fbpx
Wikipedia

Nahalat Shiv'a

Nahalat Shiv'a (Hebrew: נחלת שבעה) is a former courtyard neighborhood in Jerusalem. It was the third Jewish neighborhood built outside the walls of the Old City of Jerusalem in the 1860s. Today it is a crowded pedestrian promenade lined with sidewalk cafes. It is adjacent to the Downtown Triangle of central Jerusalem.

Rivlin Street, Nahalat Shiv'a
View of Joel Moshe Solomon Street in the snow, February 2015
Map of Nachalat Shiv'a neighborhood: 1 Hillel Street, 2 Ben Sira St, 3 Jaffa St, 4 Shamai St, 5 Ben Yehuda St, 6 Generali Bldg at Zion Square

Name edit

Nahala is the Hebrew word for heritage or estate. Nahalat Shiv'a means "Estate [of the] Seven", referring to the seven founding families.

History edit

 
Yoel Moshe Salomon graffiti in Nahalat Shiv'a

Nahalat Shiv'a was the third residential neighborhood built outside the city walls. There are two stories regarding the purchase of the land. Yosef Rivlin claimed he raised the money on a trip to Russia in 1859, while Yoel Moshe Salomon claimed it was his idea.[1] Lots were cast and Rivlin won the right to build the first house in the neighborhood.[2] The other five founders were Yehoshua Yellin, Michal HaCohen [he], Binyamin Salant, Haim Halevi and Aryeh Leib Horowitz.[3]

Upon his engagement in 1856, Rivlin announced his plan to settle outside the Old City walls, to the dismay of his family. After winning the right to build first, Rivlin chose a spot on the westernmost edge of Nahalat Shiva's northern boundary. After the first houses were built in 1869, none of the group dared spend the night in the newly built structures, due to the fear of leaving the perceived safety of the Old City. When Rivlin finally did, his family waited at Jaffa Gate each morning to be sure he had survived.[4]

Yoel Moshe Salomon moved his printing press to Nahalat Shiva and ran the business with Michal HaCohen. His first publication was a guidebook. The following year, the press published the country's first Hebrew newspaper, Ha-Levanon.[4] In 1873, milk cows were imported from Amsterdam and a dairy was opened in Nahalat Shiv'a. A carriage service to Jaffa Gate was inaugurated that summer.[5]

By 1875 there were 50 families in Nahalat Shiv'a.[3] In 1918, there were 861 people in Nahalat Shiv'a living and 253 houses.[3]

The Safrai Gallery was founded in Nahalat Shiv'a in 1935.[6][7]

Cultural landmarks edit

The Friends of Zion Museum is located in Nachalat Shiv'a; it is built into a series of the neighborhood's historic stone houses.[3]

Terrorist incidents edit

On October 9, 1994, Hamas carried out a shooting spree in Nahalat Shiv'a, using two Palestinian Authority policemen defectors.[8] Two people were killed and 16 wounded. Ma'ayan Levy, 19, and Samir Mugrabi, 35, were killed in the attack.[9]

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ "ייסוד נחלת־שבעה וגידולה".
  2. ^ Beginnings of the New City
  3. ^ a b c d "Nahalat Shiva - One of the first neighborhoods outside the old city". fozmuseum. Friends of Zion Museum. Retrieved 13 January 2020.
  4. ^ a b Bar-Am, Aviva & Shmuel (1 February 2014). "Nahalat Shiva, a Little kingdom Outside the Walls". Times of Israel. Retrieved 3 March 2023.
  5. ^ Where Heaven Touches Earth: Jerusalem From Medieval Times to the Present, Dovid Rossoff
  6. ^ Porat, Joan (11 December 1997). "Huge Israeli art show at Wise explodes with color". The American Israelite.
  7. ^ Davidson, Susie (12 January 2012). "Israel gallery owner shows wide sweep of Jewish talent". Jewish Chronicle (Pittsburgh).
  8. ^ Terror in Jerusalem
  9. ^ Fatal Terrorist Attacks in Israel, Israel Ministry of Foreign Affairs

