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Moritz Wilhelm Drobisch

Moritz Wilhelm Drobisch (16 August 1802 – 30 September 1896) was a German mathematician, logician, psychologist and philosopher. His brother was the composer Karl Ludwig Drobisch (1803–1854).

M. W. Drobisch.

Life

Drobisch studied mathematics and philosophy at the University of Leipzig, where he subsequently became a professor. He wrote his habilitation in 1824. From 1826 to 1868 he served as ordinarius (full professor) in mathematics, and from 1842 on as ordinarius in philosophy. He was rector of the university of Leipzig in 1840–41 and served as dean of the philosophical faculty several times. Drobisch made contributions to philosophical and mathematical logic, set theory, quantitative linguistics and empirical psychology. Drobisch was strongly influenced by Johann Friedrich Herbart.

In 1834, Drobisch joined the Count Jablonowski Society of the Sciences in Leipzig. In 1846 he was a co-founder of the Saxony's Royal Society of the Sciences, whose successor organisation has named a medal in his honour. In 1868, Drobisch resigned from the mathematics department to devote himself to philosophy. He was made an honorary citizen of Leipzig in 1876. In his later years, Drobisch's blindness progressed, making scholarly work impossible from the mid-1880s on. Wilhelm Wundt, a pioneer of German empirical psychology, held Drobisch's funeral oration and acknowledged his influence. Drobisch was one of the forerunners of the neo-Kantian revival of the 1860s. Friedrich Albert Lange criticized him and Herbart in his Foundations of Mathematical Psychology (1865).

Works

  • 1834: Beiträge zur Orientierung über Herbart's System der Philosophie. [Contributions to the Orientation in Herbart's System of Philosophy.] Significantly revised and expanded editions in 1851 and 1863.
  • 1836: Neue Darstellung der Logik nach ihren einfachsten Verhältnissen. Nebst einem logisch-mathematischen Anhange. [New presentation of Logic in its Most Basic Relations. With a Logico–Mathematical Appendix.]
  • 1840: Quaestionum mathematico-psychologicarum. [Mathematical–Psychological Question.]
  • 1842: Empirische Psychologie nach wissenschaftlicher Methode. [Empirical Psychology According to the Scientific Method.]
  • 1846: Über die mathematische Bestimmung der musikalischen Intervalle. [On the Mathematical Determination of Musical Intervals.]
  • 1850: Erste Grundlegung der mathematischen Psychologie. [First Foundation of Mathematical Psychology.]
  • 1867: Die moralische Statistik und die menschliche Willensfreiheit. [Moral Statistics and Human Free Will.]
  • 1876: Über die Fortbildung der Philosophie durch Herbart. [On Herbart's Continuation of Philosophy.]
  • 1885: Kant's Dinge an sich und sein Erfahrungsbegriff. [Kant's Things in Themselves and his Concept of Experience.]

Sources

  • Heinze, M., 'Drobisch, Moritz.' In: Allgemeine Deutsche Biographie, Vol. 48. Leipzig 1904, pp. 80–82.
  • Best, K.H., 'Moritz Wilhelm Drobisch (1802–1896).' In: Glottometrics 17, 2008, pp. 109–114. (PDF ram-verlag.eu)
  • Neubert-Drobisch, W., Moritz Wilhelm Drobisch: ein Gelehrtenleben. Leipzig 1902.
  • Moritz Wilhelm Drobisch anlässlich seines 200. Geburtstages. Verlag der Sächsischen Akademie der Wissenschaften. Stuttgart and Leipzig, 2003.

moritz, wilhelm, drobisch, august, 1802, september, 1896, german, mathematician, logician, psychologist, philosopher, brother, composer, karl, ludwig, drobisch, 1803, 1854, drobisch, life, editdrobisch, studied, mathematics, philosophy, university, leipzig, wh. Moritz Wilhelm Drobisch 16 August 1802 30 September 1896 was a German mathematician logician psychologist and philosopher His brother was the composer Karl Ludwig Drobisch 1803 1854 M W Drobisch Life EditDrobisch studied mathematics and philosophy at the University of Leipzig where he subsequently became a professor He wrote his habilitation in 1824 From 1826 to 1868 he served as ordinarius full professor in mathematics and from 1842 on as ordinarius in philosophy He was rector of the university of Leipzig in 1840 41 and served as dean of the philosophical faculty several times Drobisch made contributions to philosophical and mathematical logic set theory quantitative linguistics and empirical psychology Drobisch was strongly influenced by Johann Friedrich Herbart In 1834 Drobisch joined the Count Jablonowski Society of the Sciences in Leipzig In 1846 he was a co founder of the Saxony s Royal Society of the Sciences whose successor organisation has named a medal in his honour In 1868 Drobisch resigned from the mathematics department to devote himself to philosophy He was made an honorary citizen of Leipzig in 1876 In his later years Drobisch s blindness progressed making scholarly work impossible from the mid 1880s on Wilhelm Wundt a pioneer of German empirical psychology held Drobisch s funeral oration and acknowledged his influence Drobisch was one of the forerunners of the neo Kantian revival of the 1860s Friedrich Albert Lange criticized him and Herbart in his Foundations of Mathematical Psychology 1865 Works Edit1834 Beitrage zur Orientierung uber Herbart s System der Philosophie Contributions to the Orientation in Herbart s System of Philosophy Significantly revised and expanded editions in 1851 and 1863 1836 Neue Darstellung der Logik nach ihren einfachsten Verhaltnissen Nebst einem logisch mathematischen Anhange New presentation of Logic in its Most Basic Relations With a Logico Mathematical Appendix 1840 Quaestionum mathematico psychologicarum Mathematical Psychological Question 1842 Empirische Psychologie nach wissenschaftlicher Methode Empirical Psychology According to the Scientific Method 1846 Uber die mathematische Bestimmung der musikalischen Intervalle On the Mathematical Determination of Musical Intervals 1850 Erste Grundlegung der mathematischen Psychologie First Foundation of Mathematical Psychology 1867 Die moralische Statistik und die menschliche Willensfreiheit Moral Statistics and Human Free Will 1876 Uber die Fortbildung der Philosophie durch Herbart On Herbart s Continuation of Philosophy 1885 Kant s Dinge an sich und sein Erfahrungsbegriff Kant s Things in Themselves and his Concept of Experience Sources EditHeinze M Drobisch Moritz In Allgemeine Deutsche Biographie Vol 48 Leipzig 1904 pp 80 82 Best K H Moritz Wilhelm Drobisch 1802 1896 In Glottometrics 17 2008 pp 109 114 PDF ram verlag eu Neubert Drobisch W Moritz Wilhelm Drobisch ein Gelehrtenleben Leipzig 1902 Moritz Wilhelm Drobisch anlasslich seines 200 Geburtstages Verlag der Sachsischen Akademie der Wissenschaften Stuttgart and Leipzig 2003 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Moritz Wilhelm Drobisch amp oldid 1084862607, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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