016)[24][25]
  • Melis Satybaldiev (May 12, 2016 - June 16, 2016)[26]
  • Mirbek Kasymkulov (June 16, 2016 – February 11, 2017)[27]
  • Almazbek Karasartov (February 11, 2017 – January 19, 2019)[28]
  • Talantbek Ergeshov (January 19, 2019 – Present)

The Commander of the National Guard is the de facto head of the national guard and the highest-ranking officer in the branch. Moreover, he/she is a member of the General Staff and reports directly to its chief.

Gallery edit

See also edit

Videos edit

  • Портретник: Командир военной части №701 Мирлан Темиров
  • A member of the National Guard Band
  • Показательные выступления Национальной Гвардии 23.07.2012
  • Ата Мекен коргоочулар күнүнө арналат
  • Улуттук гвардиянын оркестри "Марш Будапешт"/Санат ТВ
  • Таңкы беш: Улуттук гвардиянын оркестри

References edit

  1. ^ http://asiatv.kg/2018/07/20/26-%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B5-%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B9-%D0%B3%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B8-%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%BD/
  2. ^ "Талантбек Эргешов назначен командующим Национальной гвардией ВС КР".
  3. ^ "Kyrgyzstan gets national guard, Soviet troops selling uniforms". UPI. Retrieved 2017-09-13.
  4. ^ . calendr.net. Archived from the original on 2018-07-11. Retrieved 2018-09-26.
  5. ^ "К юбилею Нацгвардии. Им можно доверить нашу безопасность". Информационное Агентство Кабар (in Russian). Retrieved 2017-11-22.
  6. ^ "Внутренние войска будут выведены из состава Нацгвардии КР".
  7. ^ "Kyrgyz National Guard battalion deployed to former US Manas Airbase".
  8. ^ "Japarov reviews inaugural parade of National Guard". akipress.com. Retrieved 2021-01-29.
  9. ^ "Нацгвардии Кыргызстана - 25 лет". mir24.tv. Retrieved 2018-09-26.
  10. ^ http://slovo.kg/?p=41151
  11. ^ "Национальной гвардии вручили боевое знамя".
  12. ^ http://slovo.kg/?p=41151
  13. ^ "Четверть века в строю — Слово Кыргызстана" (in Russian). Retrieved 2020-10-14.
  14. ^ ""Положение о Национальной гвардии Кыргызской Республики" (утверждено постановлением Правительства Кыргызской Республики от 29 мая 2014 года № 289)".
  15. ^ "В Бишкеке новобранцы Национальной гвардии присягнули Ата-Мекену". 22 April 2017.
  16. ^ "В Кыргызстане презентовали новую военную форму. - Политика и Общество".
  17. ^ "Кыргызстанда аскер кызматчылары үчүн жаңы форма кирди". 26 May 2015.
  18. ^ "Указ Президента КР от 2 мая 2015 года УП № 82 "О военной форме одежды и знаках различия военнослужащих Вооруженных Сил, других воинских формирований и государственных органов Кыргызской Республики, в которых законом предусмотрена военная служба"".
  19. ^ "День Национальной гвардии Кыргызстана".
  20. ^ "ЧОТБАЕВ Абдыгул Абдрашитович | ЦентрАзия".
  21. ^ "Kyrgyz President Dismisses National Guard Commander". www.rferl.org. Retrieved 2017-09-13.
  22. ^ . 2014-07-24. Archived from the original on 2014-07-24. Retrieved 2017-09-14.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  23. ^ "Президент Кыргызстана назначил нового командующего Национальной гвардией". 24 July 2013.
  24. ^ "Мелис Сатыбалдиев освобожден от должности командующего Нацгвардией - Новости из Кыргызстана – Новости из Кыргызстана – АКИpress". kg.akipress.org. 12 May 2016. Retrieved 2018-09-26.
  25. ^ "Президент назначил командующего Нацгвардией". vb.kg. Retrieved 2018-09-26.
  26. ^ "Новости - Официальный сайт Президента Кыргызской Республики".
  27. ^ SHAMSUTDINOV, Rinat (2016-06-16). "Mirbek Kasymkulov appointed Commander of National Guard". 24.kg (in Russian). Retrieved 2017-11-22.
  28. ^ MOKRENKO, Anastasia (2017-02-13). "Armed Forces of Kyrgyzstan have personnel changes". 24.kg (in Russian). Retrieved 2017-09-14.

