Ludington Public Library
The Ludington Public Library is one of the two branches of the Mason County District Library administrative system. This library, as the main branch, is located in downtown Ludington, in Mason County in the Lower Peninsula of Michigan.[1] The library started as in 1872 as an association. A 90-day trial for a free reading room was undertaken; later a small structure was acquired for a definitive reading room.
| Ludington Public Library | |
|---|---|
| Established | 1906 |
| Location | 217 E. Ludington Ave Ludington, Michigan |
| Coordinates | 43°57′22″N 86°26′43″W / 43.956°N 86.4454°WCoordinates: 43°57′22″N 86°26′43″W / 43.956°N 86.4454°W |
| Branch of | Mason County District Library |
| Collection | |
| Size | 65,000 volumes |
| Access and use | |
| Circulation | 170,000 |
| Population served | 28,800 |
| Other information | |
| Director | Eric Smith Susan Carlson - Assistant |
| Staff | 6 full time, 12 part time |
| Website | www.masoncounty.lib.mi.us |
The town's founding fathers and James Ludington donated money for a new building which did not come to fruition. The temporary library went through a series of changes and relocation proposals; a permanent library was not constructed for about 20 years.
A women's group formed the Pere Marquette Literary Club, a social club in the 1890s that ultimately helped in the formation of a permanent city library. They took financial support from Andrew Carnegie to construct the library building, which opened in 1906. The building has since had major expansions and is still operational.
The library has metal allegorical sculptures at various parts of its surrounding property.[A]
Early history
The Ludington Public Library started with the Ludington Library Association on April 9, 1872.[4][5] A meeting was announced for those who were interested in organizing a library. At the time there was a declared interest in a public reading room with an expected benefit of improvemtn of community mental health. The meeting was held at Ludington Hall over the Pere Marquette Lumber Company's "Big Store" (later bought by Pierce Manufacturing) at the southwest corner of Main Street (now Gaylord Avenue) and Ludington Avenue to establish a permanent organization of a library association.[4][B] The organization was perfected and officers were elected in 1872 and 1874.[4][6]
On April 30, 1872, a free reading room was given a 90-day trial.[4] A few days later, James Ludington of Milwaukee posted a letter expressing his support of the library concept.[4][6] Enclosed was a draft for $100 given for the purchase of books.[4][6] S. F. White visited Milwaukee in June of that year in the interest of the library association, and a book purchase was made.[6] Local citizens donated other suitable books.[4][6] By the spring of 1874 a library of nearly 400 volumes were gathered.[4][6] The library association then occupied a small building that stood just south and adjacent to the Pere Marquette Lumber Company's "Big Store" — books freely available to all.[4][5][6]
| Annual officers of 1872
| Executive committee
| Annual officers of 1874
| Executive committee
|
|
Soon various plans were considered for a relocation, given that the volume of books became to large for the existing facility.[6] D.L. Filer, former president of the library, proposed on behalf of the Pere Marquette Lumber Company, donation of realty on Ludington Avenue.[6] Concurrent with this proposal, he pledged all the lumber necessary for its construction.[4] He promised to donate $2500 to the city of Ludington for building the new structure and $1,000 each from D. L. Filer and John Mason Loomis.[4][6][C] This building with a library, however, was never built since James Ludington reneged on his charitable pledged donation because of financial setbacks in Milwaukee.[4] Meanwhile, instead there was a Mason County Courthouse built on Pere Marquette Street to accommodate the city and county offices only.[4]
Nothing further was done toward plans for a new library structure and the idea was dropped.[6] In 1876, the library association relocted to the Gebhardt Building (southeast corner of Ludington Avenue and Harrison Street).[4][5][6] In 1877, the library moved into the Temperance Hall, at the northeast corner of Ludington Avenue and James Street, after its new construction was completed by the Red Ribbon Club.[4][5][6] Between 1877 and 1881 the library association hosted lectures by guests that included Susan B. Anthony, John Bartholomew Gough and Schuyler Colfax.[4]
On June 11, 1881, the building and all library contents were destroyed in a major city fire.[5][6] The uninsured loss included at least $500 worth of books.[6] Eugene Allen and the executive committee and others unsuccessfully tried to reorganize a new library. The project languished for over 20 years.[4][6] In the interim, the Central School (later Longfellow School) shared its far fewer books with the public.[5][6]
