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Maria Anna of Bavaria (born 1805)

Princess Maria Anna of Bavaria (German: Maria Anna Leopoldine Elisabeth Wilhelmine von Bayern; 27 January 1805 – 13 September 1877), known as 'Marie' was Queen of Saxony from 1836 to 1854 as the second wife of King Frederick Augustus II of Saxony.

Maria Anna of Bavaria
Painting by Stieler, 1842
Queen consort of Saxony
Tenure6 June 1836 – 9 August 1854
Born(1805-01-27)27 January 1805
Munich
Died13 September 1877(1877-09-13) (aged 72)
Wachwitz, Dresden
Burial
Spouse
(m. 1833; died 1854)
Names
Maria Anna Leopoldine Elisabeth Wilhelmine
HouseWittelsbach
FatherMaximilian I Joseph of Bavaria
MotherCaroline of Baden
ReligionRoman Catholic

Biography

 
A painting of Maria Anna with two of her sisters: Princesses Sophie and Ludovika.

Maria Anna was born in Munich, the daughter of Maximilian I Joseph of Bavaria and his second wife, Karoline of Baden. She was the identical twin sister of Princess Sophie of Bavaria, mother of Emperor Franz Joseph I of Austria and Emperor Maximilian I of Mexico. She and her sister were their parent's second set of twins.[1] Their younger sister, Ludovika, was mother of Empress Elisabeth of Austria and Queen Maria Sophie of the Two Sicillies.[2]

Marriage

On 24 April 1833 in Dresden, Maria married Frederick, Crown Prince of Saxony, whose brother Prince John of Saxony was married to her sister Amalie. In 1836, Frederick succeeded his uncle Anthony as king, making her queen. There were no children from the marriage.[3] Her husband, King Frederick Augustus II, died in 1854.

In 1836, during the great famine of Erzgebirge and Vogtland in Saxony, Maria Anna organized the first women committees to help, "Frauenvereinsanstalt der obererzgebirgischen und vogtländischen Frauenvereine" — this was in 1859 renamed "Zentralausschuß der obererzgebirgischen und vogtländischen Frauenvereine" and existed until 1932. She constructed the chapel Gedächtniskapelle in 1855. She is known as the correspondent of the writer Ida von Hahn-Hahn (1805–1880).

Maria Anna died in Wachwitz, Dresden, aged 72.

Ancestry

Literature

  • Martha Schad: Bayerns Königinnen. Piper, 2005

Footnotes

  1. ^ Sepp, Christian (2019). Ludovika. Sisi's mother and her century. Munich. pp. 57–60.
  2. ^ See the biography of her son Karl-Theodor: Sexau, Richard. Fürst und Arzt, Dr. med. Herzog Carl Theodor in Bayern: Shicksal zwischen Wittelsbach und Habsburg. Graz: Verlag Styria, 1963.
  3. ^ Kroll, Frank-Lothar (2004). The Rulers of Saxony. Munich: CH Beck. p. 241. ISBN 3-406-52206-8.

External links

  Media related to Maria Anna of Bavaria (1805-1877) at Wikimedia Commons

Maria Anna of Bavaria (born 1805)
Cadet branch of the House of Wittelsbach
Born: 27 January 1805 Died: 13 September 1877
German royalty
Vacant
Title last held by
Maria Theresa of Austria
Queen consort of Saxony
6 June 1836 – 9 August 1854
Succeeded by