national, guard, kyrgyzstan, this, article, uses, bare, urls, which, uninformative, vulnerable, link, please, consider, converting, them, full, citations, ensure, article, remains, verifiable, maintains, consistent, citation, style, several, templates, tools, . This article uses bare URLs which are uninformative and vulnerable to link rot Please consider converting them to full citations to ensure the article remains verifiable and maintains a consistent citation style Several templates and tools are available to assist in formatting such as reFill documentation and Citation bot documentation September 2022 Learn how and when to remove this message The National Guard of Kyrgyzstan Kyrgyz Kypgyz Pecpyblikacynyn Uluttuk gvardiya Russian Nacionalnaya gvardiya Kirgi zskaya Respu blika is the National Guard of the Armed Forces of the Republic of Kyrgyzstan The national guard was founded on December 6 1991 by order of President Askar Akayev The troops took their first oath July 20 1992 3 4 It carries out functions of a representative and protocol nature protection and protection of strategic facilities of the country liquidation of the consequences of natural disasters and emergency situations 5 In 2014 the Internal Troops of the Ministry of the Interior were absorbed into the National Guard as a result of military reforms in the country This arrangement would stay until September 2018 when the two were separated and the Internal Troops were reformed 6 In 2016 the Commander of the National Guard was put onto the General Staff of the Armed Forces National GuardUluttuk gvardiyaNacionalnaya gvardiyaThe honor guard of the National Guard standing at attention on Ala Too SquareActive6 December 1991 32 years ago 1991 12 06 Country KyrgyzstanRolepublic duties physical securitySize3 000Part ofArmed Forces of the Kyrgyz RepublicHeadquartersBishkekMarchAlga Gvardiya Alga Gvardiya 1 AnniversariesJuly 20 Day of the National Guard HymnAnthem of the National Guard Uluttuk gvardiyanyn gimni CommandersCommander in chiefSadyr JaparovCommander of the National GuardColonel Talantbek Ergeshov 2 NotablecommandersAbdygul ChotbaevAsanbek AlymkozhoevColonel Daniyar IsakovInsigniaShoulder Patch Contents 1 Functions 2 Composition 2 1 Honor Guard Company 2 2 Panther Airborne Brigade 2 3 Operational Battalion 3 Recruitment and training 4 Uniform 5 Professional holiday 6 List of leaders 7 Gallery 8 See also 9 Videos 10 ReferencesFunctions editThe following tasks are assigned to the National Guard Protection of the constitutional system and state sovereignty of the country Implementation of measures in the conditions of the military and emergency states Participation in the territorial defense of the Kyrgyz Republic Protection of state and strategic facilities Interact with state bodies in charge of national security on issues related to public security Implement measures of alertness Eliminate of illegal armed groups Manage the consequences of natural and man made emergencies Work as an anti terrorism force Perform ceremonial rituals at protocol events Ensure the protection of information constituting state secretsComposition editHeadquarters Command Leadership Staff Commander of the National Guard First Deputy Commander of the National Guard Deputy Commander of the National Guard Deputy Commander of the National Guard Bars Commandant Brigade Edelweiss Training Center Panther Special Forces Brigade Rapid Reaction Battalion at Manas Airbase 7 Honor Guard Battalion Military Unit No 701 1st company subordinated to the President 2nd company 3rd company Band of the National Guard Uluttuk gvardiyanyn orkestri Medical Division Honor Guard Company edit The guard of honor is formed from the 701st Military Unit of the