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Mono-ideology

Mono-ideologies (Russian: моноидеология) are a concept in Russian political and philosophical discourse.[1][2][3]

The bishop Absalon toppling the statue of the god Svetovid at ArkonaLaurits Tuxen, late 19th century.

Mono-ideologies have been described as fundamentally being linked to totalitarianism and Millenarianism.[1]

A totalitarian political system requires an equally total mono-ideology. It can be built on various grounds: nationalist, class, but in any case, it performs two main functions - legitimizing the power of the party (state) and mobilizing the masses. [2]

Alexander Yakovlev criticized mono-ideologies in 1993.[3] He was called the "godfather of glasnost"[4] as he is considered to be the intellectual force behind Mikhail Gorbachev's reform program of glasnost and perestroika.[4]

Slavic Native Faith and mono-ideologies edit

Rodnovery is critical towards mono-ideologies. [5] By "mono-ideologies", they mean all those ideologies which promote "universal and one-dimensional truths", unable to grasp the complexity of reality and therefore doomed to failure one after the other.[6] These mono-ideologies include Christianity and the Abrahamic monotheisms in general, and all the systems of thought and practice that these religions spawned throughout history, including both Marxism and capitalism, the general Western rationalistic mode of thinking begotten by the Age of Enlightenment,[5] and ultimately the technocratic civilisation based on the idea of possession, exploitation and consumption of the environment.[7] They are regarded as having led the world and humanity to a dead-end,[8] and as destined to disappear and to be supplanted by the values represented by Rodnovery itself.[5] To the "unipolar" world created by the mono-ideologies, and led by the American-influenced West, the Rodnovers oppose their political philosophy of "nativism" and "multipolarism".[9]

Old Testament theology and Christianity are regarded by Rodnovers as the primary cause of the degradation of the world and of humanity,[7] as the root of all the "mono-ideologies" promoting "universal and one-dimensional truths" and smothering the multiplicity of reality.[10] These "mono-ideologies" comprehend all their secular ideological products, including both Marxism and capitalism, the general Western rationalism begotten by the Age of Enlightenment,[10] and ultimately the technocratic civilisation based on the idea of possession, exploitation and consumption of the environment.[7] For its claim to have a monopoly on truth, Rodnovers often equate Christianity with Soviet Marxism.[11] The Russian volkhv Dobroslav (Aleksey Dobrovolsky) declared that:[12]

Nature-swallowing capitalism is an ugly child of the Judeo-Christian civilisation [...] the only way out is to go back [...] from the cult of profit to the cult of life.

All these ideologies, based on the principle of the verb "to have", are thought by Rodnovers to be the iteration of the existential model introduced by Abrahamic theology and Christian theology in particular, which "paradoxically combines the broadest freedom of human personality with the ontological primacy of the absolute" God and his deterministic will.[13]

See also edit

Notes edit

References edit

Citations edit

  1. ^ a b "Моноидеология". Studme. Retrieved 2022-06-21.
  2. ^ a b "Тоталитарная партия". Ozlib. Retrieved 2022-06-21.
  3. ^ a b ""Государственная идеология нам не нужна"". www.alexanderyakovlev.org. Retrieved 2022-06-21.
  4. ^ a b . The Globe and Mail. Toronto. Archived from the original on 2005-10-20. Retrieved 24 May 2013.
  5. ^ a b c Aitamurto 2016, p. 123.
  6. ^ Aitamurto 2016, p. 122.
  7. ^ a b c Chudinov 2015, p. 39.
  8. ^ Chudinov 2015, pp. 39, 42.
  9. ^ Aitamurto 2016, p. 114.
  10. ^ a b Aitamurto 2016, pp. 122–123.
  11. ^ Aitamurto 2006, p. 201.
  12. ^ Shnirelman 2007, p. 43, note 7.
  13. ^ Chudinov 2015, p. 40.

