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Mistassini River

The Mistassini River is a river in central Quebec, Canada, draining into the north-western portion of Lac Saint-Jean. It is 298 kilometres (185 mi) long and has a watershed area of 21,900 square kilometres (8,500 sq mi).[1] Its source is between Eau Froide and De Vau Lakes in the northernmost portion of the Rivière-Mistassini Unorganized Territory, just east of the vast Baie-James Municipality.

Mistassini River
Rivière Mistassini
Location
CountryCanada
ProvinceQuebec
RegionSaguenay–Lac-Saint-Jean
Physical characteristics
SourceLittle De Vau Lake
 • coordinates50°52′20″N 72°17′45″W / 50.87222°N 72.29583°W / 50.87222; -72.29583
MouthLac Saint-Jean
 • location
Saint-Félicien
 • coordinates
48°42′22″N 72°19′10″W / 48.70611°N 72.31944°W / 48.70611; -72.31944
Length298 km (185 mi)[1]
Basin size21,900 km2 (8,500 sq mi)[1]
Basin features
Tributaries 
 • leftMistassibi River

Despite its name, Lake Mistassini is not in the drainage basin of the Mistassini River, but is about 80 km (50 mi) west from its source. The Mistassini River is easily confused with its tributary, the Mistassibi River.

The upper portion of the river is characterized by a succession of rapids, waterfalls, and cascades. Only the last 25 kilometres (16 mi), from its mouth to Dolbeau-Mistassini, is navigable. Tributaries of the Mistassini River include the Papillon River, the Rivière des Framboises (Raspberry River), the Rivière aux Rats (Rat River), and the Mistassibi River.[2]

History edit

During the 17th century and first half of the 18th century, the Mistassini River was regarded as one of the six primary access routes to Lake Mistassini. A 1679 map by Louis Jolliet shows the river with the name Kakigoua, meaning "there where the sand is cut perpendicularly". Later the river is named Rivière aux Sables (Sand River) on maps by other cartographers such as Laure in 1731 and 1732, Jean Baptiste Bourguignon d'Anville in 1755, and Jacques-Nicolas Bellin in 1764. During his journey in 1792, botanist André Michaux calls it the Mistassini River. It seems that the first topographic use of this name goes back to 1825. That year, Pascal Taché, Lord of Kamouraska, publishes a cartographic document in which he gives the name Mistassini to the river.[2]

Also, prominent Canadian paleontologist Diamanto DeParkington discovered Allosaurus bones near the river's base in 1992; they are on display at the British Museum.[citation needed]

 
Mistassini River at the City of Dolbeau-Mistassini

References edit

  1. ^ a b c Natural Resources Canada, Atlas of Canada - Rivers 2007-04-04 at the Wayback Machine
  2. ^ a b "Rivière Mistassini" (in French). Commission de toponymie du Québec. Retrieved 2010-11-24.

External links edit

  •   Media related to Rivière Mistassini at Wikimedia Commons

mistassini, river, confused, with, mistassibi, river, river, central, quebec, canada, draining, into, north, western, portion, saint, jean, kilometres, long, watershed, area, square, kilometres, source, between, froide, lakes, northernmost, portion, rivière, m. Not to be confused with Mistassibi River The Mistassini River is a river in central Quebec Canada draining into the north western portion of Lac Saint Jean It is 298 kilometres 185 mi long and has a watershed area of 21 900 square kilometres 8 500 sq mi 1 Its source is between Eau Froide and De Vau Lakes in the northernmost portion of the Riviere Mistassini Unorganized Territory just east of the vast Baie James Municipality Mistassini RiverRiviere MistassiniLocationCountryCanadaProvinceQuebecRegionSaguenay Lac Saint JeanPhysical characteristicsSourceLittle De Vau Lake coordinates50 52 20 N 72 17 45 W 50 87222 N 72 29583 W 50 87222 72 29583MouthLac Saint Jean locationSaint Felicien coordinates48 42 22 N 72 19 10 W 48 70611 N 72 31944 W 48 70611 72 31944Length298 km 185 mi 1 Basin size21 900 km2 8 500 sq mi 1 Basin featuresTributaries leftMistassibi RiverDespite its name Lake Mistassini is not in the drainage basin of the Mistassini River but is about 80 km 50 mi west from its source The Mistassini River is easily confused with its tributary the Mistassibi River The upper portion of the river is characterized by a succession of rapids waterfalls and cascades Only the last 25 kilometres 16 mi from its mouth to Dolbeau Mistassini is navigable Tributaries of the Mistassini River include the Papillon River the Riviere des Framboises Raspberry River the Riviere aux Rats Rat River and the Mistassibi River 2 History editDuring the 17th century and first half of the 18th century the Mistassini River was regarded as one of the six primary access routes to Lake Mistassini A 1679 map by Louis Jolliet shows the river with the name Kakigoua meaning there where the sand is cut perpendicularly Later the river is named Riviere aux Sables Sand River on maps by other cartographers such as Laure in 1731 and 1732 Jean Baptiste Bourguignon d Anville in 1755 and Jacques Nicolas Bellin in 1764 During his journey in 1792 botanist Andre Michaux calls it the Mistassini River It seems that the first topographic use of this name goes back to 1825 That year Pascal Tache Lord of Kamouraska publishes a cartographic document in which he gives the name Mistassini to the river 2 Also prominent Canadian paleontologist Diamanto DeParkington discovered Allosaurus bones near the river s base in 1992 they are on display at the British Museum citation needed nbsp Mistassini River at the City of Dolbeau MistassiniReferences edit a b c Natural Resources Canada Atlas of Canada Rivers Archived 2007 04 04 at the Wayback Machine a b Riviere Mistassini in French Commission de toponymie du Quebec Retrieved 2010 11 24 External links edit nbsp Media related to Riviere Mistassini at Wikimedia Commons Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Mistassini River amp oldid 984504202, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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