Melanie Smith (equestrian)
Melanie Smith (born September 23, 1949) is an equestrian from the United States and Olympic champion.
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| Birth name | Melanie Ainsworth Smith[1] | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Born | September 23, 1949 (age 74) Memphis, Tennessee, U.S. | ||||||||||||||||||||
Medal record
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She was born in Germantown, Tennessee, and grew up on her parents' farm learning to ride horses.[2] She won several amateur competitions and got better at her sport, advancing into the Grand Prix class in 1976. She won many of the top competitions in this class over her long career in show jumping.
She was on the U.S. gold medal team in the Pan American Games in 1979, riding Val de Loire.[1] She qualified for the 1980 Olympics, but did not compete due to the U.S. Olympic Committee's boycott of the 1980 Summer Olympics in Moscow, Russia. She was one of 461 athletes to receive a Congressional Gold Medal instead.[3] She also won a bronze medal in the individual jumping category on Calypso at the Alternate Olympics. She qualified for the Olympics again four years later in 1984, and helped win the first team gold for the U.S. in Olympic Show Jumping, again riding Calypso. In 1980 she placed second in the World Cup on Calypso, and at the 1982 World Cup, she won. She also rode Calypso to help the U.S. team win the Nations Cup and the World Cup in 1983. She won the show jumping triple crown on Calypso, becoming one of two riders to achieve that honor, as well as the only horse/rider team ever to do it.[4]
Smith was inducted into the Show Jumping Hall of Fame in 1988.[5] Her mount, Calypso, is in the Show Jumping Hall of Fame.[6] Smith was included in the Tennessee Sports Hall of Fame in 1998.[7]
She married Lee Taylor in 1985, and lives on Wildwood Farm in Germantown, where she continues to breed thoroughbred horses for show jumping, hunting, and polo. She worked with her husband on the farm until his death in 2005.[5] Since her retirement, Smith has provided commentary for many major televised jumping events and taught horse clinics throughout the United States, including at her own farm. She has judged competitions and designed courses for show jumping. She wrote the book Riding With Life: Lessons from the Horse, about what she has learned over the years living with horses.[8]
Early life and career edit
Melanie Ainsworth Smith[1] was born on her parents' farm in Germantown, Tennessee on September 23, 1949. She started riding around the age of two[2] and was involved in competition with horses at an early age through her membership in the local Pony Club. Smith's mother ran a riding school at their farm, and she learned to ride from her mother when she was younger. She was trained by George Morris from 1968 to 1970. After this period of training, she went to live in Stonington, Connecticut, on Neil and Helen Eustace's Stillmeadow farm. The Eustaces bought horses from breeders in Europe, and had them delivered to the U.S. for Smith to ride, including Radnor II, Val de Loir, and Calypso.[9]
Smith went on to the Grand Prix tour riding Radnor II in 1976 and won the American Grand Prix Lady Rider of the Year Award as well as the Overall Rider of the Year Award.[1] This event led to the AGA's decision to stop giving out their separate Lady Rider of the Year Award. This was because Smith had helped prove, in winning both awards, that a woman could do just as well in the Grand Prix tour as the men who they were competing against for the Overall Award, so there was no need for a separate award.[7] In 1979, the Supersisters trading card set was produced and distributed; one of the cards featured Smith's name and picture.[10] Around the beginning of 1981, Smith was hired as a rider at Windrush Farms, in Litchfield, CT. She stayed on this farm for the rest of her competition years.[9]
Career in show jumping competition edit
Smith Taylor had two different mounts at the beginning of her career on the Grand Prix Tour, Radnor II, and then Val de Loir.[1] While riding Radnor II, Smith was named to the second reserve position for the 1976 U.S. Olympic Team. Val de Loir won the AGA horse of the year the same year that Smith won the Lady's and Overall Awards, 1978.[7] Smith was riding Val de Loir when she was on the gold medal team in the Pan American games in 1979. Smith switched mounts soon afterwards to a bay Dutch show jumping horse named Calypso.[1] Calypso's sire was a Dutch show jumper as well, named Lucky Boy, who sired several other successful jumpers.[11] Calypso was a smaller horse for show jumping, at just over 16 hands, but together, he and Smith won many competitions during the years they competed in show jumping.[12] Calypso and Smith became the only horse-rider team ever to win all three parts in the triple crown of show jumping competition; The American Invitational, The International Jumping Derby, and the American Gold Cup.[4]