Sources edit

  • Aitamurto, Kaarina (2006). "Russian Paganism and the Issue of Nationalism: A Case Study of the Circle of Pagan Tradition". The Pomegranate: The International Journal of Pagan Studies. 8 (2): 184–210. doi:10.1558/pome.8.2.184.
  •  ———  (2016). Paganism, Traditionalism, Nationalism: Narratives of Russian Rodnoverie. London and New York: Routledge. ISBN 9781472460271.
  • Chudinov, Sergey Ivanovich (2015). "Экоэтика как основа цивилизационного проекта неоязычества в России" [Ecoethics as the basis of the civilisation project of Neopaganism in Russia]. Colloquium Heptaplomeres (in Russian). Nizhny Novgorod: Minin University. II: 39–43. ISSN 2312-1696.
  • Gaidukov, Alexey (2013). "The Russian-Language Internet and Rodnoverie". In Kaarina Aitamurto; Scott Simpson (eds.). Modern Pagan and Native Faith Movements in Central and Eastern Europe. Durham: Acumen. pp. 315–332. ISBN 9781844656622.
  • Ivakhiv, Adrian (2005). "The Revival of Ukrainian Native Faith". In Michael F. Strmiska (ed.). Modern Paganism in World Cultures: Comparative Perspectives. Santa Barbara: ABC-Clio. pp. 209–239. ISBN 9781851096084.
  • Konopleva, Anna Alekseevna; Kakhuta, Igor Olegovich (2019). "Причины популярности неоязычества в современном российском обществе" [Causes for the popularity of Neopaganism in modern Russian society] (PDF). Gramota (in Russian). 12 (10): 223–226. doi:10.30853/manuscript.2019.10.44. ISSN 2618-9690. Archived from the original (PDF) on 13 November 2020.
  • Kurepin, Sergey Viktorovich (2018). "Диалог православного христианства и неоязычества в контексте русской культуры" [Dialogue between Orthodox Christianity and Neopaganism in the context of Russian culture]. Colloquium Heptaplomeres (in Russian). Nizhny Novgorod: Minin University. V: 54–58. ISSN 2312-1696.
  • Laruelle, Marlène (2008). "Alternative Identity, Alternative Religion? Neo-Paganism and the Aryan Myth in Contemporary Russia". Nations and Nationalism. 14 (2): 283–301. doi:10.1111/j.1469-8129.2008.00329.x.
  •  ———  (2012). "The Rodnoverie Movement: The Search for Pre-Christian Ancestry and the Occult". In Brigit Menzel; Michael Hagemeister; Bernice Glatzer Rosenthal (eds.). The New Age of Russia: Occult and Esoteric Dimensions. Kubon & Sagner. pp. 293–310. ISBN 9783866881976.
  • Lesiv, Mariya (2013a). The Return of Ancestral Gods: Modern Ukrainian Paganism as an Alternative Vision for a Nation. Montreal and Kingston: McGill-Queen's University Press. ISBN 9780773542624.
  •  ———  (2013b). "Ukrainian Paganism and Syncretism: 'This Is Indeed Ours!'". In Kaarina Aitamurto; Scott Simpson (eds.). Modern Pagan and Native Faith Movements in Central and Eastern Europe. Durham: Acumen. pp. 128–145. ISBN 9781844656622.
