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Mary Gonzaga Barry

Mary "Gonzaga" Barry IBVM (27 July 1834 – 15 March 1915) was an Irish Catholic religious sister whose life work led to the establishment of Loreto Sister schools across Australia.


Mary Gonzaga Barry

Religious sister, foundress and educator
Born(1834-07-27)27 July 1834
Wexford, Ireland
Died15 March 1915(1915-03-15) (aged 61)
Ballarat, Australia
Feast15 March

Biography edit

Mary Barry was born in Wexford, Ireland, to John Barry and his wife Elizabeth. Through Mary's childhood, Ireland was experiencing the Great Famine. Despite this, Mary was educated by the Loreto Sisters in Ireland before entering the I.B.V.M in 1853, at the age of 19.[1]

In 1875, the first Loreto Sisters, led by Gonzaga Barry travelled from Ireland to Australia and at the request of Michael O'Connor, the Bishop of Ballarat, agreed to establish Catholic schools for girls. Despite her initial issues, such as her age and mild deafness, these Loreto Sisters established a school in Ballarat shortly after arriving in Australia which was run by Mother Gonzaga and the I.B.V.M. This first school founded was St Mary's Mount Abbey.

Mary Gonzaga Barry died on 5 March 1915, at Loreto Abbey in Ballarat, Australia. In her obituary she was described as "a woman of bright intellect ... [with] exceptional talent for the transaction of business affairs."[2] One of Mother Barry’s dreams was to build a Chapel at the Loreto Convent, Ballarat.[3]

Significant works edit

The Bishop of Ballarat was concerned about the educational needs of the growing population of the Ballarat area.

After Mary and her seven companions arrived in Ballarat in 1875, and after battling her initial problems, I.B.V.M schools were soon running in the local Ballarat area. These schools met a variety of needs in the area; prep for UNI entrance, theological education, unique Kindergarten facilities, free parish-based education for those who could not pay fees and were modelled on what Mother Gonzaga called "a sensible school for girls". As Gonzaga Barry's schools became more well-known, she was well-respected in the Australian education world for her major contributions and establishment of the schools. Barry's value of the importance of holistic education was reflected in the organisation and values of her schools.

As well as primary and secondary schools, Gonzaga Barry and the I.B.V.M sisters established a free-of-charge kindergarten in South Melbourne (1912) and a teachers' college (Central Catholic Training College) to prepare both religious and lay staff which opened in 1906.[4] The basis for Mother Gonzaga Barry's works and establishments came from her belief that women had much to learn rather than relying on "the theories of education ... which we owe largely to men." She invited Barbara Bell, a Cambridge graduate, to come to Ballarat to instruct the Loreto sisters in new methods of teaching in the newly-established college of teacher education.[5][6] Barry also had a profound impact on her students urging them to make their own mark in the world, by not settling for the stereotypes of women.[7] Currently, there are seven Loreto schools in Australia and over 90 in the wider world.

In 1978 a street in the Canberra suburb of Chisholm was named Gonzaga Place in her honour.[8]

References edit

  1. ^ Melbourne, The University of. "Barry, Mary Gonzaga - Woman - The Encyclopedia of Women and Leadership in Twentieth-Century Australia". www.womenaustralia.info. Retrieved 6 June 2018.
  2. ^ Ballarat Courier, 6 March 1915
  3. ^ Design, UBC Web. "Reverend Mother Mary Gonzaga Barry | Monument Australia". monumentaustralia.org.au. Retrieved 7 June 2018.
  4. ^ McTigue, Catherine M.; Palmer, Imelda. "Mary Gonzaga Barry (1834–1915)". Australian Dictionary of Biography. Canberra: National Centre of Biography, Australian National University.
  5. ^ Raftery, Deirdre (7 July 2020). "Convents as Transnational Education Spaces in the Long Nineteenth Century". Espacio, Tiempo y Educación. 7 (2): 193–205. doi:10.14516/ete.306. ISSN 2340-7263.
  6. ^ Towns, Deborah. "Catholic Schools - Education - The Encyclopedia of Women and Leadership in Twentieth-Century Australia". www.womenaustralia.info. Retrieved 9 June 2021.
  7. ^ "Gonzaga Barry - Loreto Normanhurst". www.loretonh.nsw.edu.au. Retrieved 6 June 2018.
  8. ^ "Schedule 'B' National Memorials Ordinance 1928–1972 Street Nomenclature List of Additional Names with Reference to Origin — Commonwealth of Australia Gazette. Special (National: 1977–2012) – 8 February 1978". Trove. Retrieved 3 September 2019.

