Mahmud Badaruddin I, also known as Jayo Wikramo, was the fourth regent of the Palembang Sultanate in Palembang, South Sumatra. Mahmud Badaruddin I reigned the Palembang Sultanate between 1724 and 1757.
Mahmud Badaruddin I was the sovereign of the Sultanate of Palembang between 1724 and 1757.[1] His coronation ended a period of power struggle between the royal families which have continued since the death of Sultan Abdurrahman in 1706, the first regent of the Sultanate.[1]
During the reign of Mahmud Badaruddin I, the role of pepper as the main commodity of Palembang was gradually replaced by tin. Mahmud Badaruddin succeeded in ensuring the sovereignty of Palembang over tin-producing islands of Bangka and Belitung which was formerly managed by the Bugis. In 1731, with the help of the Dutch East India Company, Mahmud Badaruddin I defeated a revolt started by the Bugis people in Bangka. Since then he brought Chinese miners onto the islands. Mahmud Badaruddin I himself married a Peranakan Chinese as one of his wives.[1] Mahmud Badaruddin I appointed several Chinese Muslims as officials for tin mining in Bangka.[2] At the end of his reign, there were around 25,000-30,000 Chinese who resided in Bangka.[1]
Mahmud Badaruddin I managed to rule with peace and improved trade in the Sultanate.[1] He gained the support of the nobles by maintaining thought-exchange and communications with them.[3] The Dutch East India Company did not interfere with his administration because of the deteriorating financial condition of the Dutch East India Company at that time, as well as the apparent stronger competition with the British Empire and the strengthening power of the Bugis in the western part of the Indies.[3] The biggest conflict faced by the Palembang Sultanate during the reign of Mahmud Badaruddin I was the conflict with the Banten Sultanate, especially the fight over the region of Lampung. At that time, the region of Lampung is known as a producer of pepper, as well as gold since the 1730s.[3] Even though the Dutch East India Company mediated the conflict in 1738 and won the claim of Lampung to Banten, Mahmud Badaruddin maintained close relation with the ponggawa (chiefs) of Tulang Bawang Kingdom and the other rulers in Lampung, that they decided to maintain trade with the merchants of Palembang.[4]
Deathedit
Mahmud Badaruddin was buried in the cemetery complex of Kawang Tengkurep, located in Belabak Street, 3 Ilir, Palembang. The construction of the cemetery complex was ordered by Mahmud Badaruddin himself for his family, relatives, and other high officials of the Sultanate. Some Sultans of Palembang were also buried in the Kawang Tengkurep cemetery complex.[5]
Nas, Peter J.M. (2003), The Indonesian Town Revisited, Münster: LIT Verlag, ISBN981-230-184-4
Ong, Aihwa; Nonini, Donald (2004), Ungrounded Empires: The Cultural Politics of Modern Chinese Transnationalism, London: Routledge, ISBN0-203-42666-5
Ōta, Atsushi (2006), Changes of Regime And Social Dynamics in West Java: Society, State And the Outer World of Banten, 1750-1830, Leiden: BRILL, ISBN90-04-15091-9
Ricklefs, Merle Calvin (2001), A History of Modern Indonesia Since C. 1200 (Third ed.), Stanford, California: Stanford University Press, ISBN0-8047-4480-7
May 09, 2024
mahmud, badaruddin, also, known, jayo, wikramo, fourth, regent, palembang, sultanate, palembang, south, sumatra, reigned, palembang, sultanate, between, 1724, 1757, contents, reign, death, also, catatan, kaki, referencesreign, edit, sovereign, sultanate, palem. Mahmud Badaruddin I also known as Jayo Wikramo was the fourth regent of the Palembang Sultanate in Palembang South Sumatra Mahmud Badaruddin I reigned the Palembang Sultanate between 1724 and 1757 Contents 1 Reign 2 Death 3 See also 4 Catatan kaki 5 ReferencesReign editMahmud Badaruddin I was the sovereign of the Sultanate of Palembang between 1724 and 1757 1 His coronation ended a period of power struggle between the royal families which have continued since the death of Sultan Abdurrahman in 1706 the first regent of the Sultanate 1 During the reign of Mahmud Badaruddin I the role of pepper as the main commodity of Palembang was gradually replaced by tin Mahmud Badaruddin succeeded in ensuring the sovereignty of Palembang over tin producing islands of Bangka and Belitung which was formerly managed by the Bugis In 1731 with the help of the Dutch East India Company Mahmud Badaruddin I defeated a revolt started by the Bugis people in Bangka Since then he brought Chinese miners onto the islands Mahmud Badaruddin I himself married a Peranakan Chinese as one of his wives 1 Mahmud Badaruddin I appointed several Chinese Muslims as officials for tin mining in Bangka 2 At the end of his reign there were around 25 000 30 000 Chinese who resided in Bangka 1 Mahmud Badaruddin I managed to rule with peace and improved trade in the Sultanate 1 He gained the support of the nobles by maintaining thought exchange and communications with them 3 The Dutch East India Company did not interfere with his administration because of the deteriorating financial condition of the Dutch East India Company at that time as well as the apparent stronger competition with the British Empire and the strengthening power of the Bugis in the western part of the Indies 3 The biggest conflict faced by the Palembang Sultanate during the reign of Mahmud Badaruddin I was the conflict with the Banten Sultanate especially the fight over the region of Lampung At that time the region of Lampung is known as a producer of pepper as well as gold since the 1730s 3 Even though the Dutch East India Company mediated the conflict in 1738 and won the claim of Lampung to Banten Mahmud Badaruddin maintained close relation with the ponggawa chiefs of Tulang Bawang Kingdom and the other rulers in Lampung that they decided to maintain trade with the merchants of Palembang 4 Death editMahmud Badaruddin was buried in the cemetery complex of Kawang Tengkurep located in Belabak Street 3 Ilir Palembang The construction of the cemetery complex was ordered by Mahmud Badaruddin himself for his family relatives and other high officials of the Sultanate Some Sultans of Palembang were also buried in the Kawang Tengkurep cemetery complex 5 See also editMahmud Badaruddin II Palembang SultanateCatatan kaki edit a b c d e Ricklefs 2001 p 88 Ong amp Nonini 2004 p 67 a b c Ricklefs 2001 p 89 Ōta 2006 pp 87 111 Nas 2003 pp 188 189 References editNas Peter J M 2003 The Indonesian Town Revisited Munster LIT Verlag ISBN 981 230 184 4 Ong Aihwa Nonini Donald 2004 Ungrounded Empires The Cultural Politics of Modern Chinese Transnationalism London Routledge ISBN 0 203 42666 5 Ōta Atsushi 2006 Changes of Regime And Social Dynamics in West Java Society State And the Outer World of Banten 1750 1830 Leiden BRILL ISBN 90 04 15091 9 Ricklefs Merle Calvin 2001 A History of Modern Indonesia Since C 1200 Third ed Stanford California Stanford University Press ISBN 0 8047 4480 7 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Mahmud Badaruddin I amp oldid 1151756753, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,