  • Ozhiganova, Anna (2015). "Конструирование традиции в неоязыческой общине 'ПравоВеди'" [Construction of tradition in the Neopagan community 'PravoVedi']. Colloquium Heptaplomeres (in Russian). Nizhny Novgorod: Minin University. II: 30–38. ISSN 2312-1696.
  • Pilkington, Hilary; Popov, Anton (2009). "Understanding Neo-paganism in Russia: Religion? Ideology? Philosophy? Fantasy?". In George McKay (ed.). Subcultures and New Religious Movements in Russia and East-Central Europe. Peter Lang. pp. 253–304. ISBN 9783039119219.
  • Prokofiev, A.; Filatov, S.; Koskello, A. (2006). "Славянское и скандинавское язычества. Викканство" [Slavic and Scandinavian Paganism, and Wiccanism]. In Bourdeaux, Michael; Filatov, Sergey (eds.). Современная религиозная жизнь России. Опыт систематического описания [Contemporary religious life of Russia. Systematic description of experiences] (in Russian). Vol. 4. Moscow: Keston Institute; Logos. pp. 155–207. ISBN 5987040574.
  • Shlyapentokh, Dmitry (2014). "Антисемитизм истории: вариант русских неоязычников" [The antisemitism of history: The case of Russian Neopagans]. Colloquium Heptaplomeres (in Russian). Nizhny Novgorod: Minin University. I: 76–85. ISSN 2312-1696.
  • Simpson, Scott; Filip, Mariusz (2013). "Selected Words for Modern Pagan and Native Faith Movements in Central and Eastern Europe". In Kaarina Aitamurto; Scott Simpson (eds.). Modern Pagan and Native Faith Movements in Central and Eastern Europe. Durham: Acumen. pp. 27–43. ISBN 9781844656622.
  • Simpson, Scott (2013). "Polish Rodzimowierstwo: Strategies for (Re)constructing a Movement". In Kaarina Aitamurto; Scott Simpson (eds.). Modern Pagan and Native Faith Movements in Central and Eastern Europe. Durham: Acumen. pp. 112–127. ISBN 9781844656622.
  • Shnirelman, Victor A. (2000). "Perun, Svarog and Others: Russian Neo-Paganism in Search of Itself". The Cambridge Journal of Anthropology. 21 (3): 18–36. JSTOR 23818709.
  •  ———  (2002). "'Christians! Go home': A Revival of Neo-Paganism between the Baltic Sea and Transcaucasia (An Overview)". Journal of Contemporary Religion. 17 (2): 197–211. doi:10.1080/13537900220125181. S2CID 51303383.
  •  ———  (2007). "Ancestral Wisdom and Ethnic Nationalism: A View from Eastern Europe". The Pomegranate: The International Journal of Pagan Studies. 9 (1): 41–61. doi:10.1558/pome.v9i1.41.
  •  ———  (2013). "Russian Neopaganism: From Ethnic Religion to Racial Violence". In Kaarina Aitamurto; Scott Simpson (eds.). Modern Pagan and Native Faith Movements in Central and Eastern Europe. Durham: Acumen. pp. 62–71. ISBN 9781844656622.
  • Skrylnikov, Pavel (20 July 2016). . Intersection. Archived from the original on 7 July 2017.
  • Veletskaya, N. N. (1991). "Forms of Transformation of Pagan Symbolism in the Old Believer Tradition". Soviet Anthropology and Archeology. 29 (4): 20–42. doi:10.2753/AAE1061-1959290420.

