fbpx
Wikipedia

Martin Krause (mathematician)

August 21, 2023

Martin Krause (29 June 1851, Wilknit,[1] East Prussia – 2 March 1920, Dresden) was a German mathematician, specializing in analysis.

Martin Krause

Biography

Martin Krause, the son of a landowner, studied from 1870 to 1874 at the University of Königsberg, where he was taught by Friedrich Julius Richelot and Franz Ernst Neumann, and also in Heidelberg and Berlin.[2] In 1873 Krause received his doctorate from Heidelberg University. His doctoral thesis Zur Transformation der Modulargleichungen der elliptischen Functionen (On the transformation of the modular equations of the elliptic functions) was supervised by Leo Königsberger. In 1875 Krause habilitated at Heidelberg University with thesis Über die Discriminante der Modulargleichungen der elliptischen Functionen.[3] From 1876 to 1878 he was a Privatdozent at the University of Breslau. From 1878 to 1888 he was a professor ordinarius at the University of Rostock.[2] In 1888 he became the successor to Axel Harnack as professor at TU Dresden in 1888. He founded the Mathematical Association there in 1903 and was awarded in 1912 the right to award TU Dresden doctorates.[4] From 1894 to 1896 and again from 1919 to 1920 he was rector there.[5] His son was the law professor Herbert Kraus.[2]

Krause did research on elliptic functions. In 1909 he was president of the German Mathematical Society. He was a member of the Saxon Academy of Sciences.

 
The grave of Martin Krause, Johannisfriedhof, Dresden

Upon his death in 1920 he was buried in Dresden's Johannisfriedhof.[6]

Selected publications

Articles

  • Krause, Martin (1900). "Ueber Systeme von Differentialgleichungen denen vierfach periodische Functionen Genüge leisten". Transactions of the American Mathematical Society. 1 (3): 287–292. doi:10.1090/S0002-9947-1900-1500537-9. ISSN 0002-9947.

Books

  • Die Transformation der hyperelliptischen Funktionen erster Ordnung, Teubner, Leipzig 1886.
  • Theorie der doppeltperiodischen Funktionen einer veränderlichen Größe. 2 vols. Teubner, Leipzig 1895/1897.
  • Theorie der elliptischen Funktionen.[7] Teubner, Leipzig 1912, with contribution by Emil Naetsch (1969–1946).

Further reading

  • Günter Kern: Die Entwicklung des Faches Mathematik an der Universität Heidelberg 1835–1914. 1992. pp. 86–89 & 153 (digital S. 36–38 u. 131)

See also

References

  1. ^ Christian Tilitzki: Die Albertus-Universität Königsberg: Ihre Geschichte von der Reichsgründung bis zum Untergang der Provinz Ostpreußen (1871-1945). Band 1: 1871-1918. Oldenbourg Verlag, 2012, p. 145, Anm. 736.
  2. ^ a b c Otto Volk (1980), "Krause, Martin", Neue Deutsche Biographie (in German), vol. 12, Berlin: Duncker & Humblot, pp. 683–684; (full text online)
  3. ^ Martin Krause at the Mathematics Genealogy Project
  4. ^ Dresdner Universitätsjournal, special issue 2001 Dresdens Große Mathematiker
  5. ^ Rectors of TU Dresden with photographs
  6. ^ Technische Universität Dresden (ed.): Grabstätten von Professoren der alma mater dresdensis auf Friedhöfen in Dresden und Umgebung (Graves of professors of alma mater dresdensis in cemeteries in Dresden and Surroundings). 2nd edition. Lausitzer Druck- und Verlagshaus, 2003, p. 17.
  7. ^ Wilson, E. B. (1913). "Book Review: Theorie der elliptischen Funktionen". Bulletin of the American Mathematical Society. 19 (8): 427–428. doi:10.1090/S0002-9904-1913-02384-X. ISSN 0002-9904.

