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Martín Calvo Encalada

Martín Calvo de Encalada y Recabarren (January 7, 1756 – July 2, 1828) was a Chilean politician who participated as a member of Congress during the Chilean War of Independence.

Martín Calvo Encalada
President of Provisional Executive Authority of Chile
In office
11 August 1811 – 4 September 1811
Preceded byJuan Antonio Ovalle
Succeeded byJuan Enrique Rosales
President of First National Congress of Chile
In office
20 July 1811 – 11 August 1811
Personal details
Born
Martín Calvo de Encalada y Recabarren

(1756-01-07)7 January 1756
Santiago, Captaincy General of Chile
Died2 July 1828(1828-07-02) (aged 72)
Santiago, Chile
Parent(s)Manuel Calvo de Encalada Chacón
Margarita de Racabarren Pardo de Figueroa

Biography edit

Martín Calvo Encalada was born in Santiago, the son of Manuel Calvo de Encalada Chacón, second Marquis of Villa Palma, and of Margarita de Racabarren Pardo de Figueroa. He joined the Spanish Army, and was a "maestre de campo" and a Lieutenant of the Cavalry Regiment of the Princess. He was integral of the First Junta of the Government of the Kingdom 1810 to 1811, and one of the strongest proponents of the independence of the country.

He was part of the First National Congress of 1811 (July 4–20, 1811) as a deputy for Talca and Curicó, and was elected its vice president. On August 11, 1811 he was elected president of the Provisional Executive Authority. After the Disaster of Rancagua he didn't try to emigrate to Argentina, staying in Chile and being incarcerated on the Juan Fernández Islands. Liberated from his captivity, he continued collaborating with the emancipation cause in Chile, integrating himself in 1818 to the Senado Conservador as a Senator, occupying the position until 1822. He became part of the Council of State in 1823 in capacity of a Councilor. He died in Santiago, at the age of 72.

Sources edit

  • Virgilio Figueroa (1928). Diccionario histórico, biográfico y bibliográfico de Chile, Tomo II. Santiago : Impr. y Litogr. La Ilustración.

See also edit

External links edit

  • Official biography (in Spanish)

martín, calvo, encalada, this, article, includes, list, references, related, reading, external, links, sources, remain, unclear, because, lacks, inline, citations, please, help, improve, this, article, introducing, more, precise, citations, february, 2013, lea. This article includes a list of references related reading or external links but its sources remain unclear because it lacks inline citations Please help to improve this article by introducing more precise citations February 2013 Learn how and when to remove this template message In this Spanish name the first or paternal surname is Calvo de Encalada and the second or maternal family name is Recabarren Martin Calvo de Encalada y Recabarren January 7 1756 July 2 1828 was a Chilean politician who participated as a member of Congress during the Chilean War of Independence Martin Calvo EncaladaPresident of Provisional Executive Authority of ChileIn office 11 August 1811 4 September 1811Preceded byJuan Antonio OvalleSucceeded byJuan Enrique RosalesPresident of First National Congress of ChileIn office 20 July 1811 11 August 1811Personal detailsBornMartin Calvo de Encalada y Recabarren 1756 01 07 7 January 1756Santiago Captaincy General of ChileDied2 July 1828 1828 07 02 aged 72 Santiago ChileParent s Manuel Calvo de Encalada ChaconMargarita de Racabarren Pardo de Figueroa Contents 1 Biography 2 Sources 3 See also 4 External linksBiography editMartin Calvo Encalada was born in Santiago the son of Manuel Calvo de Encalada Chacon second Marquis of Villa Palma and of Margarita de Racabarren Pardo de Figueroa He joined the Spanish Army and was a maestre de campo and a Lieutenant of the Cavalry Regiment of the Princess He was integral of the First Junta of the Government of the Kingdom 1810 to 1811 and one of the strongest proponents of the independence of the country He was part of the First National Congress of 1811 July 4 20 1811 as a deputy for Talca and Curico and was elected its vice president On August 11 1811 he was elected president of the Provisional Executive Authority After the Disaster of Rancagua he didn t try to emigrate to Argentina staying in Chile and being incarcerated on the Juan Fernandez Islands Liberated from his captivity he continued collaborating with the emancipation cause in Chile integrating himself in 1818 to the Senado Conservador as a Senator occupying the position until 1822 He became part of the Council of State in 1823 in capacity of a Councilor He died in Santiago at the age of 72 Sources editVirgilio Figueroa 1928 Diccionario historico biografico y bibliografico de Chile Tomo II Santiago Impr y Litogr La Ilustracion See also editManuel Blanco Encalada Ventura Blanco EncaladaExternal links editOfficial biography in Spanish Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Martin Calvo Encalada amp oldid 1058846429, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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