Marshall Avener

Marshall Scott Avener^[1] (born December 10, 1950) is an American gymnast. He competed at the 1972 Summer Olympics and the 1976 Summer Olympics.^[2]

Marshall Avener
Country represented	United States
Born	(1950-12-10) December 10, 1950 (age 73) Brooklyn, New York, United States
Height	170 cm (5 ft 7 in)
Discipline	Men's artistic gymnastics
College team	Penn State Nittany Lions
Medal record Representing the  United States Pan American Games 1975 Mexico City Vault Representing the Penn State Nittany Lions NCAA Championships 1973 Eugene All-Around 1973 Eugene Team 1970 Philadelphia Long Horse 1971 Ann Arbor All-Around 1972 Ames All-Around 1972 Ames Parallel Bars 1973 Eugene Parallel Bars 1973 Eugene Vault

Gymnastics career

Early career

Avener attended Island Trees High School in Levittown, New York. He represented the school in state competitions.^[3] Avener claimed that during his high school career, he had broken his toe while trying to impress the crowd.^[4]

Avener represented Pennsylvania State University where he was a speech major. He represented the USA at the 1970 World Artistic Gymnastics Championships in Ljubljana, SR Slovenia.^[5]

1972 Summer Olympics

Avener was a member of the US team for the 1972 Olympics in Munich. He was selected after finishing 5th out of 11 candidates in a selection meet in Des Plaines, Illinois.^[6]

In Munich, Avener sometimes clashed with coaches and teammates. He irritated his team after choosing to get married during the third day of a six-week camp, then demanding his wife be housed together. Avener was allegedly punched in the eye by teammate John Crosby Jr. after offending him.^[7]

After returning home from Munich, Avener visited a psychiatric clinic in an effort to control his ego and temper.^[8]

NCAA Champion

1973 was Avener's most successful collegiate season; he tied with Steve Hug to become the all-around champion at the NCAA Men's Gymnastics Championships held during April in Eugene, Oregon.^[9] A month later, Avener clinched the all-around title at a national level, crowned champion in the men's national competition that took place at Penn State Rec Hall.^[10]

Avener was unable to compete at the 1973 Summer Universiade due to injury.^[11]

1975 Pan American Games

After graduating, Avener represented the USA at the 1975 Pan American Games, winning a bronze medal in the men's vault competition.^[12]

1976 Summer Olympics

Avener represented the USA in artistic gymnastics at the 1976 Summer Olympics. He was the only returning member of the US team from the Munich Olympics.

Individually, Avener competed in horizontal bar, floor exercise, horse vault, parallel bars, all-around, pommel horse, and rings. As part of the team all-around he helped the USA to a 7th place finish.^[13]

Coaching career

Following the Munich Olympics, Avener became women's gymnastics coach at Penn State University.^[14] Avener left this coaching position after 1982 after it was alleged gymnasts felt he had mistreated them.^[15] In 2012, he was inducted into the US Gymnastics Hall of Fame.^[16]

References

1. "Marshall Scott Avener". Olympics. August 9, 2023. Retrieved August 9, 2023.
2. Evans, Hilary; Gjerde, Arild; Heijmans, Jeroen; Mallon, Bill; et al. . Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Archived from the original on April 17, 2020. Retrieved August 6, 2019.
3. https://www.newspapers.com/article/the-buffalo-news-marshall-avener-gymnast/129841535/
4. "A smile-in after a mouth-off". Sports Illustrated. April 16, 1973. Retrieved August 9, 2023.
5. "Hall of Fame Inductee: Marshall Avener". USA Gymnastics. August 9, 2023. Retrieved August 9, 2023.
6. https://www.newspapers.com/article/centre-daily-times-avener-on-uncle-sams/129843572/
7. "A smile-in after a mouth-off". Sports Illustrated. April 16, 1973. Retrieved August 9, 2023.
8. "A bunch of new gym dandies". Sports Illustrated. July 12, 1976. Retrieved August 9, 2023.
9. "Iowa Staters Capture NCAA Gymnastics Title". The Spokesman-Review. Associated Press. April 9, 1973. p. 14.
10. Horlacher, Bill (May 7, 1973). "Avener 1st Again". Centre Daily Times. p. 25.
11. https://issuu.com/usagymnastics/docs/1973_7oct
12. "Men's and Women's Pan American Games U.S. Medalists". USA Gymnastics. August 9, 2023. Retrieved August 9, 2023.
13. "Marshall Scott Avener". Olympics. August 9, 2023. Retrieved August 9, 2023.
14. "A bunch of new gym dandies". Sports Illustrated. July 12, 1976. Retrieved August 9, 2023.
15. https://www.pennlive.com/sports/2016/06/group_of_penn_state_gymnastics.html
16. "Hall of Fame Inductee: Marshall Avener". USA Gymnastics. August 9, 2023. Retrieved August 9, 2023.

External links

• Marshall Avener at the International Gymnastics Federation 
• Marshall Avener at the USA Gymnastics Hall of Fame 
• Marshall Avener at Olympics.com 
• Marshall Avener at Olympedia