In the course of the reconciliation between the Welf and Ascanian dynasties, Matilda in 1228 was married to the Welf heir Otto I the Child, a nephew of the late Emperor Otto IV and grandson of Henry the Lion. As both were descendants of the Billung duke Magnus of Saxony, a dispensation had been obtained from Pope Honorius III. At the same time, Matilda's younger sister Elisabeth married the Ludovingian landgrave Henry Raspe of Thuringia. The marriage of Matilda and Otto produced ten known children, the basis for a profound marriage policy:
At the Imperial Diet of 1235 in Mainz, Otto the Child came to terms with the Hohenstaufen emperor Frederick II and was enfeoffed with the newly created Duchy of Brunswick-Lüneburg. He took his residence at Dankwarderode Castle in Brunswick, erected under the rule of his grandfather Henry the Lion. Duke Otto died in 1252 and was succeeded by his eldest son Albert, who nevertheless in 1267 had to divide his Brunswick heritage with his younger brother John.
Literatureedit
Gudrun Pischke: Mechthild. In: Horst-Rüdiger Jarck (Hrsg.): Braunschweigisches Biographisches Lexikon. 8. bis 18. Jahrhundert, Braunschweig 2006, S. 483
External linksedit
genealogie-mittelalter.de
January 01, 1970
matilda, brandenburg, duchess, brunswick, lüneburg, matilda, brandenburg, also, called, mechthild, 1210, june, 1261, member, house, ascania, first, duchess, consort, brunswick, lüneburg, from, 1235, 1252, marriage, with, welf, duke, otto, child, matilda, brand. Matilda of Brandenburg also called Mechthild c 1210 10 June 1261 a member of the House of Ascania was first Duchess consort of Brunswick Luneburg from 1235 to 1252 by her marriage with the Welf duke Otto the Child Matilda of BrandenburgDuchess of Brunswick LuneburgSeal of Duchess MatildaBornc 1210Died10 June 1261 aged 50 51 Luneburg Brunswick LuneburgNoble familyAscaniaSpouse s Otto I Duke of Brunswick LuneburgIssueAlbert I Duke of Brunswick Luneburg John I Duke of Brunswick Luneburg Elisabeth of Brunswick LuneburgFatherAlbert II Margrave of BrandenburgMotherMatilda of Lusatia Matilda was the elder daughter of Margrave Albert II of Brandenburg and his wife Matilda Mechthild a daughter of the Wettin margrave Conrad II of Lusatia Albert s uncle Count Bernhard of Anhalt had received the Duchy of Saxony after the deposition of the Welf duke Henry the Lion in 1180 and Matilda s father ruling the Margraviate of Brandenburg since 1205 initially had been a loyal supporter of the Imperial Hohenstaufen dynasty However upon the assassination of Philip of Swabia in 1208 he switched sides to the Welf rival King Otto IV Upon his death in 1220 he was succeeded by Matilda s brothers John and Otto III who continued to support the Saxon Welfs in the struggle for their allodial lands around Brunswick In the course of the reconciliation between the Welf and Ascanian dynasties Matilda in 1228 was married to the Welf heir Otto I the Child a nephew of the late Emperor Otto IV and grandson of Henry the Lion As both were descendants of the Billung duke Magnus of Saxony a dispensation had been obtained from Pope Honorius III At the same time Matilda s younger sister Elisabeth married the Ludovingian landgrave Henry Raspe of Thuringia The marriage of Matilda and Otto produced ten known children the basis for a profound marriage policy Elisabeth died 1266 married William II of Holland Helen died 1273 married Hermann II Landgrave of Thuringia and secondly Albert I Duke of Saxony Adelaide died 1274 married Henry I Landgrave of Hesse Matilda died around 1295 married Henry II Prince of Anhalt Aschersleben later Abbess of Gernrode Agnes married Vitslav II Prince of Rugen Albert died 1279 John died 1277 Otto Prince Bishop of Hildesheim died 1279 Conrad Prince Bishop of Verden died 1300 At the Imperial Diet of 1235 in Mainz Otto the Child came to terms with the Hohenstaufen emperor Frederick II and was enfeoffed with the newly created Duchy of Brunswick Luneburg He took his residence at Dankwarderode Castle in Brunswick erected under the rule of his grandfather Henry the Lion Duke Otto died in 1252 and was succeeded by his eldest son Albert who nevertheless in 1267 had to divide his Brunswick heritage with his younger brother John Literature editGudrun Pischke Mechthild In Horst Rudiger Jarck Hrsg Braunschweigisches Biographisches Lexikon 8 bis 18 Jahrhundert Braunschweig 2006 S 483External links editgenealogie mittelalter de Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Matilda of Brandenburg Duchess of Brunswick Luneburg amp oldid 1220751466, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,