Mid history
Interest to rebuild a new Ludington library was revived in the 1890s by a group of women called the Pere Marquette Literary Club.[5][7] In 1903, they first made contact with Andrew Carnegie, seeking funding for a new library building. Carnegie was in the midst of a vast eleemosynary divestiture of his wealth. Carnegie was faciliating a private/public partnership for the public good.[7][8] At this time various people offered sites that they would sell for prices ranging from $1,000 to $1,500.[8] Some considered sites included the corners of Harrison and Loomis as well as Rowe and Court streets and on Ludington Avenue, Emily Street, and Charles Street (now Rath).[8] The plans brought a lots of controversy.[9][10] So much so that Mayor Warren A. Cartier recommended that the matter of "petty jealousies" be worked out and that deciding on the final site location would be brought up again in a later meeting.[10]
The Pere Marquette Literary Club successfully worked on obtaining the grant from the Carnegie Institution for construction of the new Ludington library.[5][7] Carnegie wrote back a letter saying that as soon as the city council decided on a free site and could guarantee it, then funds would be appropriated.[8] On September 6, 1904, the city council had a meeting and voted to close the deal with Charles G. Wing for the 90-foot (27 m) lot at the corner of Ludington Avenue and Rowe Street, site of the former newspaper office of the Ludington Appeal. They then proceeded to complete the arrangements with Carnegie for his provision of the construction funds of $15,000 for the library.[7][11][12]
At a city meeting on February 6, 1905, the city approved the plans for a two-story building paid for with Carnegie's funds.[13] The building was designed by Edward Lippincott Tilton, who was commissioned upon the recommendation of Carnegie.[13] The library was to have reading rooms, cloak rooms, and a lecture room on the second floor.[13] At the time, the Ludington Carnegie library building was declared as the library that will "stand a thousand years."[14]
In 1904, the current Ludington Public Library was constructed over the premises where the "old Appeal building" once stood.[15] John Anderson was award the construction contract in 1905.[1][D]
The style of the building is to be of monolithic concrete of the square colonial architecture combined with Romanesque arched windows and doors.
— "Minutes of the City Council", The Ludington Chronicle (February 8, 1905).[16]
Carnegie distributed over $40 million ($1 billion in 2010) given in grants to United States communities to erect 1,689 libraries.[1] In 1905 Ludington received one of his 53 grants given to Michigan communities for library construction.[1] A Carnegie Grant of $15,000.00 and matching funds from the city of Ludington were put forth to build and support the new library that continues to exists.[1]
Carnegie had a special program that gave grants to cover the cost of the construction of free public access libraries. With conditions and stipulations, Carnegie would provide the funds to construct the building, with cost equal to about two dollars per local area resident. The local government had to then provide the construction site plus an annual contribution from local taxes to support the facility — amount equal to 10 percent of the Carnegie grant.[1] The City of Ludington provided the construction site and agreed to $1,500 annually (10% of the construction cost) for maintenance of the building and to run the library.[1] On March 1, 1906, with 3,800 books in its collection, the library made its debut.[17][5][7]
Later history
In 1975 a major remodeling and enlargement to the Ludington Public Library began. The Mason County voters passed a millage for the construction and additional Federal revenue-sharing funds were received. Total cost of the new portion was $300,000.[1] In 1976 the addition was finished and opened to the public.[18] Since then a group called "Friends of the Library" has assisted the activities of the library.[18] The Zonta Room, named for the local branch of Zonta International, includes extensive genealogical and historical research materials.[19]
The Ludington library celebrated its centennial with a keynote speaker on March 3, 2006.[20] Commencing in 2008, the library had an expansion campaign titled Just Imagine whereby it collected funds for constructing a 7,000-square-foot (650 m2) addition of a Children's Library, large meeting room, and an activities area.[21] The lobby of this addition has an area of personalized brick pavers commemorating donors to the library.[22] The Wall of Recognition at its entrance names donors that contributed to the Vision Campaign — a $1 million project building fund. The expansion was completed in 2010.[23]
