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Naivety

Naivety (also spelled naïvety), naiveness, or naïveté is the state of being naive. It refers to an apparent or actual lack of experience and sophistication, often describing a neglect of pragmatism in favor of moral idealism. A naïve may be called a naïf.

Etymology edit

In its early use, the word naïve meant "natural or innocent", and did not connote ineptitude. As a French adjective, it is spelled naïve, for feminine nouns, and naïf, for masculine nouns. As a French noun, it is spelled naïveté.

It is sometimes spelled "naïve" with a diaeresis, but as an unitalicized English word, "naive" is now the more usual spelling.[1] "naïf" often represents the French masculine, but has a secondary meaning as an artistic style. “Naïve” is pronounced as two syllables, in the French manner, and with the stress on the second one.

Culture edit

The naïf appears as a cultural type in two main forms. On the one hand, there is 'the satirical naïf, such as Candide'.[2] Northrop Frye suggested we might call it "the ingénu form, after Voltaire's dialogue of that name. "Here an outsider ... grants none of the premises which make the absurdities of society look logical to those accustomed to them",[3] and serves essentially as a prism to carry the satirical message. Baudrillard indeed, drawing on his Situationist roots, sought to position himself as ingénu in everyday life: "I play the role of the Danube peasant: someone who knows nothing but suspects something is wrong ... I like being in the position of the primitive ... playing naïve".[4]

On the other hand, there is the artistic "naïf - all responsiveness and seeming availability".[5] Here 'the naïf offers himself as being in process of formation, in search of values and models...always about to adopt some traditional "mature" temperament'[6] - in a perpetual adolescent moratorium. Such instances of "the naïf as a cultural image... offered themselves as essentially responsive to others and open to every invitation... established their identity in indeterminacy".[6]

See also edit

Notes and references edit

  1. ^ Oxford English Dictionary, "naïve" and "naïf" and quotes.
  2. ^ Mark, Perrino (1995). The poetics of mockery : Wyndham Lewis's The apes of God and the popularization of modernism. W.S. Maney for the Modern Humanities Research Association. p. 54. ISBN 0-901286-52-4. OCLC 34721531.
  3. ^ Frye, Northrop (1957-12-31). Anatomy of Criticism. Princeton: Princeton University Press. p. 232. doi:10.1515/9781400866908. ISBN 978-1-4008-6690-8.
  4. ^ Baudrillard, Jean (2005). The Conspiracy of Art: Manifestos, Interviews, Essays. MIT Press. pp. 66–67. ISBN 978-1-58435-028-6.
  5. ^ Green, Martin (2008). Children of the sun : a narrative of "decadence" in England after 1918. Axios Press. p. 238. OCLC 1255741054.
  6. ^ a b Green 2008, p. 35.

naivety, naive, redirects, here, other, uses, naive, disambiguation, also, spelled, naïvety, naiveness, naïveté, state, being, naive, refers, apparent, actual, lack, experience, sophistication, often, describing, neglect, pragmatism, favor, moral, idealism, na. Naive redirects here For other uses see Naive disambiguation Naivety also spelled naivety naiveness or naivete is the state of being naive It refers to an apparent or actual lack of experience and sophistication often describing a neglect of pragmatism in favor of moral idealism A naive may be called a naif Contents 1 Etymology 2 Culture 3 See also 4 Notes and referencesEtymology editIn its early use the word naive meant natural or innocent and did not connote ineptitude As a French adjective it is spelled naive for feminine nouns and naif for masculine nouns As a French noun it is spelled naivete It is sometimes spelled naive with a diaeresis but as an unitalicized English word naive is now the more usual spelling 1 naif often represents the French masculine but has a secondary meaning as an artistic style Naive is pronounced as two syllables in the French manner and with the stress on the second one Culture editThe naif appears as a cultural type in two main forms On the one hand there is the satirical naif such as Candide 2 Northrop Frye suggested we might call it the ingenu form after Voltaire s dialogue of that name Here an outsider grants none of the premises which make the absurdities of society look logical to those accustomed to them 3 and serves essentially as a prism to carry the satirical message Baudrillard indeed drawing on his Situationist roots sought to position himself as ingenu in everyday life I play the role of the Danube peasant someone who knows nothing but suspects something is wrong I like being in the position of the primitive playing naive 4 On the other hand there is the artistic naif all responsiveness and seeming availability 5 Here the naif offers himself as being in process of formation in search of values and models always about to adopt some traditional mature temperament 6 in a perpetual adolescent moratorium Such instances of the naif as a cultural image offered themselves as essentially responsive to others and open to every invitation established their identity in indeterminacy 6 See also edit nbsp Look up naive or naivete in Wiktionary the free dictionary nbsp Wikiquote has quotations related to Naivety Beginner s mind Credulity Drug naive Gullibility Naive and Sentimental Music Naive art Novice Schiller The IdiotNotes and references edit Oxford English Dictionary naive and naif and quotes Mark Perrino 1995 The poetics of mockery Wyndham Lewis s The apes of God and the popularization of modernism W S Maney for the Modern Humanities Research Association p 54 ISBN 0 901286 52 4 OCLC 34721531 Frye Northrop 1957 12 31 Anatomy of Criticism Princeton Princeton University Press p 232 doi 10 1515 9781400866908 ISBN 978 1 4008 6690 8 Baudrillard Jean 2005 The Conspiracy of Art Manifestos Interviews Essays MIT Press pp 66 67 ISBN 978 1 58435 028 6 Green Martin 2008 Children of the sun a narrative of decadence in England after 1918 Axios Press p 238 OCLC 1255741054 a b Green 2008 p 35 Portal nbsp Language Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Naivety amp oldid 1201689134, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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