mary, gonzaga, barry, mary, gonzaga, barry, ibvm, july, 1834, march, 1915, irish, catholic, religious, sister, whose, life, work, establishment, loreto, sister, schools, across, australia, reverend, motheribvmreligious, sister, foundress, educatorborn, 1834, j. Mary Gonzaga Barry IBVM 27 July 1834 15 March 1915 was an Irish Catholic religious sister whose life work led to the establishment of Loreto Sister schools across Australia The Reverend MotherMary Gonzaga BarryIBVMReligious sister foundress and educatorBorn 1834 07 27 27 July 1834Wexford IrelandDied15 March 1915 1915 03 15 aged 61 Ballarat AustraliaFeast15 MarchBiography editMary Barry was born in Wexford Ireland to John Barry and his wife Elizabeth Through Mary s childhood Ireland was experiencing the Great Famine Despite this Mary was educated by the Loreto Sisters in Ireland before entering the I B V M in 1853 at the age of 19 1 In 1875 the first Loreto Sisters led by Gonzaga Barry travelled from Ireland to Australia and at the request of Michael O Connor the Bishop of Ballarat agreed to establish Catholic schools for girls Despite her initial issues such as her age and mild deafness these Loreto Sisters established a school in Ballarat shortly after arriving in Australia which was run by Mother Gonzaga and the I B V M This first school founded was St Mary s Mount Abbey Mary Gonzaga Barry died on 5 March 1915 at Loreto Abbey in Ballarat Australia In her obituary she was described as a woman of bright intellect with exceptional talent for the transaction of business affairs 2 One of Mother Barry s dreams was to build a Chapel at the Loreto Convent Ballarat 3 Significant works editThe Bishop of Ballarat was concerned about the educational needs of the growing population of the Ballarat area After Mary and her seven companions arrived in Ballarat in 1875 and after battling her initial problems I B V M schools were soon running in the local Ballarat area These schools met a variety of needs in the area prep for UNI entrance theological education unique Kindergarten facilities free parish based education for those who could not pay fees and were modelled on what Mother Gonzaga called a sensible school for girls As Gonzaga Barry s schools became more well known she was well respected in the Australian education world for her major contributions and establishment of the schools Barry s value of the importance of holistic education was reflected in the organisation and values of her schools As well as primary and secondary schools Gonzaga Barry and the I B V M sisters established a free of charge kindergarten in South Melbourne 1912 and a teachers college Central Catholic Training College to prepare both religious and lay staff which opened in 1906 4 The basis for Mother Gonzaga Barry s works and establishments came from her belief that women had much to learn rather than relying on the theories of education which we owe largely to men She invited Barbara Bell a Cambridge graduate to come to Ballarat to instruct the Loreto sisters in new methods of teaching in the newly established college of teacher education 5 6 Barry also had a profound impact on her students urging them to make their own mark in the world by not settling for the stereotypes of women 7 Currently there are seven Loreto schools in Australia and over 90 in the wider world In 1978 a street in the Canberra suburb of Chisholm was named Gonzaga Place in her honour 8 References edit Melbourne The University of Barry Mary Gonzaga Woman The Encyclopedia of Women and Leadership in Twentieth Century Australia www womenaustralia info Retrieved 6 June 2018 Ballarat Courier 6 March 1915 Design UBC Web Reverend Mother Mary Gonzaga Barry Monument Australia monumentaustralia org au Retrieved 7 June 2018 McTigue Catherine M Palmer Imelda Mary Gonzaga Barry 1834 1915 Australian Dictionary of Biography Canberra National Centre of Biography Australian National University Raftery Deirdre 7 July 2020 Convents as Transnational Education Spaces in the Long Nineteenth Century Espacio Tiempo y Educacion 7 2 193 205 doi 10 14516 ete 306 ISSN 2340 7263 Towns Deborah Catholic Schools Education The Encyclopedia of Women and Leadership in Twentieth Century Australia www womenaustralia info Retrieved 9 June 2021 Gonzaga Barry Loreto Normanhurst www loretonh nsw edu au Retrieved 6 June 2018 Schedule B National Memorials Ordinance 1928 1972 Street Nomenclature List of Additional Names with Reference to Origin Commonwealth of Australia Gazette Special National 1977 2012 8 February 1978 Trove Retrieved 3 September 2019 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Mary Gonzaga Barry amp oldid 1184742408, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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