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Mono ideologies Russian monoideologiya are a concept in Russian political and philosophical discourse 1 2 3 The bishop Absalon toppling the statue of the god Svetovid at Arkona Laurits Tuxen late 19th century Mono ideologies have been described as fundamentally being linked to totalitarianism and Millenarianism 1 A totalitarian political system requires an equally total mono ideology It can be built on various grounds nationalist class but in any case it performs two main functions legitimizing the power of the party state and mobilizing the masses 2 Alexander Yakovlev criticized mono ideologies in 1993 3 He was called the godfather of glasnost 4 as he is considered to be the intellectual force behind Mikhail Gorbachev s reform program of glasnost and perestroika 4 Contents 1 Slavic Native Faith and mono ideologies 2 See also 3 Notes 4 References 4 1 Citations 4 2 SourcesSlavic Native Faith and mono ideologies editMain article Slavic Native Faith and Christianity Rodnovery is critical towards mono ideologies 5 By mono ideologies they mean all those ideologies which promote universal and one dimensional truths unable to grasp the complexity of reality and therefore doomed to failure one after the other 6 These mono ideologies include Christianity and the Abrahamic monotheisms in general and all the systems of thought and practice that these religions spawned throughout history including both Marxism and capitalism the general Western rationalistic mode of thinking begotten by the Age of Enlightenment 5 and ultimately the technocratic civilisation based on the idea of possession exploitation and consumption of the environment 7 They are regarded as having led the world and humanity to a dead end 8 and as destined to disappear and to be supplanted by the values represented by Rodnovery itself 5 To the unipolar world created by the mono ideologies and led by the American influenced West the Rodnovers oppose their political philosophy of nativism and multipolarism 9 Old Testament theology and Christianity are regarded by Rodnovers as the primary cause of the degradation of the world and of humanity 7 as the root of all the mono ideologies promoting universal and one dimensional truths and smothering the multiplicity of reality 10 These mono ideologies comprehend all their secular ideological products including both Marxism and capitalism the general Western rationalism begotten by the Age of Enlightenment 10 and ultimately the technocratic civilisation based on the idea of possession exploitation and consumption of the environment 7 For its claim to have a monopoly on truth Rodnovers often equate Christianity with Soviet Marxism 11 The Russian volkhv Dobroslav Aleksey Dobrovolsky declared that 12 Nature swallowing capitalism is an ugly child of the Judeo Christian civilisation the only way out is to go back from the cult of profit to the cult of life All these ideologies based on the principle of the verb to have are thought by Rodnovers to be the iteration of the existential model introduced by Abrahamic theology and Christian theology in particular which paradoxically combines the broadest freedom of human personality with the ontological primacy of the absolute God and his deterministic will 13 See also editEurasianism Slavic Native Faith Metamodernism Slavic Native Faith and mono ideologiesNotes editReferences editCitations edit a b Monoideologiya Studme Retrieved 2022 06 21 a b Totalitarnaya partiya Ozlib Retrieved 2022 06 21 a b Gosudarstvennaya ideologiya nam ne nuzhna www alexanderyakovlev org Retrieved 2022 06 21 a b Alexander Yakovlev 81 The Globe and Mail Toronto Archived from the original on 2005 10 20 Retrieved 24 May 2013 a b c Aitamurto 2016 p 123 Aitamurto 2016 p 122 a b c Chudinov 2015 p 39 Chudinov 2015 pp 39 42 Aitamurto 2016 p 114 a b Aitamurto 2016 pp 122 123 Aitamurto 2006 p 201 Shnirelman 2007 p 43 note 7 Chudinov 2015 p 40 Sources edit Aitamurto Kaarina 2006 Russian Paganism and the Issue of Nationalism A Case Study of the Circle of Pagan Tradition The Pomegranate The International Journal of Pagan Studies 8 2 184 210 doi 10 1558 pome 8 2 184 2016 Paganism Traditionalism Nationalism Narratives of Russian Rodnoverie London and New York Routledge ISBN 9781472460271 Chudinov Sergey Ivanovich 2015 Ekoetika kak osnova civilizacionnogo proekta neoyazychestva v Rossii Ecoethics as the basis of the civilisation project of Neopaganism in Russia Colloquium Heptaplomeres in Russian Nizhny Novgorod Minin University II 39 43 ISSN 2312 1696 Gaidukov Alexey 2013 The Russian Language Internet and