Moledet was established by Rehavam Ze'evi in 1988.[2] It won two seats in the Knesset elections later that year, taken by Ze'evi and Yair Sprinzak. It joined Yitzhak Shamir's government in February 1991 and Ze'evi was appointed Minister without Portfolio. However, he resigned from the cabinet on 21 January the following year.[3] In the 1992 elections, the party won three seats, with Yosef Ba-Gad and Shaul Gutman joining Ze'evi in the Knesset. However, Gutman left the party to establish Yamin Yisrael on 27 July 1995, whilst Ba-Gad left to sit as an independent on 12 March 1996.[4]
Prior to the 2006 elections, the National Union formed an alliance with the National Religious Party, which went on to win nine seats; Moledet again held two seats, taken by Elon and Eldad. On 3 November 2008 the party announced a merger with other members of the National Union, the National Religious Party and Tkuma to form a new right-wing party,[5] later named the Jewish Home. However, the Jewish Home excluded ex-Moledet members from the top slots of the candidate list for the 2009 elections. Moledet then rejected the merger and joined the revived National Union. Although the Union won four seats, the highest place Moledet candidate was fifth-placed Uri Bank, who failed to enter the Knesset.
In the lead up to the 2013 elections ,Tkuma merged with the Jewish Home. Bank supported the merger and allowed Tkuma to continue using the letter 'Tet' on the ballot.[6]
Ideologyedit
The party advocated encouraging voluntary population transfer (as opposed to forced transfer) of the Arab population of the West Bank. While other parties, namely Kach and Herut, also advocated transfer, Moledet was the party most associated with the concept in Israel, given the dearth of other elements in its platform and Ze'evi's success in bringing together opposing political elements—both secular and religious—under the transfer flag. In contrast to Kach and the ideas of Meir Kahane, Moledet advocated only voluntary transfer.
^ abMergers and Splits Among Parliamentary Groups Knesset website
^Meranda, Amnon (3 November 2015). "Right-wing parties unite". Ynetnews. Retrieved 3 November 2008.
^"Moledet Strengthens Unity in Religious Camp". Arutz Sheva. 8 November 2012. Retrieved 4 December 2012.
External linksedit
Party history (Knesset website)
February 28, 2024
moledet, community, northern, israel, israel, hebrew, מולדת, homeland, minor, right, wing, political, party, israel, מולדת, leaderrehavam, 1988, 2001, binyamin, elon, 2001, 2008, bank, 2008, 2013, founded1988dissolved2013merged, intotkumaideologyultranationali. For the community in northern Israel see Moledet Israel Moledet Hebrew מולדת Homeland was a minor right wing political party in Israel Moledet מולדת LeaderRehavam Ze evi 1988 2001 Binyamin Elon 2001 2008 Uri Bank 2008 2013 Founded1988Dissolved2013Merged intoTkumaIdeologyUltranationalismPopulation transferReligious Zionism after 2001 Political positionFar right 1 National affiliationNational Union 1999 2013 Colours Blue and greenMost MKs3 1992 1996 Election symbolט Websitemoledet org ilPolitics of IsraelPolitical partiesElections Contents 1 History 2 Ideology 3 Party leaders 4 See also 5 References 6 External linksHistory editMoledet was established by Rehavam Ze evi in 1988 2 It won two seats in the Knesset elections later that year taken by Ze evi and Yair Sprinzak It joined Yitzhak Shamir s government in February 1991 and Ze evi was appointed Minister without Portfolio However he resigned from the cabinet on 21 January the following year 3 In the 1992 elections the party won three seats with Yosef Ba Gad and Shaul Gutman joining Ze evi in the Knesset However Gutman left the party to establish Yamin Yisrael on 27 July 1995 whilst Ba Gad left to sit as an independent on 12 March 1996 4 The party won two seats in the 1996 elections taken by Ze evi and Binyamin Elon and supported Benjamin Netanyahu s government although it did not join it On 4 March 1999 the party gained a third MK when Moshe Peled left Tzomet to found Mehora which he immediately merged into Moledet 4 Prior to the 1999 elections the party joined the National Union alliance alongside Herut The National Movement and Tkuma The Union won four seats with two taken by Moledet members Elon and Ze evi The alliance joined the government formed by Ariel Sharon on 7 March 2001 after he won the election for Prime Minister and Ze evi was appointed Minister of Tourism However he was assassinated by the Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine PFLP on 17 October 2001 and his seat taken by Uri Ariel of Tkuma Elon was elected party leader and assumed Ze evi s place in the cabinet until 14 March 2002 Prior to the 2006 elections the National Union formed an alliance with the National Religious Party which went on to win nine seats Moledet again held two seats taken by Elon and Eldad On 3 November 2008 the party announced a merger with other members of the National Union the National Religious Party and Tkuma to form a new right wing party 5 later named the Jewish Home However the Jewish Home excluded ex Moledet members from the top slots of the candidate list for the 2009 elections Moledet then rejected the merger and joined the revived National Union Although the Union won four seats the highest place Moledet candidate was fifth placed Uri Bank who failed to enter the Knesset In the lead up to the 2013 elections Tkuma merged with the Jewish Home Bank supported the merger and allowed Tkuma to continue using the letter Tet on the ballot 6 Ideology editThe party advocated encouraging voluntary population transfer as opposed to forced transfer of the Arab population of the West Bank While other parties namely Kach and Herut also advocated transfer Moledet was the party most associated with the concept in Israel given the dearth of other elements in its platform and Ze evi s success in bringing together opposing political elements both secular and religious under the transfer flag In contrast to Kach and the ideas of Meir Kahane Moledet advocated only voluntary transfer Party leaders edit1988 2001 Rehavam Ze evi 2001 2008 Binyamin Elon 2008 2013 Uri BankSee also editElon Peace Plan KachReferences edit Jonathan Mendilow 2003 Ideology Party Change and Electoral Campaigns in Israel 1965 2001 SUNY Press p 142 ISBN 978 0 7914 5587 6 Moledet Israeli Democracy Institute Twelfth Knesset Government 24 Knesset website a b Mergers and Splits Among Parliamentary Groups Knesset website Meranda Amnon 3 November 2015 Right wing parties unite Ynetnews Retrieved 3 November 2008 Moledet Strengthens Unity in Religious Camp Arutz Sheva 8 November 2012 Retrieved 4 December 2012 External links editParty history Knesset website Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Moledet amp oldid 1069880500, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,
