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Mieczysław Romanowski

Mieczysław Romanowski (1833–1863) was a Polish Romantic poet.

Mieczysław Romanowski
Romanski in military gear

Biography edit

Romanowski was born in Żukow, Horodenka, Austrian Poland on 12 April 1833. He attended gymnasium in Stanisławów (now Ivano-Frankivsk), then studied law at the University of Lviv (1853-1857). He became an employee of the Ossolineum in 1860 where he taught and worked on his writings. He was a part of a group of progressive intellectuals, united around the Lviv newspaper Dziennik Literacki ("The literary magazine") which continued the traditions of revolutionary romanticism. He also wrote articles for magazines Nowiny ("News"), "Literary Magazine," and Dzwonek ("The Bells"), a "magazine for the people".

From 1862 he was involved in the underground resistance movement. He was arrested in February 1863 by the Austrian authorities for his activities among the youth of Lviv. After his release he joined the January Uprising and was appointed to the rank of captain and adjutant commander of the division commanded by Marcin Borel "Lelewel". Romanowski was killed during a skirmish with Russian forces at Józefów, Lublin Voivodeship, on 24 April 1863. He was probably buried in the parish cemetery there along with the other insurgents who were killed.

He was a close friend of Henry Stroki.[1]

Works edit

He made his debut in 1854 with "Chorąży" published in Nowinach. Many of his works were historical epics, but his poetry mirrored his political views. These works presented the patriotic struggle of the bourgeois and plebeian, instead of the contemporary Polish practice of focusing on the noble tradition. His most popular work was his poem "Dziewczę z Sącza" about the resistance of the inhabitants of Nowy Sacz against the Swedes in 1655. Other works in historical settings included the overthrow by the commoners of the bad prince Popiel in his play "Popiel i Piast". His works of patriotic poetry included "Hymn Polski", "Sen króla Jagiełły pod Tannebergiem", "Sztandary polskie w Kremlu", and "Uczta Geronowa".

Selected works edit

  • Chorąży ("Ensign", 1854)
  • Łużeccy (1856)
  • Dziewczę z Sącza ("Girl from Sacz", poem, 1861)
  • Popiel i Piast (play, 1862)

References edit

  1. ^ literat i pedagog - Henryk Stroka
  • Alina Witkowska, Ryszard Przybylski, Romantyzm, Wydawnictwo Naukowe PWN, Warszawa, 2009, pp. 451–452, 475-476, 672, Wielka Historia Literatury Polskiej, ISBN 978-83-01-13848-6

External links edit

  • Selected writings by Romanowski on Wikicommons
  • Memorial poems about Romanowski on Wikisource
  • Kazimierz Wróblewski, O Mieczysławie Romanowskim, (The Life and Writings of Mieczysław Romanowski) Kraków 1910 [1]

mieczysław, romanowski, 1833, 1863, polish, romantic, poet, romanski, military, gear, contents, biography, works, selected, works, references, external, linksbiography, editromanowski, born, Żukow, horodenka, austrian, poland, april, 1833, attended, gymnasium,. Mieczyslaw Romanowski 1833 1863 was a Polish Romantic poet Mieczyslaw Romanowski Romanski in military gear Contents 1 Biography 2 Works 3 Selected works 4 References 5 External linksBiography editRomanowski was born in Zukow Horodenka Austrian Poland on 12 April 1833 He attended gymnasium in Stanislawow now Ivano Frankivsk then studied law at the University of Lviv 1853 1857 He became an employee of the Ossolineum in 1860 where he taught and worked on his writings He was a part of a group of progressive intellectuals united around the Lviv newspaper Dziennik Literacki The literary magazine which continued the traditions of revolutionary romanticism He also wrote articles for magazines Nowiny News Literary Magazine and Dzwonek The Bells a magazine for the people From 1862 he was involved in the underground resistance movement He was arrested in February 1863 by the Austrian authorities for his activities among the youth of Lviv After his release he joined the January Uprising and was appointed to the rank of captain and adjutant commander of the division commanded by Marcin Borel Lelewel Romanowski was killed during a skirmish with Russian forces at Jozefow Lublin Voivodeship on 24 April 1863 He was probably buried in the parish cemetery there along with the other insurgents who were killed He was a close friend of Henry Stroki 1 Works editHe made his debut in 1854 with Chorazy published in Nowinach Many of his works were historical epics but his poetry mirrored his political views These works presented the patriotic struggle of the bourgeois and plebeian instead of the contemporary Polish practice of focusing on the noble tradition His most popular work was his poem Dziewcze z Sacza about the resistance of the inhabitants of Nowy Sacz against the Swedes in 1655 Other works in historical settings included the overthrow by the commoners of the bad prince Popiel in his play Popiel i Piast His works of patriotic poetry included Hymn Polski Sen krola Jagielly pod Tannebergiem Sztandary polskie w Kremlu and Uczta Geronowa Selected works editChorazy Ensign 1854 Luzeccy 1856 Dziewcze z Sacza Girl from Sacz poem 1861 Popiel i Piast play 1862 References edit literat i pedagog Henryk Stroka Alina Witkowska Ryszard Przybylski Romantyzm Wydawnictwo Naukowe PWN Warszawa 2009 pp 451 452 475 476 672 Wielka Historia Literatury Polskiej ISBN 978 83 01 13848 6External links editSelected writings by Romanowski on Wikicommons Memorial poems about Romanowski on Wikisource Kazimierz Wroblewski O Mieczyslawie Romanowskim The Life and Writings of Mieczyslaw Romanowski Krakow 1910 1 nbsp Wikimedia Commons has media related to Mieczyslaw Romanowski Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Mieczyslaw Romanowski amp oldid 1213051595, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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