In Greek mythology, the name Myrina, Myrinne or Myrinna (Ancient Greek: Μύρινα, Μυρίννη, Μυρίννα) may refer to the following individuals:
Myrina, a queen of the Amazons. According to Diodorus Siculus,[1] she led a military expedition in Libya and won a victory over the people known as the Atlantians, destroying their city Cerne; but was less successful fighting the Gorgons (who are described by Diodorus as a warlike nation residing in close proximity to the Atlantians), failing to burn down their forests. During a later campaign, she struck a treaty of peace with Horus, ruler of Egypt, conquered several peoples, including the Syrians, the Arabians, and the Cilicians (but granted freedom to those of the latter who gave in to her of their own will). She also took possession of Greater Phrygia, from the Taurus Mountains to the Caicus River, and several Aegean islands, including Lesbos; she was also said to be the first to land on the previously uninhabited island which she named Samothrace, building the temple there. The cities of Myrina (in Lemnos),[2] possibly another Myrina in Mysia, Mytilene, Cyme, Pitane, and Priene were believed to have been founded by her, and named after herself, her sister Mytilene, and the commanders in her army, Cyme, Pitane and Priene, respectively.[3] Myrina's army was eventually defeated by Mopsus the Thracian and Sipylus the Scythian; she, as well as many of her fellow Amazons, fell in the final battle.
Myrina, daughter of Cretheus and wife of Thoas, another possible eponym for the city of Myrina on Lemnos.[4][5]
Diodorus Siculus, Bibliotheca Historica. Vol 1-2. Immanel Bekker. Ludwig Dindorf. Friedrich Vogel. in aedibus B. G. Teubneri. Leipzig. 1888-1890. Greek text available at the Perseus Digital Library.
Homer, The Iliad with an English Translation by A.T. Murray, Ph.D. in two volumes. Cambridge, MA., Harvard University Press; London, William Heinemann, Ltd. 1924. ISBN978-0674995796. Online version at the Perseus Digital Library.
Homer, Homeri Opera in five volumes. Oxford, Oxford University Press. 1920. ISBN978-0198145318. Greek text available at the Perseus Digital Library.
Stephanus of Byzantium, Stephani Byzantii Ethnicorum quae supersunt, edited by August Meineike (1790-1870), published 1849. A few entries from this important ancient handbook of place names have been translated by Brady Kiesling. Online version at the Topos Text Project.
Strabo, The Geography of Strabo. Edition by H.L. Jones. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press; London: William Heinemann, Ltd. 1924. Online version at the Perseus Digital Library.
Strabo, Geographica edited by A. Meineke. Leipzig: Teubner. 1877. Greek text available at the Perseus Digital Library.
This article includes a list of Greek mythological figures with the same or similar names. If an internal link for a specific Greek mythology article referred you to this page, you may wish to change the link to point directly to the intended Greek mythology article, if one exists.
December 18, 2023
myrina, mythology, greek, mythology, name, myrina, myrinne, myrinna, ancient, greek, Μύρινα, Μυρίννη, Μυρίννα, refer, following, individuals, myrina, queen, amazons, according, diodorus, siculus, military, expedition, libya, victory, over, people, known, atlan. In Greek mythology the name Myrina Myrinne or Myrinna Ancient Greek Myrina Myrinnh Myrinna may refer to the following individuals Myrina a queen of the Amazons According to Diodorus Siculus 1 she led a military expedition in Libya and won a victory over the people known as the Atlantians destroying their city Cerne but was less successful fighting the Gorgons who are described by Diodorus as a warlike nation residing in close proximity to the Atlantians failing to burn down their forests During a later campaign she struck a treaty of peace with Horus ruler of Egypt conquered several peoples including the Syrians the Arabians and the Cilicians but granted freedom to those of the latter who gave in to her of their own will She also took possession of Greater Phrygia from the Taurus Mountains to the Caicus River and several Aegean islands including Lesbos she was also said to be the first to land on the previously uninhabited island which she named Samothrace building the temple there The cities of Myrina in Lemnos 2 possibly another Myrina in Mysia Mytilene Cyme Pitane and Priene were believed to have been founded by her and named after herself her sister Mytilene and the commanders in her army Cyme Pitane and Priene respectively 3 Myrina s army was eventually defeated by Mopsus the Thracian and Sipylus the Scythian she as well as many of her fellow Amazons fell in the final battle Myrina daughter of Cretheus and wife of Thoas another possible eponym for the city of Myrina on Lemnos 4 5 Myrina a person whose tomb in Troad is mentioned in the Iliad 6 see Batea mythology Was identified with Myrina the Amazon 7 8 Myrina a mythological priestess of Aphrodite who became a myrtle tree Notes edit Diodorus Siculus 3 54 56 Stephanus of Byzantium s v Myrina See also Strabo 11 5 5 12 3 22 Scholia on Apollonius Rhodius 1 601 Etymologicum Magnum 595 20 under Myrinna Homer Iliad 2 814 Strabo 12 8 6 Tzetzes on Lycophron 243 discusses Myrina a suburb polixnh of Troy which is named after an Amazon called Myrina who had died there References editDiodorus Siculus The Library of History translated by Charles Henry Oldfather Twelve volumes Loeb Classical Library Cambridge Massachusetts Harvard University Press London William Heinemann Ltd 1989 Vol 3 Books 4 59 8 Online version at Bill Thayer s Web Site Diodorus Siculus Bibliotheca Historica Vol 1 2 Immanel Bekker Ludwig Dindorf Friedrich Vogel in aedibus B G Teubneri Leipzig 1888 1890 Greek text available at the Perseus Digital Library Homer The Iliad with an English Translation by A T Murray Ph D in two volumes Cambridge MA Harvard University Press London William Heinemann Ltd 1924 ISBN 978 0674995796 Online version at the Perseus Digital Library Homer Homeri Opera in five volumes Oxford Oxford University Press 1920 ISBN 978 0198145318 Greek text available at the Perseus Digital Library Realencyclopadie der Classischen Altertumswissenschaft Band XVI Halbband 31 Molatzes Myssi 1933 s 1095 1097 in German Stephanus of Byzantium Stephani Byzantii Ethnicorum quae supersunt edited by August Meineike 1790 1870 published 1849 A few entries from this important ancient handbook of place names have been translated by Brady Kiesling Online version at the Topos Text Project Strabo The Geography of Strabo Edition by H L Jones Cambridge Mass Harvard University Press London William Heinemann Ltd 1924 Online version at the Perseus Digital Library Strabo Geographica edited by A Meineke Leipzig Teubner 1877 Greek text available at the Perseus Digital Library nbsp nbsp This article includes a list of Greek mythological figures with the same or similar names If an internal link for a specific Greek mythology article referred you to this page you may wish to change the link to point directly to the intended Greek mythology article if one exists Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Myrina mythology amp oldid 1170238051, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,
