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Manhiça District

Manhiça District is a district of Maputo Province in southern Mozambique. The principal town is Manhiça. The district is located in the north of the province, and borders with Magude District in the north, Bilene Macia District of Gaza Province in the northeast, Marracuene District and the city of Maputo in the south, and with Moamba District in the west. In the east, the district is limited by the Indian Ocean. The area of the district is 2,373 square kilometres (916 sq mi).[1] It has a population of 159,812 as of 2007.[2]

Manhiça
Building of the district administration
Manhiça District on the map of Mozambique
CountryMozambique
ProvinceMaputo
CapitalManhiça
Area
 • Total2,373 km2 (916 sq mi)
Population
 (2007 census)
 • Total159,812
 • Density67/km2 (170/sq mi)

Geography

The principal river in the district is the Komati River. The biggest lake is Lake Chuáli.[1]

The climate is tropical humid at the coast, and tropical dry inland, with the annual rainfall being 807 millimetres (31.8 in).[1]

History

The name of the district originates from Manacusse, a Tchaka chief, who moved here after some conflict in his native area, currently in South Africa.[1]

Demographics

As of 2005, 41% of the population of the district was younger than 15 years. 45% of the population spoke Portuguese. The most common mothertongue among the population was Xichangana. 58% were analphabetic, mostly women.[1]

Administrative divisions

The district is divided into six postos, Manhiça (three localities), Xinavane (three localities), 3 de Fevereiro (three localities), Calanga (two localities), Maluana (two localities), and Ilha Josina Machel (two localities).[1]

Economy

The town of Manhiça is notable for the research center CISM (Centro de Investigacao em Saude em Manhica) and the Manhiça District Hospital, both institutions work closely together. The CISM receives several international students each year. Manhiça lies northwest of the capital city Maputo.

Agriculture

In the district, there are 28,000 farms which have on average 1.2 hectares (0.0046 sq mi) of land. The main agricultural products are corn, cassava, cowpea, peanut, and sweet potato.[1]

Transportation

There is a road network in the district of the total length of about 200 kilometres (120 mi), which includes a stretch of the national road EN1, running from Maputo along the coast to the north of Mozambique.[1]

References

  1. ^ a b c d e f g h (PDF) (in Portuguese). Ministry of State Administration. 2005. Archived from the original (PDF) on 15 February 2017. Retrieved 30 October 2016.
  2. ^ . Censo 2007 (in Portuguese). Instituto Nacional de Estatística. Archived from the original on 20 February 2008. Retrieved 20 March 2008.

Coordinates: 25°24′22″S 32°48′25″E / 25.406°S 32.807°E / -25.406; 32.807

manhiça, district, district, maputo, province, southern, mozambique, principal, town, manhiça, district, located, north, province, borders, with, magude, district, north, bilene, macia, district, gaza, province, northeast, marracuene, district, city, maputo, s. Manhica District is a district of Maputo Province in southern Mozambique The principal town is Manhica The district is located in the north of the province and borders with Magude District in the north Bilene Macia District of Gaza Province in the northeast Marracuene District and the city of Maputo in the south and with Moamba District in the west In the east the district is limited by the Indian Ocean The area of the district is 2 373 square kilometres 916 sq mi 1 It has a population of 159 812 as of 2007 2 ManhicaDistrictBuilding of the district administrationManhica District on the map of MozambiqueCountryMozambiqueProvinceMaputoCapitalManhicaArea Total2 373 km2 916 sq mi Population 2007 census Total159 812 Density67 km2 170 sq mi Contents 1 Geography 2 History 3 Demographics 4 Administrative divisions 5 Economy 5 1 Agriculture 5 2 Transportation 6 ReferencesGeography EditThe principal river in the district is the Komati River The biggest lake is Lake Chuali 1 The climate is tropical humid at the coast and tropical dry inland with the annual rainfall being 807 millimetres 31 8 in 1 History EditThe name of the district originates from Manacusse a Tchaka chief who moved here after some conflict in his native area currently in South Africa 1 Demographics EditAs of 2005 41 of the population of the district was younger than 15 years 45 of the population spoke Portuguese The most common mothertongue among the population was Xichangana 58 were analphabetic mostly women 1 Administrative divisions EditThe district is divided into six postos Manhica three localities Xinavane three localities 3 de Fevereiro three localities Calanga two localities Maluana two localities and Ilha Josina Machel two localities 1 Economy EditThe town of Manhica is notable for the research center CISM Centro de Investigacao em Saude em Manhica and the Manhica District Hospital both institutions work closely together The CISM receives several international students each year Manhica lies northwest of the capital city Maputo Agriculture Edit In the district there are 28 000 farms which have on average 1 2 hectares 0 0046 sq mi of land The main agricultural products are corn cassava cowpea peanut and sweet potato 1 Transportation Edit There is a road network in the district of the total length of about 200 kilometres 120 mi which includes a stretch of the national road EN1 running from Maputo along the coast to the north of Mozambique 1 References Edit a b c d e f g h Perfil do Distrito da Manhica PDF in Portuguese Ministry of State Administration 2005 Archived from the original PDF on 15 February 2017 Retrieved 30 October 2016 Populacao da Provincia de Maputo Censo 2007 in Portuguese Instituto Nacional de Estatistica Archived from the original on 20 February 2008 Retrieved 20 March 2008 Coordinates 25 24 22 S 32 48 25 E 25 406 S 32 807 E 25 406 32 807 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Manhica District amp oldid 1116850341, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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