maria, anna, bavaria, born, 1805, princess, maria, anna, bavaria, german, maria, anna, leopoldine, elisabeth, wilhelmine, bayern, january, 1805, september, 1877, known, marie, queen, saxony, from, 1836, 1854, second, wife, king, frederick, augustus, saxony, ma. Princess Maria Anna of Bavaria German Maria Anna Leopoldine Elisabeth Wilhelmine von Bayern 27 January 1805 13 September 1877 known as Marie was Queen of Saxony from 1836 to 1854 as the second wife of King Frederick Augustus II of Saxony Maria Anna of BavariaPainting by Stieler 1842Queen consort of SaxonyTenure6 June 1836 9 August 1854Born 1805 01 27 27 January 1805MunichDied13 September 1877 1877 09 13 aged 72 Wachwitz DresdenBurialKatholische HofkircheSpouseFrederick Augustus II of Saxony m 1833 died 1854 wbr NamesMaria Anna Leopoldine Elisabeth WilhelmineHouseWittelsbachFatherMaximilian I Joseph of BavariaMotherCaroline of BadenReligionRoman Catholic Contents 1 Biography 1 1 Marriage 2 Ancestry 3 Literature 4 Footnotes 5 External linksBiography Edit A painting of Maria Anna with two of her sisters Princesses Sophie and Ludovika Maria Anna was born in Munich the daughter of Maximilian I Joseph of Bavaria and his second wife Karoline of Baden She was the identical twin sister of Princess Sophie of Bavaria mother of Emperor Franz Joseph I of Austria and Emperor Maximilian I of Mexico She and her sister were their parent s second set of twins 1 Their younger sister Ludovika was mother of Empress Elisabeth of Austria and Queen Maria Sophie of the Two Sicillies 2 Marriage Edit On 24 April 1833 in Dresden Maria married Frederick Crown Prince of Saxony whose brother Prince John of Saxony was married to her sister Amalie In 1836 Frederick succeeded his uncle Anthony as king making her queen There were no children from the marriage 3 Her husband King Frederick Augustus II died in 1854 In 1836 during the great famine of Erzgebirge and Vogtland in Saxony Maria Anna organized the first women committees to help Frauenvereinsanstalt der obererzgebirgischen und vogtlandischen Frauenvereine this was in 1859 renamed Zentralausschuss der obererzgebirgischen und vogtlandischen Frauenvereine and existed until 1932 She constructed the chapel Gedachtniskapelle in 1855 She is known as the correspondent of the writer Ida von Hahn Hahn 1805 1880 Maria Anna died in Wachwitz Dresden aged 72 Ancestry EditAncestors of Maria Anna of Bavaria born 1805 8 Christian III Count Palatine of Zweibrucken4 Frederick Michael Count Palatine of Zweibrucken9 Countess Caroline of Nassau Saarbrucken2 Maximilian I Joseph of Bavaria10 Joseph Charles Hereditary Prince of Sulzbach5 Countess Palatine Maria Franziska of Sulzbach11 Countess Palatine Elisabeth Auguste Sofie of Neuburg1 Maria Anna of Bavaria12 Charles Frederick Grand Duke of Baden6 Charles Louis Hereditary Prince of Baden13 Princess Caroline Louise of Hesse Darmstadt3 Princess Caroline of Baden14 Louis IX Landgrave of Hesse Darmstadt7 Princess Amalie of Hesse Darmstadt15 Countess Palatine Caroline of ZweibruckenLiterature EditMartha Schad Bayerns Koniginnen Piper 2005Footnotes Edit Sepp Christian 2019 Ludovika Sisi s mother and her century Munich pp 57 60 See the biography of her son Karl Theodor Sexau Richard Furst und Arzt Dr med Herzog Carl Theodor in Bayern Shicksal zwischen Wittelsbach und Habsburg Graz Verlag Styria 1963 Kroll Frank Lothar 2004 The Rulers of Saxony Munich CH Beck p 241 ISBN 3 406 52206 8 External links Edit Media related to Maria Anna of Bavaria 1805 1877 at Wikimedia Commons Maria Anna of Bavaria born 1805 Palatinate Zweibrucken BirkenfeldCadet branch of the House of WittelsbachBorn 27 January 1805 Died 13 September 1877German royaltyVacantTitle last held byMaria Theresa of Austria Queen consort of Saxony6 June 1836 9 August 1854 Succeeded byAmalie Auguste of Bavaria This article related to German royalty 1871 1919 is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Maria Anna of Bavaria born 1805 amp oldid 1126416223, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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