National Guard It take part in state visits and the presidential inaugural parade of the National Guard 8 The soldiers of the guard of honor of the National Guard stand at attention at the National Flagpole on Ala Too Square in Bishkek performing a changing of the guard ceremony every hour since August 16 1998 citation needed It also represented the Kyrgyz Republic at foreign military parades particularly the 2015 Moscow and Beijing Victory Day Parade 9 The unit is similar in structure and organization to Russia s 154th Preobrazhensky Independent Commandant s Regiment and Kazakhstan s Aibyn Regiment 10 In November 2015 the unit received its first unit banner from General Janybek Kaparov 11 The current commander of the company is the Captain Maksat Rahimdinov Panther Airborne Brigade edit The Panther Airborne Brigade also known as Military Unit 714 was founded in April 1992 It is designed to serve during hostilities This may include the destruction of gangs the localization of terrorist groups and the elimination of natural disasters It took part in the Batken Conflict of 1999 in southern Kyrgyzstan during which it rebuffed the Islamic Movement of Uzbekistan from the country 12 Operational Battalion edit On 20 July 2015 President Almazbek Atambayev presented the battle banner to a separate operational battalion 13 Recruitment and training editNational Guard personnel are composed of soldiers and civilians alike The basis for recruitment is laid out under a voluntary contract as well as conscription of citizens for military service The selection of servicemen to the National Guard is carried out in coordination with the Ministry of Defence and the Ministry of the Interior While the National Guard does not provide its own independent educational course many National Guard personnel are educated in higher military institutions such as the Armed Forces Military Institute and foreign institutions mostly academies in Russia and Kazakhstan 14 As of recently new recruits take their oath of allegiance in a ceremony on Victory Square Bishkek 15 Uniform edit nbsp A National Guard member in the winter uniform In 2015 a new version of the general uniform was presented to the National Guard 16 17 The official color of the National Guard is dark turquoise which is reflected in its uniform The summer uniform is a dark turquoise tunic worn over a buttoned shirt and tie which are worn alongside trousers of the same color as well as boots white gloves and a hat On the other hand the winter uniform consists of a grey overcoat that is worn over the regular uniform while a traditional Russian Ushanka hat is worn 18 Professional holiday editJuly 20 marks the Day of the National Guard Kyrgyz Uluttuk gvardiya kүnү Russian Den Nacionalnoj Gvardii is the official professional holiday for the National Guard The holiday coincides with the founding of the National Guard by President Akayev on this date in 1992 19 List of leaders edit nbsp Asanbek Alymkozhoev Abdygul Chotbaev 1992 August 24 2005 20 Sultan Kurmanov September 2005 May 25 2006 21 Asanbek Alymkozhoev May 25 2006 2009 22 Asanbek Alymkozhoev July 24 2013 February 6 2014 23 Melis Satybaldiev February 22 2014 May 12 2016 24 25 Melis Satybaldiev May 12 2016 June 16 2016 26 Mirbek Kasymkulov June 16 2016 February 11 2017 27 Almazbek Karasartov February 11 2017 January 19 2019 28 Talantbek Ergeshov January 19 2019 Present The Commander of the National Guard is the de facto head of the national guard and the highest ranking officer in the branch Moreover he she is a member of the General Staff and reports directly to its chief Gallery edit nbsp Dmitry Medvedev and Kurmanbek Bakiyev reviewing the National Guard nbsp A barracks in downtown Bishkek