Flights of Learning sculpture
The 7.5 feet (2.3 m) tall and 800 pounds (360 kg) "Flights of Learning" sculpture is at the front exterior entrance of the Ludington Public Library. The metal sculpture by Utah artist Bryce Pettit took about six months to complete. It was purchased for the downtown Ludington library by businessman John Wilson and Anita Wilson, his wife. The sculpture came just after the opening of the new wing in 2012 which was added to the back of the existing library. The new wing was called the Keith Wilson Children's Center — named after John Wilson's father.[24]
Unveiled on June 29, 2012, the "Flights of Learning" sculpture was celebrated by a few dozen people. The Wilsons were presented with a scale model of the donated sculpture. it is integral to the Mason County Sculpture Trail that started with nine sculptures at Waterfront Park near downtown Ludington, Michigan.[25]
The metal sculpture symbolizes the library's mission. The metal book, adorning its base, symbolizes many things, inter alia the continuous responsibility of parents and community members to better the world through a child's learning; the open book represents a gateway to learning, while the birds represent the knowledge acquired from the books. The knowledge released through the "Flights of Learning" signifies an opportunity to achieve "new heights of freedom". The birds depict different areas of learning and knowledge; the owl represents sciences and mathematics, the falcon represents history, the jay represents literature, the meadowlark represents music, the hummingbird represents fantasy, and the tern represents arts. The artist used his 11-year-old daughter as a model for the metal sculpture.[24]
Double the Fun sculpture
The "Double the Fun" sculpture is a statue in the Mason County Sculpture Trail installed at the Ludington Public Library on August 15, 2014. The statue, modeled by sculptor W. Stanley Proctor,[E] pays tribute to a high school English teacher Sallie Peterson Ferguson, a founder of the Montessori School of Kalamazoo. Dr. Bill Anderson, chair of the Mason County Cultural Economic Development Task Force, suggested the library as a permanent placement location for the sculpture because of Sallie's background in teaching. It became the second statue esconced at the library. It was commissioned by her surviving husband Jon Ferguson, who she was married to for 47 years. It shows her sitting on a bench reading to a young boy and girl, representing her passion for reading.[2][3] This was Proctor's third creation placed in Ludington; the other two being at the sculpture park at Waterfront Park in downtown Ludington.[2]
Gallery
Ludington Public Library
front exterior in 2008Ludington library new front landscape, April 2012
Ludington Library platform statue base built in 2012
Ludington Public Library new side entrance work of 2012
Ludington Public Library addition of 1976
Ludington Public library interior 2008
References
Notes
- ^ The sculptures were made to represent learning and book reading in creative ways. The sculpture placed in the front of the library building is known as "Flights of Learning", an allegorical symbol of the library's purpose; and the one in the backyard, called "Double the Fun," sculpts students being read to by their teacher.[2][3]
- ^ Articles of association were filed on April 12, 1872, and it was brought up at an official city meeting on the evening of April 24, 1872 at the same location.[4][6]
- ^ The new structure was to house different functions: the library was on the main floor with county offices, a court room, and the city council chambers upstairs.[4]
- ^ His bid of $11,380.33 was the lowest general contractor bid of the six bids received by the city.[1] A local Ludington newspaper then reported approval of plans and contract by the city council.[16]
- ^ Proctor, the sculptor artisan who is acclaimed especially for bronze sculptures, has installed works at private and public places including corporations, libraries and Universities.[26][27][28] His sculptures are installed at the Leon County Courthouse, the Florida Governor's Mansion Children's Park, Hackensack University Medical Center, the Living Desert Museum in California, the Boyds Collection in Pennsylvania, the Colorado National Jewish Center Hospital, and the University of Alabama in Huntsville.[2]
Citations
- ^ a b c d e f g h i Peterson, Dave (May 21, 2005). "A look back at Ludington's library". Ludington Daily News. p. A6.