In 1980, Smith and Calypso won a bronze medal in the Alternate Olympics.[8] She qualified for the Olympics again four years later in Los Angeles, and it was there that Smith and Calypso helped the United States Equestrian Team win their first Olympic Gold medal in the sport. Calypso had been injured going into this competition, but he still performed spectacularly.[9] In 1980 she placed second in the World Cup on Calypso, and at the 1982 World Cup, she won. She also rode Calypso to help the U.S. team win the Nations Cup and the World Cup in 1983. (Calypso sports hall of fame)Smith retired when Windrush Farm, the farm she had been riding for, went bankrupt. She then moved to Tennessee and married Lee Taylor.[9] Calypso was purchased by Smith's husband, Lee Taylor, as a wedding present and brought to their Wildwood Farm in Tennessee to live there in retirement from 1988-2002. Calypso died at age 29 after a long and successful career and a peaceful retirement together with his rider, Smith.[12]
Career after retirement from show jumping edit
Smith Taylor retired from show jumping competition around the same time that Calypso did: 1987, but she did not retire from working for and with horses and their riders.[7] She commentated for NBC and NBCSN for major televised show jumping events, including the Olympics. She also designed some courses herself for show jumping, judged for various hunter/jumper events, and wrote a book about her life with horses called Riding With Life: Lessons from the Horse.[8] Through all of these activities, Smith has continued to work with horses directly. With her husband Lee as a partner, Smith has bred many thoroughbred horses for show jumping, but also for hunting and polo.[13] Smith has also worked for the younger generation of show jumping riders and young horse enthusiasts. Smith was the coach for the Developing Rider Tours from 2007-2008. The U.S. Equestrian team named her the Developmental Coach of the Year in 2007. Around the same time period, she also worked with the Hunter Jumper Association on their Emerging Athlete's Program.[8] After her husband Lee Taylor died, Smith started the program for teaching young riders that she and her husband had always hoped for. The program, called TaylorMade Horsemanship, is taught by Smith at various locations around the U.S., with the aim of helping riders get better at their sport through improving their physical skill, as well as their ability to communicate and understand their mounts. Smith has led several similar horsemanship improvement clinics on riding and jumping at her Wildwood Farm in Germantown, Tennessee as well.[14]
Wildwood Farm edit
Wildwood Farm is a 350 acre farm off of Germantown Rd. in Germantown, owned by Smith Taylor and her husband Lee Taylor. The farm has been on the National Register of Historic Places since 2017. It has large fields for the American Thoroughbred horses that are bred there, as well as a 18,000 square ft. stable block.[15] Smith lived at Wildwood Farm following her marriage to Taylor. Lee Taylor bought Calypso for Smith in 1987 as a wedding present and he was brought home to live at Wildwood Farm with them in his retirement years.[9] Calypso died when he was 29 after fourteen years of peaceful retirement on the farm.[12] Smith and her husband lived at Wildwood Farm together since 1989, breeding horses and running clinics at the farm.[9] In 2005, Lee died, but Smith continues to live on the farm, working with horses.[5]
Competitive achievements edit
| Year | Event | Finish | Horse |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1976 | Olympics | Second Reserve (did not compete) | Radnor II |
| 1979 | Pan American Games | team gold | Val de Loire |
| 1979 | American Jumping Derby | 1st | Calypso |
| 1980 | Alternate Olympics | individual bronze | Calypso |
| 1980 | Nations Cup | team gold | Calypso |
| 1982 | American Invitational | 1st | Calypso |
| 1982 | American Gold Cup | 1st | Calypso |
| 1982 | World Cup | individual gold | Calypso |
| 1982 | World Championships | 4th team | Calypso |
| 1982 | World Championships | 10th individual | Calypso |
| 1983 | World Cup | team gold | Calypso |
| 1983 | Nations Cup | team gold | Calypso |
| 1984 | Olympics | team gold | Calypso |
References edit
Footnotes edit
- ^ a b c d e f "Taylor, Melanie Smith (1949—) | Encyclopedia.com". www.encyclopedia.com. Retrieved March 30, 2021.
- ^ a b "Ten Questions Answered by Melanie Smith Taylor – For Students Of Horsemanship". eclectic-horseman.com. Retrieved March 30, 2021.
- ^ Caroccioli, Tom; Caroccioli, Jerry. Boycott: Stolen Dreams of the 1980 Moscow Olympic Games. Highland Park, IL: New Chapter Press. pp. 243–253. ISBN 978-0942257403.