with a sign saying National Guard in the Kyrgyz language nbsp A color guard from the National Guard nbsp Operational soldiers of the National Guard nbsp National Guard soldiers marching in front of Presidents Vladimir Putin and Sooronbay Jeenbekov at the Ala Archa State Residence See also editAzerbaijani National Guard Republican Guard Kazakhstan 154th Preobrazhensky Independent Commandant s Regiment Independent Honor Guard Battalion of the Ministry of Defence of Turkmenistan Presidential National GuardVideos editPortretnik Komandir voennoj chasti 701 Mirlan Temirov A member of the National Guard Band Pokazatelnye vystupleniya Nacionalnoj Gvardii 23 07 2012 Ata Meken korgoochular kүnүno arnalat Uluttuk gvardiyanyn orkestri Marsh Budapesht Sanat TV Tanky besh Uluttuk gvardiyanyn orkestriReferences edit http asiatv kg 2018 07 20 26 D0 BB D0 B5 D1 82 D0 B8 D0 B5 D0 BD D0 B0 D1 86 D0 B8 D0 BE D0 BD D0 B0 D0 BB D1 8C D0 BD D0 BE D0 B9 D0 B3 D0 B2 D0 B0 D1 80 D0 B4 D0 B8 D0 B8 D0 B2 D0 BE D0 BE D1 80 D1 83 D0 B6 D0 B5 D0 BD Talantbek Ergeshov naznachen komanduyushim Nacionalnoj gvardiej VS KR Kyrgyzstan gets national guard Soviet troops selling uniforms UPI Retrieved 2017 09 13 calendr net holiday 1099 calendr net Archived from the original on 2018 07 11 Retrieved 2018 09 26 K yubileyu Nacgvardii Im mozhno doverit nashu bezopasnost Informacionnoe Agentstvo Kabar in Russian Retrieved 2017 11 22 Vnutrennie vojska budut vyvedeny iz sostava Nacgvardii KR Kyrgyz National Guard battalion deployed to former US Manas Airbase Japarov reviews inaugural parade of National Guard akipress com Retrieved 2021 01 29 Nacgvardii Kyrgyzstana 25 let mir24 tv Retrieved 2018 09 26 http slovo kg p 41151 Nacionalnoj gvardii vruchili boevoe znamya http slovo kg p 41151 Chetvert veka v stroyu Slovo Kyrgyzstana in Russian Retrieved 2020 10 14 Polozhenie o Nacionalnoj gvardii Kyrgyzskoj Respubliki utverzhdeno postanovleniem Pravitelstva Kyrgyzskoj Respubliki ot 29 maya 2014 goda 289 V Bishkeke novobrancy Nacionalnoj gvardii prisyagnuli Ata Mekenu 22 April 2017 V Kyrgyzstane prezentovali novuyu voennuyu formu Politika i Obshestvo Kyrgyzstanda asker kyzmatchylary үchүn zhany forma kirdi 26 May 2015 Ukaz Prezidenta KR ot 2 maya 2015 goda UP 82 O voennoj forme odezhdy i znakah razlichiya voennosluzhashih Vooruzhennyh Sil drugih voinskih formirovanij i gosudarstvennyh organov Kyrgyzskoj Respubliki v kotoryh zakonom predusmotrena voennaya sluzhba Den Nacionalnoj gvardii Kyrgyzstana ChOTBAEV Abdygul Abdrashitovich CentrAziya Kyrgyz President Dismisses National Guard Commander www rferl org Retrieved 2017 09 13 Nachalnik Generalnogo shtaba Vooruzhennyh Sil KR Ministerstvo oborony Kyrgyzskoj Respubliki 2014 07 24 Archived from the original on 2014 07 24 Retrieved 2017 09 14 a href Template Cite web html title Template Cite web cite web a CS1 maint bot original URL status unknown link Prezident Kyrgyzstana naznachil novogo komanduyushego Nacionalnoj gvardiej 24 July 2013 Melis Satybaldiev osvobozhden ot dolzhnosti komanduyushego Nacgvardiej Novosti iz Kyrgyzstana Novosti iz Kyrgyzstana AKIpress kg akipress org 12 May 2016 Retrieved 2018 09 26 Prezident naznachil komanduyushego Nacgvardiej vb kg Retrieved 2018 09 26 Novosti Oficialnyj sajt Prezidenta Kyrgyzskoj Respubliki SHAMSUTDINOV Rinat 2016 06 16 Mirbek Kasymkulov appointed Commander of National Guard 24 kg in Russian Retrieved 2017 11 22 MOKRENKO Anastasia 2017 02 13 Armed Forces of Kyrgyzstan have personnel changes 24 kg in Russian Retrieved 2017 09 14 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title National Guard Kyrgyzstan amp oldid 1192387584, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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