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Maurice K. Temerlin

Maurice K. Temerlin (January 15, 1924 – January 15, 1988), was a psychologist and author.

Maurice K. Temerlin
Born(1924-01-15)January 15, 1924
Oklahoma, U.S.
DiedJanuary 15, 1988(1988-01-15) (aged 64)
Oregon, U.S.
NationalityAmerican
Known forWork with Lucy, Research into Effects of Diagnostic Labels
Scientific career
FieldsPsychology, psychotherapy
InstitutionsUniversity of Oklahoma

Life edit

Research edit

Suggestion Effects of Psychiatric Labels edit

In the late 1960s and early 1970s, Temerlin published a series of articles examining the effect of diagnostic labels.[1][2][3] Temerlin and his colleagues asked clinicians to evaluate and diagnose a man. Before making their diagnosis, they were told that an 'expert' had previously diagnosed the individual as 'psychotic'. The man was in fact a mentally healthy individual who was a confederate of the experimenters. Even though the man did not present with symptoms of psychosis, many clinicians agreed with the 'expert' diagnosis.

Work with Lucy edit

With his wife Jane W. Temerlin, Temerlin raised a chimpanzee named Lucy who was owned by the Institute for Primate Studies at the University of Oklahoma at Norman, Oklahoma. Temerlin and his wife raised Lucy in their home as if she were a human child, teaching her to eat with silverware, dress herself, flip through magazines, and sit in a chair at the dinner table. She was taught American Sign Language by primatologist Roger Fouts as part of an ape language project. Temerlin wrote the book Lucy: Growing Up Human: A Chimpanzee Daughter in a Psychotherapist's Family, analyzing the chimp's behaviour and describing her life.[4]

'Psychotherapy Cults' edit

Temerlin collaborated academically with his wife on articles, including "Psychotherapy Cults: An Iatrogenic Perversion," which was published in Psychotherapy: Theory, Research, and Practice.[5] The work remains highly regarded, and is cited by numerous academicians, including Robert S. Pepper,[6][7] Michael Langone,[8] Guy Fielding and Sue Llewelyn,[9] David A. Halperin, and Arnold Markowitz,[10] and Dennis Tourish and Pauline Irving.[11]

Publications edit

Books edit

  • Lucy: Growing Up Human: A Chimpanzee Daughter in a Psychotherapist's Family, Temerlin, Maurice. 1976 ISBN 0-8314-0045-5
  • Labelling Madness, Contributor, "Suggestion Effects in Psychiatric Diagnosis," Thomas J. Scheff, (ed.), Prentice-Hall, Inc., Englewood Cliffs, New Jersey, 1975.
  • The Social Psychology of Clinical Diagnosis, University of Oklahoma, Dept. of Psychology 1966

Articles edit

  • "Some Hazards of the Therapeutic Relationship", Jane W. Temerlin, M. S. W., Maurice K. Temerlin, Ph. D., Cultic Studies Journal
  • Diagnostic Bias in Community Mental Health, Community Mental Health Journal, Volume 6, Number 2 / April, 1970

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ Temerlin, Maurice (October 1968). "Suggestion Effects in Psychiatric Diagnosis". The Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease. 147 (4): 349–353. doi:10.1097/00005053-196810000-00003. ISSN 0022-3018. PMID 5683680. S2CID 36672611.
  2. ^ Temerlin, Maurice K.; Trousdale, William W. (1969). "The social psychology of clinical diagnosis". Psychotherapy: Theory, Research & Practice. 6 (1): 24–29. doi:10.1037/h0088712. ISSN 0033-3204.
  3. ^ Temerlin, Maurice K. (April 1970). "Diagnostic bias in community mental health". Community Mental Health Journal. 6 (2): 110–117. doi:10.1007/BF01434656. ISSN 0010-3853. PMID 5520453. S2CID 25129737.
  4. ^ Temerlin, Maurice. (1976) Lucy: Growing Up Human: A Chimpanzee Daughter in a Psychotherapists Family ISBN 0-8314-0045-5
  5. ^ "Psychotherapy Cults: an Iatrogenic Perversion," Temerlin, Maurice & Temerlin, Jane. (1982). Psychotherapy: Theory, Research and Practice., 40: 131-140
  6. ^ Psychoanalytic Training Institutes as Cults: An example of Entropy, Robert S. Pepper, Journal of Contemporary Psychotherapy, Volume 22, Number 1 / March, 1992
  7. ^ Treatment with Unethical Practitioners; Caveat Emptors, Robert S. Pepper, Journal of Contemporary Psychotherapy, Volume 27, Number 3 / March, 1997
  8. ^ Clinical Update on Cults 2008-07-23 at the Wayback Machine, by Michael D. Langone, Psychiatric Times, July 1996 Vol. XIII Issue 7
  9. ^ Destructive Cults: A View From the Inside, Changes: The Psychology and Psychotherapy Journal Volume 3 # 1, 1984, By Guy Fielding and Sue Llewelyn
  10. ^ Halperin, D. A., & Markowitz, A. (1991). "Residential treatment: The potential for cultic evolution". Cultic Studies Journal, 8(1), 46–60.
  11. ^ Irving, P., & Tourish, D. (1995). "Group influence and the psychology of cultism within re-evaluation counselling: a critique". Counselling Psychology Quarterly, 8(1), 15-30.