External links

  Media related to Martin Krause (mathematician) at Wikimedia Commons

August 21, 2023
martin, krause, mathematician, martin, krause, june, 1851, wilknit, east, prussia, march, 1920, dresden, german, mathematician, specializing, analysis, martin, krause, contents, biography, selected, publications, articles, books, further, reading, also, refere. Martin Krause 29 June 1851 Wilknit 1 East Prussia 2 March 1920 Dresden was a German mathematician specializing in analysis Martin Krause Contents 1 Biography 2 Selected publications 2 1 Articles 2 2 Books 3 Further reading 4 See also 5 References 6 External linksBiography EditMartin Krause the son of a landowner studied from 1870 to 1874 at the University of Konigsberg where he was taught by Friedrich Julius Richelot and Franz Ernst Neumann and also in Heidelberg and Berlin 2 In 1873 Krause received his doctorate from Heidelberg University His doctoral thesis Zur Transformation der Modulargleichungen der elliptischen Functionen On the transformation of the modular equations of the elliptic functions was supervised by Leo Konigsberger In 1875 Krause habilitated at Heidelberg University with thesis Uber die Discriminante der Modulargleichungen der elliptischen Functionen 3 From 1876 to 1878 he was a Privatdozent at the University of Breslau From 1878 to 1888 he was a professor ordinarius at the University of Rostock 2 In 1888 he became the successor to Axel Harnack as professor at TU Dresden in 1888 He founded the Mathematical Association there in 1903 and was awarded in 1912 the right to award TU Dresden doctorates 4 From 1894 to 1896 and again from 1919 to 1920 he was rector there 5 His son was the law professor Herbert Kraus 2 Krause did research on elliptic functions In 1909 he was president of the German Mathematical Society He was a member of the Saxon Academy of Sciences The grave of Martin Krause Johannisfriedhof DresdenUpon his death in 1920 he was buried in Dresden s Johannisfriedhof 6 Selected publications EditArticles Edit Krause Martin 1900 Ueber Systeme von Differentialgleichungen denen vierfach periodische Functionen Genuge leisten Transactions of the American Mathematical Society 1 3 287 292 doi 10 1090 S0002 9947 1900 1500537 9 ISSN 0002 9947 Books Edit Die Transformation der hyperelliptischen Funktionen erster Ordnung Teubner Leipzig 1886 Theorie der doppeltperiodischen Funktionen einer veranderlichen Grosse 2 vols Teubner Leipzig 1895 1897 Theorie der elliptischen Funktionen 7 Teubner Leipzig 1912 with contribution by Emil Naetsch 1969 1946 Further reading EditGunter Kern Die Entwicklung des Faches Mathematik an der Universitat Heidelberg 1835 1914 1992 pp 86 89 amp 153 digital S 36 38 u 131 See also EditHardy Krause variationReferences Edit Christian Tilitzki Die Albertus Universitat Konigsberg Ihre Geschichte von der Reichsgrundung bis zum Untergang der Provinz Ostpreussen 1871 1945 Band 1 1871 1918 Oldenbourg Verlag 2012 p 145 Anm 736 a b c Otto Volk 1980 Krause Martin Neue Deutsche Biographie in German vol 12 Berlin Duncker amp Humblot pp 683 684 full text online Martin Krause at the Mathematics Genealogy Project Dresdner Universitatsjournal special issue 2001 Dresdens Grosse Mathematiker Rectors of TU Dresden with photographs Technische Universitat Dresden ed Grabstatten von Professoren der alma mater dresdensis auf Friedhofen in Dresden und Umgebung Graves of professors of alma mater dresdensis in cemeteries in Dresden and Surroundings 2nd edition Lausitzer Druck und Verlagshaus 2003 p 17 Wilson E B 1913 Book Review Theorie der elliptischen Funktionen Bulletin of the American Mathematical Society 19 8 427 428 doi 10 1090 S0002 9904 1913 02384 X ISSN 0002 9904 External links Edit Media related to Martin Krause mathematician at Wikimedia Commons Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Martin Krause mathematician amp oldid 1147733567, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

article

, read, download, free, free download, mp3, video, mp4, 3gp, jpg, jpeg, gif, png, picture, music, song, movie, book, game, games.