Matorral originally referred to the Matorral shrublands and woodlands in the Mediterranean climate regions of Spain and other Mediterranean Basin countries. These scrub shrublands and woodlands are a plant community and a distinct habitat. Other common general names for this Mediterranean region shrubland habitat ecosystem are: in France as Maquis and Garrigue; in Italy as Macchia Mediterranea; in Greece as Phrygana; in Portugal as Mato; and in Israel as Batha. Now the term is used more broadly to include similar bio-assemblages where ever they occur.
In Portugal, the term mato or matagal is used to refer to the scrublands, or heaths, that formed on the Cambrian and Silurianschists in the north and central parts of Portugal.
The regional Mexican band Los Tigres Del Norte used the term matorrales, the plural form of matorral, in their now-famous song "Pacas De A Kilo," an example of the infamous narco-corridos or drug ballads.
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Maquis shrubland and Maquis (vegetation).
^Velazquez, Mariano (comp.) (1973) "Matorral" A New Pronouncing Dictionary of the Spanish and English Languages (rev. ed.) Prentice-Hall, Englewood Cliffs, New Jersey, p. 431
^Arroyo, J. and Maranon, T. (March 1990) "Community Ecology and Distributional Spectra of Mediterranean Shrublands and Heathlands in Southern Spain" Journal of Biogeography 17(2): pp. 163-176
^Lavorel, Sandra (1999) "Ecological Diversity and Resilience of Mediterranean Vegetation to Disturbance" Diversity and Distributions 5(1/2): pp. 3-13
^ abJiménez, Héctor E. and Armesto, Juan J. (December 1992) "Importance of the Soil Seed Bank of Disturbed Sites in Chilean Matorral in Early Secondary Succession" Journal of Vegetation Science 3(5): pp. 579-586, p. 579
^Camargo-Ricalde, Sara Lucía; Dhillion, Shivcharn S. and Grether, Rosaura (October 2002) "Community Structure of Endemic Mimosa Species and Environmental Heterogeneity in a Semi-Arid Mexican Valley"Journal of Vegetation Science 13(5): pp. 697-704
December 14, 2023
matorral, spanish, word, along, with, tomillares, shrubland, thicket, bushes, used, naming, describing, mediterranean, climate, ecosystem, southern, europe, springtime, chilean, matorral, kilometers, north, santiago, along, american, highway, contents, mediter. Matorral is a Spanish word along with tomillares for shrubland thicket or bushes 1 It is used in naming and describing a Mediterranean climate ecosystem in Southern Europe Springtime in Chilean matorral a few kilometers north of Santiago along the Pan American Highway Contents 1 Mediterranean region 2 The Americas 3 Popular usage 4 See also 5 ReferencesMediterranean region editMatorral originally referred to the Matorral shrublands and woodlands in the Mediterranean climate regions of Spain and other Mediterranean Basin countries These scrub shrublands and woodlands are a plant community and a distinct habitat Other common general names for this Mediterranean region shrubland habitat ecosystem are in France as Maquis and Garrigue in Italy as Macchia Mediterranea in Greece as Phrygana in Portugal as Mato and in Israel as Batha Now the term is used more broadly to include similar bio assemblages where ever they occur In Portugal the term mato or matagal is used to refer to the scrublands or heaths that formed on the Cambrian and Silurian schists in the north and central parts of Portugal Mediterranean Matorral shrublands are often part of a mosaic landscape interspersed with forests woodlands grassland and scrublands 2 3 The Americas editThe term matorral followed Spanish colonization of the Americas and is used to refer to both Mediterranean climate woodlands and scrub 4 and xeric shrublands ecosystems in Mexico 5 Chile 4 and elsewhere There are Chilean Matorral areas in central Chile including portions of La Campana National Park The Central Mexican matorral Meseta Central matorral Tamaulipan matorral and Tehuacan Valley matorral are xeric shrubland ecoregions of Mexico The Portuguese term mato was imported to colonial eastern South America where it was used to refer to the great scrublands savannas and flooded grasslands region called the Mato Grosso in present day western Brazil Popular usage editThe regional Mexican band Los Tigres Del Norte used the term matorrales the plural form of matorral in their now famous song Pacas De A Kilo an example of the infamous narco corridos or drug ballads See also editMaquis shrubland Index Mediterranean forests woodlands and scrubReferences edit nbsp Wikimedia Commons has media related to wbr Maquis shrubland and wbr Maquis vegetation Velazquez Mariano comp 1973 Matorral A New Pronouncing Dictionary of the Spanish and English Languages rev ed Prentice Hall Englewood Cliffs New Jersey p 431 Arroyo J and Maranon T March 1990 Community Ecology and Distributional Spectra of Mediterranean Shrublands and Heathlands in Southern Spain Journal of Biogeography 17 2 pp 163 176 Lavorel Sandra 1999 Ecological Diversity and Resilience of Mediterranean Vegetation to Disturbance Diversity and Distributions 5 1 2 pp 3 13 a b Jimenez Hector E and Armesto Juan J December 1992 Importance of the Soil Seed Bank of Disturbed Sites in Chilean Matorral in Early Secondary Succession Journal of Vegetation Science 3 5 pp 579 586 p 579 Camargo Ricalde Sara Lucia Dhillion Shivcharn S and Grether Rosaura October 2002 Community Structure of Endemic Mimosa Species and Environmental Heterogeneity in a Semi Arid Mexican Valley Journal of Vegetation Science 13 5 pp 697 704 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Matorral amp oldid 1115031626, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,