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This article relies excessively on references to primary sources Please improve this article by adding secondary or tertiary sources Find sources Maurice K Temerlin news newspapers books scholar JSTOR March 2020 Learn how and when to remove this message Maurice K Temerlin January 15 1924 January 15 1988 was a psychologist and author Maurice K TemerlinBorn 1924 01 15 January 15 1924Oklahoma U S DiedJanuary 15 1988 1988 01 15 aged 64 Oregon U S NationalityAmericanKnown forWork with Lucy Research into Effects of Diagnostic LabelsScientific careerFieldsPsychology psychotherapyInstitutionsUniversity of Oklahoma Contents 1 Life 2 Research 2 1 Suggestion Effects of Psychiatric Labels 2 2 Work with Lucy 2 3 Psychotherapy Cults 3 Publications 3 1 Books 3 2 Articles 4 See also 5 ReferencesLife editThis section is empty You can help by adding to it March 2020 Research editSuggestion Effects of Psychiatric Labels edit In the late 1960s and early 1970s Temerlin published a series of articles examining the effect of diagnostic labels 1 2 3 Temerlin and his colleagues asked clinicians to evaluate and diagnose a man Before making their diagnosis they were told that an expert had previously diagnosed the individual as psychotic The man was in fact a mentally healthy individual who was a confederate of the experimenters Even though the man did not present with symptoms of psychosis many clinicians agreed with the expert diagnosis Work with Lucy edit With his wife Jane W Temerlin Temerlin raised a chimpanzee named Lucy who was owned by the Institute for Primate Studies at the University of Oklahoma at Norman Oklahoma Temerlin and his wife raised Lucy in their home as if she were a human child teaching her to eat with silverware dress herself flip through magazines and sit in a chair at the dinner table She was taught American Sign Language by primatologist Roger Fouts as part of an ape language project Temerlin wrote the book Lucy Growing Up Human A Chimpanzee Daughter in a Psychotherapist s Family analyzing the chimp s behaviour and describing her life 4 Psychotherapy Cults edit Temerlin collaborated academically with his wife on articles including Psychotherapy Cults An Iatrogenic Perversion which was published in Psychotherapy Theory Research and Practice 5 The work remains highly regarded and is cited by numerous academicians including Robert S Pepper 6 7 Michael Langone 8 Guy Fielding and Sue Llewelyn 9 David A Halperin and Arnold Markowitz 10 and Dennis Tourish and Pauline Irving 11 Publications editBooks edit Lucy Growing Up Human A Chimpanzee Daughter in a Psychotherapist s Family Temerlin Maurice 1976 ISBN 0 8314 0045 5 Labelling Madness Contributor Suggestion Effects in Psychiatric Diagnosis Thomas J Scheff ed Prentice Hall Inc Englewood Cliffs New Jersey 1975 The Social Psychology of Clinical Diagnosis University of Oklahoma Dept of Psychology 1966 Articles edit Some Hazards of the Therapeutic Relationship Jane W Temerlin M S W Maurice K Temerlin Ph D Cultic Studies Journal Diagnostic Bias in Community Mental Health Community Mental Health Journal Volume 6 Number 2 April 1970See also editLucy chimpanzee List of cult and new religious movement researchersReferences edit Temerlin Maurice October 1968 Suggestion Effects in Psychiatric Diagnosis The Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease 147 4 349 353 doi 10 1097 00005053 196810000 00003 ISSN 0022 3018 PMID 5683680 S2CID 36672611 Temerlin Maurice K Trousdale William W 1969 The social psychology of clinical diagnosis Psychotherapy Theory Research amp Practice 6 1 24 29 doi 10 1037 h0088712 ISSN 0033 3204 Temerlin Maurice K April 1970 Diagnostic bias in community mental health Community Mental Health Journal 6 2 110 117 doi 10 1007 BF01434656 ISSN 0010 3853 PMID 5520453 S2CID 25129737 Temerlin Maurice 1976 Lucy Growing Up Human A Chimpanzee Daughter in a Psychotherapists Family ISBN 0 8314 0045 5 Psychotherapy Cults an Iatrogenic Perversion Temerlin Maurice amp Temerlin Jane 1982 Psychotherapy Theory Research and Practice 40 131 140 Psychoanalytic Training Institutes as Cults An example of Entropy Robert S Pepper Journal of Contemporary Psychotherapy Volume 22 Number 1 March 1992 Treatment with Unethical Practitioners Caveat Emptors Robert S Pepper Journal of Contemporary Psychotherapy Volume 27 Number 3 March 1997 Clinical Update on Cults Archived 2008 07 23 at the Wayback Machine by Michael D Langone Psychiatric Times July 1996 Vol XIII Issue 7 Destructive Cults A View From the Inside Changes The Psychology and Psychotherapy Journal Volume 3 1 1984 By Guy Fielding and Sue Llewelyn Halperin D A amp Markowitz A 1991 Residential treatment The potential for cultic evolution Cultic Studies Journal 8 1 46 60 Irving P amp Tourish D 1995 Group influence and the psychology of cultism within re evaluation counselling a critique Counselling Psychology Quarterly 8 1 15 30 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Maurice K Temerlin amp oldid 1212402708, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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