31°46′49″N 35°13′09″E / 31.780373°N 35.219266°E / 31.780373; 35.219266

nahalat, shiv, hebrew, נחלת, שבעה, former, courtyard, neighborhood, jerusalem, third, jewish, neighborhood, built, outside, walls, city, jerusalem, 1860s, today, crowded, pedestrian, promenade, lined, with, sidewalk, cafes, adjacent, downtown, triangle, centra. Nahalat Shiv a Hebrew נחלת שבעה is a former courtyard neighborhood in Jerusalem It was the third Jewish neighborhood built outside the walls of the Old City of Jerusalem in the 1860s Today it is a crowded pedestrian promenade lined with sidewalk cafes It is adjacent to the Downtown Triangle of central Jerusalem Rivlin Street Nahalat Shiv aView of Joel Moshe Solomon Street in the snow February 2015Map of Nachalat Shiv a neighborhood 1 Hillel Street 2 Ben Sira St 3 Jaffa St 4 Shamai St 5 Ben Yehuda St 6 Generali Bldg at Zion Square Contents 1 Name 2 History 3 Cultural landmarks 4 Terrorist incidents 5 See also 6 ReferencesName editNahala is the Hebrew word for heritage or estate Nahalat Shiv a means Estate of the Seven referring to the seven founding families History edit nbsp Yoel Moshe Salomon graffiti in Nahalat Shiv aNahalat Shiv a was the third residential neighborhood built outside the city walls There are two stories regarding the purchase of the land Yosef Rivlin claimed he raised the money on a trip to Russia in 1859 while Yoel Moshe Salomon claimed it was his idea 1 Lots were cast and Rivlin won the right to build the first house in the neighborhood 2 The other five founders were Yehoshua Yellin Michal HaCohen he Binyamin Salant Haim Halevi and Aryeh Leib Horowitz 3 Upon his engagement in 1856 Rivlin announced his plan to settle outside the Old City walls to the dismay of his family After winning the right to build first Rivlin chose a spot on the westernmost edge of Nahalat Shiva s northern boundary After the first houses were built in 1869 none of the group dared spend the night in the newly built structures due to the fear of leaving the perceived safety of the Old City When Rivlin finally did his family waited at Jaffa Gate each morning to be sure he had survived 4 Yoel Moshe Salomon moved his printing press to Nahalat Shiva and ran the business with Michal HaCohen His first publication was a guidebook The following year the press published the country s first Hebrew newspaper Ha Levanon 4 In 1873 milk cows were imported from Amsterdam and a dairy was opened in Nahalat Shiv a A carriage service to Jaffa Gate was inaugurated that summer 5 By 1875 there were 50 families in Nahalat Shiv a 3 In 1918 there were 861 people in Nahalat Shiv a living and 253 houses 3 The Safrai Gallery was founded in Nahalat Shiv a in 1935 6 7 Cultural landmarks editThe Friends of Zion Museum is located in Nachalat Shiv a it is built into a series of the neighborhood s historic stone houses 3 Terrorist incidents editOn October 9 1994 Hamas carried out a shooting spree in Nahalat Shiv a using two Palestinian Authority policemen defectors 8 Two people were killed and 16 wounded Ma ayan Levy 19 and Samir Mugrabi 35 were killed in the attack 9 See also editExpansion of Jerusalem in the 19th centuryReferences edit ייסוד נחלת שבעה וגידולה Beginnings of the New City a b c d Nahalat Shiva One of the first neighborhoods outside the old city fozmuseum Friends of Zion Museum Retrieved 13 January 2020 a b Bar Am Aviva amp Shmuel 1 February 2014 Nahalat Shiva a Little kingdom Outside the Walls Times of Israel Retrieved 3 March 2023 Where Heaven Touches Earth Jerusalem From Medieval Times to the Present Dovid Rossoff Porat Joan 11 December 1997 Huge Israeli art show at Wise explodes with color The American Israelite Davidson Susie 12 January 2012 Israel gallery owner shows wide sweep of Jewish talent Jewish Chronicle Pittsburgh Terror in Jerusalem Fatal Terrorist Attacks in Israel Israel Ministry of Foreign Affairs nbsp Wikimedia Commons has media related to Nahalat Shiv a 31 46 49 N 35 13 09 E 31 780373 N 35 219266 E 31 780373 35 219266 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Nahalat Shiv 27a amp oldid 1193243697, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

article

, read, download, free, free download, mp3, video, mp4, 3gp, jpg, jpeg, gif, png, picture, music, song, movie, book, game, games.