Mahmoud Ahmed Sherifo (1948 – December 2003),[1] commonly known simply as Sherifo, was an Eritrean politician. He joined the Eritrean Liberation Front in 1967. He was an independent activist during Eritrea's war of independence from Ethiopia. Post-independence, he served in various capacities as Minister of Foreign Affairs and Minister of Local Government.
1Ministry was renamed from Ministry of Internal Affairs.
In September 2001 he was detained indefinitely along with other politicians who were known as the G-15, a group which opposed the rule of Eritrean president Isaias Afewerki. Mahmud along with 15 other ministers were arrested by the ruling front and detained in unknown location ever since. The ministers were criticizing the border war of the then president, Isaia and signed an open letter. Amnesty International has named him a prisoner of conscience and called for his immediate release in 2011.
He joined the Eritrean Liberation Front in 1967. He was an independent activist during Eritrea's war of independence from Ethiopia. Post-independence, he served as the Minister of Foreign Affairs before his last posting as Minister of Local Government. During this time he was also appointed Chairman of the Committee to prepare the draft laws concerning the first round of National Elections and the Political Party laws. Once the drafts were completed the Chairman of the National Assembly (and President), Isaias Afewerki summoned a report on the drafts. Mahmoud Ahmed Sherifo was detained for his hazy role (schemes that occurred on May 19, 1993), and for orchestrating a coup d'état in 2001.[2]
Arrestedit
He has been detained since 2001 following the G-15 affair. Dissidents suggest he has been detained for campaigning for democratic reforms,[3] while official sources contend that his detention is a consequence of "discreetly...solicit[ing] support in government circles for ousting the president, and to seek US and UN intervention to end the war on Ethiopia's surrender terms"[4] while being detained.[5] In September 2001 he was detained indefinitely along with other politicians who were known as the G-15, a group which opposed the rule of Eritrean president Isaias Afewerki. Mahmud along with 15 other ministers were arrested by the ruling front and detained in unknown location ever since. The ministers were criticizing the border war of the then president, Isaia and signed an open letter. He was fired along with other opposing members and was detained on 18 September 2001.[6] He was considered a prisoner of conscience by Amnesty International.[7] Although Eritrea has no post of vice president,[8] nonetheless some sources have listed Sherifo as the vice president, and continue to do so (2006).[9]
It is believed that Sheriffo has died in December 2003 of complications related to diabetes, for which he did not receive medical attention. His death has never been confirmed.[1]
Referencesedit
^ ab"Mahmoud Ahmed Sheriffo, Eritrea". ipu.org. Inter-Parliamentary Union. 26 May 2014. Retrieved 6 January 2024.
^Habteselassie, Bereket (2002). The Making of the Eritrean Constitution. Red Sea Press. ISBN978-1-56902-161-3.
^"Election 2001". Asmarino. Retrieved 26 December 2011.
^Cobb, Charles (26 September 2001). "Eritrea: Party Puts its Case Against Dissidents". Allafrica.com. All Africa. Retrieved 26 December 2011.
^"Mahmoud Sherifo et al. v. Eritrea, Working Group on Arbitrary Detention, U.N. Doc. E/CN.4/2003/8/Add.1 at 54 (2002)" University of Minnesota Human Rights Library 26 November 2010
^Connell, Dan; Killion, Tom (2010). Historical Dictionary of Eritrea. Scarecrow Press. p. 421. ISBN9780810875050.
^ ab"Eritrea: Prisoners of conscience held for a decade must be released". Amnesty International. 15 September 2011. from the original on 3 December 2011. Retrieved 26 December 2011.
^"Eritrea Constitution Chapter V". The Executive. Retrieved 26 November 2016.
