fbpx
Wikipedia

Minor test

The Minor test (also known as Minor's test, the starch–iodine test, and the iodine–starch test), described by Victor Minor in 1928,[1] is a qualitative medical test that is used to evaluate sudomotor function (perspiration or sweating).[2]

Minor test
Purposefor testing sudomotor function

Method edit

Tincture of iodine is applied to the skin and allowed to air-dry. After drying, the area is dusted with cornstarch or potato flour. Sweating is then encouraged by increased room temperature, exercise, use of a sauna, or pilocarpine.[2]

When sweat reaches the surface of the skin, the starch and iodine combine, causing a drastic color change (yellow to dark blue), allowing sweat production to be easily seen.[2]

Some have reported higher sensitivity and fewer drawbacks marking dry skin with water-erasable ink and observing fading.[3]

Uses edit

The Minor test can be used as a diagnostic tool to evaluate underactive (hypohidrosis)[4] and overactive (hyperhidrosis) sweating. This test can also reveal Horner's syndrome.[2]

References edit

  1. ^ Minor, Victor (1928). "Ein neues Verfahren zu der klinischen Untersuchung der Schweißabsonderung". Deutsche Zeitschrift für Nervenheilkunde. 101: 302–308. doi:10.1007/BF01652699. S2CID 9226674.
  2. ^ a b c d Sriraam, Laya Manasa; Sundaram, Raja; Ramalingam, Ravi; Ramalingam, K. K. (June 2015). "Minor's Test: Objective Demonstration of Horner's Syndrome". Indian Journal of Otolaryngology and Head & Neck Surgery. 67 (2): 190–192. doi:10.1007/s12070-015-0852-5. ISSN 2231-3796. PMC 4460096. PMID 26075177.
  3. ^ Uhara, Hisashi; Nakamura, Kenta; Mikoshiba, Yasutomo; Miyake, Tomomi; Okuyama, Ryuhei (November 1, 2011). "Sweat Test with Water-erasable Ink, Letters to the Editor" (PDF). Acta Dermato-Venereologica. 92 (4). Medical Journals/Acta D-V: 432–433. doi:10.2340/00015555-1300. PMID 22278410. (PDF) from the original on 2022-06-17.
  4. ^ Chia, K. Y.; Tey, H. L. (2012). "Approach to hypohidrosis". Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology. 27 (7): 799–804. doi:10.1111/jdv.12014. PMID 23094789. S2CID 206038609.

Notes edit

minor, test, also, known, minor, test, starch, iodine, test, iodine, starch, test, described, victor, minor, 1928, qualitative, medical, test, that, used, evaluate, sudomotor, function, perspiration, sweating, purposefor, testing, sudomotor, function, contents. The Minor test also known as Minor s test the starch iodine test and the iodine starch test described by Victor Minor in 1928 1 is a qualitative medical test that is used to evaluate sudomotor function perspiration or sweating 2 Minor testPurposefor testing sudomotor function Contents 1 Method 2 Uses 3 References 4 NotesMethod editTincture of iodine is applied to the skin and allowed to air dry After drying the area is dusted with cornstarch or potato flour Sweating is then encouraged by increased room temperature exercise use of a sauna or pilocarpine 2 When sweat reaches the surface of the skin the starch and iodine combine causing a drastic color change yellow to dark blue allowing sweat production to be easily seen 2 Some have reported higher sensitivity and fewer drawbacks marking dry skin with water erasable ink and observing fading 3 Uses editThe Minor test can be used as a diagnostic tool to evaluate underactive hypohidrosis 4 and overactive hyperhidrosis sweating This test can also reveal Horner s syndrome 2 References edit Minor Victor 1928 Ein neues Verfahren zu der klinischen Untersuchung der Schweissabsonderung Deutsche Zeitschrift fur Nervenheilkunde 101 302 308 doi 10 1007 BF01652699 S2CID 9226674 a b c d Sriraam Laya Manasa Sundaram Raja Ramalingam Ravi Ramalingam K K June 2015 Minor s Test Objective Demonstration of Horner s Syndrome Indian Journal of Otolaryngology and Head amp Neck Surgery 67 2 190 192 doi 10 1007 s12070 015 0852 5 ISSN 2231 3796 PMC 4460096 PMID 26075177 Uhara Hisashi Nakamura Kenta Mikoshiba Yasutomo Miyake Tomomi Okuyama Ryuhei November 1 2011 Sweat Test with Water erasable Ink Letters to the Editor PDF Acta Dermato Venereologica 92 4 Medical Journals Acta D V 432 433 doi 10 2340 00015555 1300 PMID 22278410 Archived PDF from the original on 2022 06 17 Chia K Y Tey H L 2012 Approach to hypohidrosis Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology 27 7 799 804 doi 10 1111 jdv 12014 PMID 23094789 S2CID 206038609 Notes editSurgical Treatment of Axillary Hyperhidrosis workup at eMedicine MedlinePlus Encyclopedia Hyperhidrosis excessive sweating Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Minor test amp oldid 1190056671, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

article

, read, download, free, free download, mp3, video, mp4, 3gp, jpg, jpeg, gif, png, picture, music, song, movie, book, game, games.