- ^ a b "Calypso – 2002 | Show Jumping Hall Of Fame". Retrieved March 30, 2021.
- ^ a b c Print. "Show Jumping Horseman Of The Year: Melanie Smith Taylor". www.chronofhorse.com. Retrieved March 30, 2021.
- ^ "Inductees | Show Jumping Hall Of Fame". Retrieved March 30, 2021.
- ^ a b c d "Melanie Smith Taylor – 1998". Show Jumping Hall Of Fame. Retrieved March 30, 2021.
- ^ a b c d "Melanie Smith Taylor Clinic". GCHS. February 2, 2018. Retrieved March 30, 2021.
- ^ a b c d e f Mauldin, Lauren (November 11, 2019). "Riding With Life: Melanie Smith Taylor". The Plaid Horse Magazine. Retrieved March 30, 2021.
- ^ Wulf, Steve (March 23, 2015). "Supersisters: Original Roster". Espn.go.com. Retrieved June 4, 2015.
- ^ Corden, Warner Max (2017), "Breslau Boy", Lucky Boy in the Lucky Country, Cham: Springer International Publishing, pp. 3–15, ISBN 978-3-319-65165-1, retrieved March 30, 2021
- ^ a b c Equisearch. "Remembering Calypso". Expert advice on horse care and horse riding. Retrieved March 30, 2021.
- ^ "Melanie Smith Taylor". Melanie Smith Taylor. Retrieved March 30, 2021.
- ^ Equisearch. "Melanie Smith Taylor is Branching Out". Expert advice on horse care and horse riding. Retrieved March 30, 2021.
- ^ MHI2016 (April 4, 2018). "Wildwood Farms (The Taylor Farm)". Memphis Heritage. Retrieved March 30, 2021.
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Bibliography edit
- Caroccioli, Tom; Caroccioli, Jerry. Boycott: Stolen Dreams of the 1980 Moscow Olympic Games. Highland Park, IL. New Chapter Press. pp. 243-253.
- Clinic Horsemanship, LLC. "Melanie Smith-Taylor, show-jumping and horsemanship legend". Melanie Smith-Taylor, show-jumping and horsemanship legend. | Clinic Horsemanship.com, LLC.
- Eclectic-horseman.com. "Ten Questions Answered by Melanie Smith Taylor – For Students Of Horsemanship". Ten Questions Answered by Melanie Smith Taylor – For Students Of Horsemanship.
- Encyclopedia.com. "Taylor, Melanie Smith (1949—)". Taylor, Melanie Smith (1949—) | Encyclopedia.com.
- Equisearch.com. "Melanie Smith Taylor is Branching Out". Melanie Smith Taylor is Branching Out.
- Equisearch.com. "Remembering Calypso - Expert Advice on Horse Care and Horse Riding". Remembering Calypso.
- ESPN.com "Supersisters: Original Roster". Supersisters: Original Roster. Retrieved June 4, 2015.
- Germantown Charity Horse Show Website. "Melanie Smith Taylor Clinic". Melanie Smith Taylor Clinic.
- melaniesmithtaylor.com. "Wildwood Horsemanship Short Courses – Germantown, Tennessee". Wildwood Horsemanship Short Courses – Germantown, Tennessee.
- Memphis Heritage Website. "Wildwood Farms (The Taylor Farm)". Wildwood Farms (The Taylor Farm).
- Quail Run Horse Centre. "A Rare Clinic Opportunity - Melanie Smith Taylor". A Rare Clinic Opportunity - Melanie Smith Taylor.
- Show Jumping Hall of Fame. "Calypso – 2002". Calypso – 2002 | Show Jumping Hall Of Fame.
- Show Jumping Hall of Fame. "1998 Melanie Smith Taylor". [1].
- The Chronicle of the Horse. "Be Their Place of Peace: A Clinic with Melanie Smith Taylor". Be Their Place Of Peace: A Clinic With Melanie Smith-Taylor.
- The Chronicle of the Horse. "Show Jumping Horseman of the Year: Melanie Smith Taylor". Show Jumping Horseman Of The Year: Melanie Smith Taylor.
- The Horse Magazine. "Lucky Boy xx". Lucky Boy xx | The Horse Magazine.
- The Plaid Horse Magazine. "Riding With Life: Melanie Smith Taylor". Riding With Life: Melanie Smith Taylor.