^"Country Profile: Eritrea: Politics: Main political figures" Economist Intelligence Unit 1 June 2006
February 21, 2024
mahmoud, ahmed, sherifo, 1948, december, 2003, commonly, known, simply, sherifo, eritrean, politician, joined, eritrean, liberation, front, 1967, independent, activist, during, eritrea, independence, from, ethiopia, post, independence, served, various, capacit. Mahmoud Ahmed Sherifo 1948 December 2003 1 commonly known simply as Sherifo was an Eritrean politician He joined the Eritrean Liberation Front in 1967 He was an independent activist during Eritrea s war of independence from Ethiopia Post independence he served in various capacities as Minister of Foreign Affairs and Minister of Local Government Mahmoud Ahmed SherifoMinister of Foreign Affairs of EritreaIn office 1993 1994Preceded byMohammed Said BarehSucceeded byPetros Solomon2nd Minister of Local Government of Eritrea1In office 2000 2001Preceded byAli Said AbdellaPersonal detailsBorn1948 1948 Southern Region EritreaDied2003 2003 00 00 aged 54 55 Political partyPFDJ1Ministry was renamed from Ministry of Internal Affairs In September 2001 he was detained indefinitely along with other politicians who were known as the G 15 a group which opposed the rule of Eritrean president Isaias Afewerki Mahmud along with 15 other ministers were arrested by the ruling front and detained in unknown location ever since The ministers were criticizing the border war of the then president Isaia and signed an open letter Amnesty International has named him a prisoner of conscience and called for his immediate release in 2011 Contents 1 Political career 2 Arrest 3 Assumed death 4 ReferencesPolitical career editHe joined the Eritrean Liberation Front in 1967 He was an independent activist during Eritrea s war of independence from Ethiopia Post independence he served as the Minister of Foreign Affairs before his last posting as Minister of Local Government During this time he was also appointed Chairman of the Committee to prepare the draft laws concerning the first round of National Elections and the Political Party laws Once the drafts were completed the Chairman of the National Assembly and President Isaias Afewerki summoned a report on the drafts Mahmoud Ahmed Sherifo was detained for his hazy role schemes that occurred on May 19 1993 and for orchestrating a coup d etat in 2001 2 Arrest editHe has been detained since 2001 following the G 15 affair Dissidents suggest he has been detained for campaigning for democratic reforms 3 while official sources contend that his detention is a consequence of discreetly solicit ing support in government circles for ousting the president and to seek US and UN intervention to end the war on Ethiopia s surrender terms 4 while being detained 5 In September 2001 he was detained indefinitely along with other politicians who were known as the G 15 a group which opposed the rule of Eritrean president Isaias Afewerki Mahmud along with 15 other ministers were arrested by the ruling front and detained in unknown location ever since The ministers were criticizing the border war of the then president Isaia and signed an open letter He was fired along with other opposing members and was detained on 18 September 2001 6 He was considered a prisoner of conscience by Amnesty International 7 Although Eritrea has no post of vice president 8 nonetheless some sources have listed Sherifo as the vice president and continue to do so 2006 9 Amnesty International has named him a prisoner of conscience and called for his immediate release 7 Assumed death editIt is believed that Sheriffo has died in December 2003 of complications related to diabetes for which he did not receive medical attention His death has never been confirmed 1 References edit a b Mahmoud Ahmed Sheriffo Eritrea ipu org Inter Parliamentary Union 26 May 2014 Retrieved 6 January 2024 Habteselassie Bereket 2002 The Making of the Eritrean Constitution Red Sea Press ISBN 978 1 56902 161 3 Election 2001 Asmarino Retrieved 26 December 2011 Cobb Charles 26 September 2001 Eritrea Party Puts its Case Against Dissidents Allafrica com All Africa Retrieved 26 December 2011 Mahmoud Sherifo et al v Eritrea Working Group on Arbitrary Detention U N Doc E CN 4 2003 8 Add 1 at 54 2002 University of Minnesota Human Rights Library 26 November 2010 Connell Dan Killion Tom 2010 Historical Dictionary of Eritrea Scarecrow Press p 421 ISBN 9780810875050 a b Eritrea Prisoners of conscience held for a decade must be released Amnesty International 15 September 2011 Archived from the original on 3 December 2011 Retrieved 26 December 2011 Eritrea Constitution Chapter V The Executive Retrieved 26 November 2016 Country Profile Eritrea Politics Main political figures Economist Intelligence Unit 1 June 2006 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Mahmoud Ahmed Sherifo amp oldid 1194490438, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,