- ^ a b c d Alway, Rob (August 15, 2014). "Statue memorializes Sallie Ferguson, who loved reading, teaching". Mason County Press. Mason County, Michigan: Mason County Press newspaper. Retrieved March 16, 2019.
- ^ a b Braciszeski, Kevin (August 16, 2014). "'Double the fun' adds to sculpture trail". Ludington Daily News. Ludington, Michigan: Shoreline Media Group.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s Cabot, November 9
- ^ a b c d e f g h i "History of the Mason County District Library – Part 1". Mason County District Library. Retrieved August 8, 2018.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r H.R. Page & Company 1976, p. 33.
- ^ a b c d e Cabot, November 16
- ^ a b c d "The new Carnegie library". The Ludington Chronicle. September 26, 1903. p. 1.
- ^ "The Carnegie library site". The Ludington Chronicle. September 23, 1903. p. 4.
- ^ a b "The Carnegie library site". The Ludington Chronicle. September 23, 1903. p. 1.
- ^ Book 12, Common Council of the City of Ludington, September 7, 1904
- ^ "Carnegie Library site ordered purchased". The Ludington Chronicle. September 7, 1904. p. 1.
- ^ a b c Ludington Record-Appeal, 2-9-1905, Volume XXXVIII, No. 26
- ^ "Library Will Last A Thousand Years". The Ludington Chronicle. November 21, 1906. p. 1.
Ludington's new Carnegie library should, and judging from recent disclosures will, stand a thousand years. This statement will at once prove comforting to the public and gratifying to the builder, John Anderson of this city.
- ^ "History of an old Landmark /Story of the Carnegie Library site and of the Old Building standing thereon". The Ludington Chronicle. March 15, 1905. p. 1.
- ^ a b "Minutes of the City Council". The Ludington Chronicle. February 8, 1905.
- ^ "Open to the public Thursday, March 1st". The Ludington Chronicle. February 28, 1906.
- ^ a b Cabot, November 23
- ^ "Zonta Club Hears Reports". Ludington Daily News. Ludington, Michigan. September 17, 1976. p. 3 – via Newspapers.com .
- ^ Steve Begnoche (March 4, 2006). "Library celebrates 100 years". Ludington Daily News. Ludington, Michigan. p. 1.
- ^ Steve Begnoche (March 4, 2006). "Library plans expansion". Ludington Daily News. Ludington, Michigan. p. A8.
- ^ Brochure obtained at the Ludington Public Library titled "Just Image" Ludington Library Expansion Campaign 2007-2009
- ^ Braciszeski, Kevin (October 26, 2010). "Just Imagine: $500,000 gift". Ludington Daily News. Ludington, Michigan. p. A1.
- ^ a b "Sculpture installed in front of library - Dedication June 29". Ludington Daily News. June 21, 2012. p. 1.
- ^ "Dedicated: Mason County Sculpture Trail launched with two works". Ludington Daily News. June 30, 2012.
- ^ Hinson, Mark (March 26, 2006). "Sculpturing, a place in history". Tallahassee Democrat. Tallahassee, Florida.
- ^ "W. Stanley "Sandy" Proctor — Member 39". Florida Artists Hall of Fame. Florida Division of Cultural Affairs, a division of the Florida Department of State. Retrieved August 20, 2014.
- ^ Parks, Richard; Richard Parks Photography (1962–1974). "Portrait of sculptor W. Stanley "Sandy" Proctor – Tallahassee, Florida". Richard Parks collection (Photo). Florida Memory, State Archives of Florida. Retrieved August 21, 2014.
Bibliography
- H.R. Page & Company (1976) [1882]. History of Manistee, Mason and Oceana Counties, Michigan (Paperback). H.R. Page & Company. p. 33. ISBN 9780598899057. OCLC 645888026. ISBN 0598899057.
- James L. Cabot (Columnist), three-part series on the Ludington Public Library:
- "Public library, one of earliest institutions". Ludington Daily News. November 9, 1991.
- "New library rises from ashes of 1881 fire". Ludington Daily News. November 16, 1991.
- "Ludington library continues its growth". Ludington Daily News. November 23, 1991.
External links
- Mason County District Library
- Ludington Public Library