Rodnoverie In Kaarina Aitamurto Scott Simpson eds Modern Pagan and Native Faith Movements in Central and Eastern Europe Durham Acumen pp 315 332 ISBN 9781844656622 Ivakhiv Adrian 2005 The Revival of Ukrainian Native Faith In Michael F Strmiska ed Modern Paganism in World Cultures Comparative Perspectives Santa Barbara ABC Clio pp 209 239 ISBN 9781851096084 Konopleva Anna Alekseevna Kakhuta Igor Olegovich 2019 Prichiny populyarnosti neoyazychestva v sovremennom rossijskom obshestve Causes for the popularity of Neopaganism in modern Russian society PDF Gramota in Russian 12 10 223 226 doi 10 30853 manuscript 2019 10 44 ISSN 2618 9690 Archived from the original PDF on 13 November 2020 Kurepin Sergey Viktorovich 2018 Dialog pravoslavnogo hristianstva i neoyazychestva v kontekste russkoj kultury Dialogue between Orthodox Christianity and Neopaganism in the context of Russian culture Colloquium Heptaplomeres in Russian Nizhny Novgorod Minin University V 54 58 ISSN 2312 1696 Laruelle Marlene 2008 Alternative Identity Alternative Religion Neo Paganism and the Aryan Myth in Contemporary Russia Nations and Nationalism 14 2 283 301 doi 10 1111 j 1469 8129 2008 00329 x 2012 The Rodnoverie Movement The Search for Pre Christian Ancestry and the Occult In Brigit Menzel Michael Hagemeister Bernice Glatzer Rosenthal eds The New Age of Russia Occult and Esoteric Dimensions Kubon amp Sagner pp 293 310 ISBN 9783866881976 Lesiv Mariya 2013a The Return of Ancestral Gods Modern Ukrainian Paganism as an Alternative Vision for a Nation Montreal and Kingston McGill Queen s University Press ISBN 9780773542624 2013b Ukrainian Paganism and Syncretism This Is Indeed Ours In Kaarina Aitamurto Scott Simpson eds Modern Pagan and Native Faith Movements in Central and Eastern Europe Durham Acumen pp 128 145 ISBN 9781844656622 Ozhiganova Anna 2015 Konstruirovanie tradicii v neoyazycheskoj obshine PravoVedi Construction of tradition in the Neopagan community PravoVedi Colloquium Heptaplomeres in Russian Nizhny Novgorod Minin University II 30 38 ISSN 2312 1696 Pilkington Hilary Popov Anton 2009 Understanding Neo paganism in Russia Religion Ideology Philosophy Fantasy In George McKay ed Subcultures and New Religious Movements in Russia and East Central Europe Peter Lang pp 253 304 ISBN 9783039119219 Prokofiev A Filatov S Koskello A 2006 Slavyanskoe i skandinavskoe yazychestva Vikkanstvo Slavic and Scandinavian Paganism and Wiccanism In Bourdeaux Michael Filatov Sergey eds Sovremennaya religioznaya zhizn Rossii Opyt sistematicheskogo opisaniya Contemporary religious life of Russia Systematic description of experiences in Russian Vol 4 Moscow Keston Institute Logos pp 155 207 ISBN 5987040574 Shlyapentokh Dmitry 2014 Antisemitizm istorii variant russkih neoyazychnikov The antisemitism of history The case of Russian Neopagans Colloquium Heptaplomeres in Russian Nizhny Novgorod Minin University I 76 85 ISSN 2312 1696 Simpson Scott Filip Mariusz 2013 Selected Words for Modern Pagan and Native Faith Movements in Central and Eastern Europe In Kaarina Aitamurto Scott Simpson eds Modern Pagan and Native Faith Movements in Central and Eastern Europe Durham Acumen pp 27 43 ISBN 9781844656622 Simpson Scott 2013 Polish Rodzimowierstwo Strategies for Re constructing a Movement In Kaarina Aitamurto Scott Simpson eds Modern Pagan and Native Faith Movements in Central and Eastern Europe Durham Acumen pp 112 127 ISBN 9781844656622 Shnirelman Victor A 2000 Perun Svarog and Others Russian Neo Paganism in Search of Itself The Cambridge Journal of Anthropology 21 3 18 36 JSTOR 23818709 2002 Christians Go home A Revival of Neo Paganism between the Baltic Sea and Transcaucasia An Overview Journal of Contemporary Religion 17 2 197 211 doi 10 1080 13537900220125181 S2CID 51303383 2007 Ancestral Wisdom and Ethnic Nationalism A View from Eastern Europe The Pomegranate The International Journal of Pagan Studies 9 1 41 61 doi 10 1558 pome v9i1 41 2013 Russian Neopaganism From Ethnic Religion to Racial Violence In Kaarina Aitamurto Scott Simpson eds Modern Pagan and Native Faith Movements in Central and Eastern Europe Durham Acumen pp 62 71 ISBN 9781844656622 Skrylnikov Pavel 20 July 2016 The Church Against Neo Paganism Intersection Archived from the original on 7 July 2017 Veletskaya N N 1991 Forms of Transformation of Pagan Symbolism in the Old Believer Tradition Soviet Anthropology and Archeology 29 4 20 42 doi 10 2753 AAE1061 1959290420 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Mono ideology amp oldid 1188705254, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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