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Martha Bachem

Martha Bachem, née Marta Musilek (8 June 1924 – 29 May 2015) was an Austrian-German figure skater. She became a three-time German national champion before representing Austria at the 1948 Winter Olympics.

Martha Bachem
Other namesMarta Musilek
Born(1924-06-08)8 June 1924
Vienna
Died29 May 2015(2015-05-29) (aged 90)
Figure skating career
CountryAustria
Germany
CoachKarl Schäfer
Skating clubVK Engelmann Wien
Wiener EG
Retiredc. 1948

Life and career edit

Musilek was born on 8 June 1924 in Vienna, Austria.[1] She belonged to VK Engelmann Wien and Wiener EG.[2] Karl Schäfer served as her coach.[3]

Having become a German citizen due to the Anschluss of Austria, Musilek began her international career skating for Germany. She placed 9th at the 1939 European Championships in Davos, Switzerland, and 7th at the 1939 World Championships in Prague, Czechoslovakia.

Due to World War II, no ISU Championships were held during the following years. Musilek competed at national events, winning German and Austrian titles. In 1944, she married Hans Erich Bachem from Cologne.[3] She missed the 1946–1947 season, having recently given birth,[4] but resumed skating the following season.

As Germany was barred from the 1948 Winter Olympics, she arranged for the Austrian Repatriation Commission in Munich to send her back to her birth country.[3] Representing Austria, she placed 11th at the 1948 European Championships in Prague, Czechoslovakia; 9th at the Olympics in St. Moritz, Switzerland;[1] and 7th at the 1948 World Championships in Davos, Switzerland.

Later in 1948, Austria expelled her to Germany because she had not fulfilled the requirements for Austrian repatriation, i.e. divorcing her German husband.[3]

Competitive highlights edit

International
Event 1939 1940 1941 1942 1943 1944 1948
Winter Olympics 9th
World Championships 7th 7th
European Championships 9th 11th
National[2]
German Championships 3rd 3rd 2nd 1st 1st 1st
Austrian Championships 2nd 1st 1st

References edit

  1. ^ a b . Sports Reference. Archived from the original on 2 December 2016.
  2. ^ a b "Deutsche Eiskunstlauf Meisterschaften bis 1963" [German Figure Skating Championships through 1963]. sport-record.de (in German). from the original on 21 December 2016.
  3. ^ a b c d "Zweckmäßiger eine andere: Madame Bachem, Austriche". Der Spiegel (in German). 18 December 1948.
  4. ^ "Eisgekrönte Ingemaus". Der Spiegel (in German). 8 March 1947.

martha, bachem, née, marta, musilek, june, 1924, 2015, austrian, german, figure, skater, became, three, time, german, national, champion, before, representing, austria, 1948, winter, olympics, other, namesmarta, musilekborn, 1924, june, 1924viennadied29, 2015,. Martha Bachem nee Marta Musilek 8 June 1924 29 May 2015 was an Austrian German figure skater She became a three time German national champion before representing Austria at the 1948 Winter Olympics Martha BachemOther namesMarta MusilekBorn 1924 06 08 8 June 1924ViennaDied29 May 2015 2015 05 29 aged 90 Figure skating careerCountryAustria GermanyCoachKarl SchaferSkating clubVK Engelmann Wien Wiener EGRetiredc 1948Life and career editMusilek was born on 8 June 1924 in Vienna Austria 1 She belonged to VK Engelmann Wien and Wiener EG 2 Karl Schafer served as her coach 3 Having become a German citizen due to the Anschluss of Austria Musilek began her international career skating for Germany She placed 9th at the 1939 European Championships in Davos Switzerland and 7th at the 1939 World Championships in Prague Czechoslovakia Due to World War II no ISU Championships were held during the following years Musilek competed at national events winning German and Austrian titles In 1944 she married Hans Erich Bachem from Cologne 3 She missed the 1946 1947 season having recently given birth 4 but resumed skating the following season As Germany was barred from the 1948 Winter Olympics she arranged for the Austrian Repatriation Commission in Munich to send her back to her birth country 3 Representing Austria she placed 11th at the 1948 European Championships in Prague Czechoslovakia 9th at the Olympics in St Moritz Switzerland 1 and 7th at the 1948 World Championships in Davos Switzerland Later in 1948 Austria expelled her to Germany because she had not fulfilled the requirements for Austrian repatriation i e divorcing her German husband 3 Competitive highlights editInternational Event 1939 1940 1941 1942 1943 1944 1948 Winter Olympics 9th World Championships 7th 7th European Championships 9th 11th National 2 German Championships 3rd 3rd 2nd 1st 1st 1st Austrian Championships 2nd 1st 1stReferences edit a b Martha Bachem Sports Reference Archived from the original on 2 December 2016 a b Deutsche Eiskunstlauf Meisterschaften bis 1963 German Figure Skating Championships through 1963 sport record de in German Archived from the original on 21 December 2016 a b c d Zweckmassiger eine andere Madame Bachem Austriche Der Spiegel in German 18 December 1948 Eisgekronte Ingemaus Der Spiegel in German 8 March 1947 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Martha Bachem amp oldid 1156667692, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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