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Louise Adélaïde de Bourbon (1696–1750)

Louise Adélaïde de Bourbon (2 November 1696 – 20 November 1750)[1] was a French princess of the Blood and member of the courts of Louis XIV and his successor Louis XV of France. She never married, but she had many illegitimate children.[2]

Louise Adélaïde de Bourbon
Mademoiselle de La Roche-sur-Yon
Portrait by Pierre Gobert
Born(1696-11-02)2 November 1696
Hôtel de Conti (quai Conti), Paris, France
Died20 November 1750(1750-11-20) (aged 54)
Paris, France
Burial
Carmel du faubourg Saint-Jacques, Paris
HouseBourbon-Conti
FatherFrançois Louis, Prince of Conti
MotherMarie Thérèse de Bourbon
Signature

Biography edit

Born at the Hôtel de Conti in Paris Louise Adélaïde was the youngest surviving daughter of François Louis, Prince of Conti and his wife Marie Thérèse de Bourbon. From birth, Louise Adélaïde was known by her style of Mademoiselle de La Roche-sur-Yon. Her oldest sister was Marie Anne de Bourbon (1689–1720), future Princess of Condé; her oldest surviving brother was Louis Armand de Bourbon, the future Prince of Conti.

The year after her birth, her father was made the Titular King of Poland by Louis XIV but later declined the offer due to his affections for the Duchess of Bourbon, his mistress and daughter of the king. On 16 February 1707 she was baptised in the Royal Chapel of Versailles and named in honour of Louis, Grand Dauphin and Marie Adélaïde, Duchess of Burgundy.

In 1709, Mademoiselle de La Roche-sur-Yon lost her father and her brother succeeded as Prince of Conti. Her older sister married in 1713 at the age of 24; the groom was her maternal cousin Louis Henri, Duke of Bourbon.

Louise Adélaïde never married, although in 1748, a marriage was projected with Stanisław I Leszczyński, former King of Poland[3]

 
The Hôtel de La Roche-sur-Yon on the 1739 Turgot map of Paris

At the death of her sister the Princess of Condé in 1720, Louise Adélaïde was given all property owned by the Princess – much to the annoyance of the Prince of Condé, Duke of Bourbon.[4]

In 1732 her mother died having reconciled with her children – the Conti family had been estranged from their mother due to their father's behaviour. It was around this time that she purchased the Hôtel de Lauzun on the quai Malaquais from the widow of the Duke de Lauzun. At that time it became known as Hôtel de La Roche-sur-Yon and is shown with this name on the 1739 Turgot map of Paris.[5]

Having outlived all her siblings and parents, Mademoiselle de La Roche-sur-Yon died in Paris at the age of 54. She was buried at the Carmel du faubourg Saint-Jacques, in the capital.

René Louis, Marquis d'Argenson noted in his memoirs: "Mademoiselle de la Roche-sur-Yon, princess of the blood, died last night of the smallpox. She was a good princess, and left many bastards."[6]

Ancestry edit

References edit

  1. ^ Dates
  2. ^ Marquis d'Argenson, Mémoires, Paris, 1857, vol. III p. 366
  3. ^ Marquis d'Argenson, Mémoires, Paris, 1857, vol. III p. 204
  4. ^ Known as the Duke of Bourbon
  5. ^ André Mauban (1944), Jean Marot: Architecte et Graveur Parisien (Paris: Les Éditions d'Art et d'Histoire, OCLC 7057275), p. 286.
  6. ^ Argenson, René-Louis de Voyer, marquis d' (1857). Memoires et journal inedit du marquis d'Argenson, ministre des affaires etrangeres sous Louis XV, vol. 3, p. 367. Paris: P. Jannet.

louise, adélaïde, bourbon, 1696, 1750, louise, adélaïde, bourbon, november, 1696, november, 1750, french, princess, blood, member, courts, louis, successor, louis, france, never, married, many, illegitimate, children, louise, adélaïde, bourbonmademoiselle, roc. Louise Adelaide de Bourbon 2 November 1696 20 November 1750 1 was a French princess of the Blood and member of the courts of Louis XIV and his successor Louis XV of France She never married but she had many illegitimate children 2 Louise Adelaide de BourbonMademoiselle de La Roche sur YonPortrait by Pierre GobertBorn 1696 11 02 2 November 1696Hotel de Conti quai Conti Paris FranceDied20 November 1750 1750 11 20 aged 54 Paris FranceBurialCarmel du faubourg Saint Jacques ParisHouseBourbon ContiFatherFrancois Louis Prince of ContiMotherMarie Therese de BourbonSignatureBiography editBorn at the Hotel de Conti in Paris Louise Adelaide was the youngest surviving daughter of Francois Louis Prince of Conti and his wife Marie Therese de Bourbon From birth Louise Adelaide was known by her style of Mademoiselle de La Roche sur Yon Her oldest sister was Marie Anne de Bourbon 1689 1720 future Princess of Conde her oldest surviving brother was Louis Armand de Bourbon the future Prince of Conti The year after her birth her father was made the Titular King of Poland by Louis XIV but later declined the offer due to his affections for the Duchess of Bourbon his mistress and daughter of the king On 16 February 1707 she was baptised in the Royal Chapel of Versailles and named in honour of Louis Grand Dauphin and Marie Adelaide Duchess of Burgundy In 1709 Mademoiselle de La Roche sur Yon lost her father and her brother succeeded as Prince of Conti Her older sister married in 1713 at the age of 24 the groom was her maternal cousin Louis Henri Duke of Bourbon Louise Adelaide never married although in 1748 a marriage was projected with Stanislaw I Leszczynski former King of Poland 3 nbsp The Hotel de La Roche sur Yon on the 1739 Turgot map of ParisAt the death of her sister the Princess of Conde in 1720 Louise Adelaide was given all property owned by the Princess much to the annoyance of the Prince of Conde Duke of Bourbon 4 In 1732 her mother died having reconciled with her children the Conti family had been estranged from their mother due to their father s behaviour It was around this time that she purchased the Hotel de Lauzun on the quai Malaquais from the widow of the Duke de Lauzun At that time it became known as Hotel de La Roche sur Yon and is shown with this name on the 1739 Turgot map of Paris 5 Having outlived all her siblings and parents Mademoiselle de La Roche sur Yon died in Paris at the age of 54 She was buried at the Carmel du faubourg Saint Jacques in the capital Rene Louis Marquis d Argenson noted in his memoirs Mademoiselle de la Roche sur Yon princess of the blood died last night of the smallpox She was a good princess and left many bastards 6 Ancestry editAncestors of Louise Adelaide de Bourbon 1696 1750 8 Henri II Prince of Conde4 Armand Prince of Conti9 Charlotte Marguerite de Montmorency2 Francois Louis Prince of Conti10 Girolamo Martinozzi5 Anne Marie Martinozzi11 Laura Margherita Mazzarini1 Louise Adelaide de Bourbon12 Louis II Prince of Conde6 Henri Jules Prince of Conde13 Claire Clemence de Maille3 Marie Therese de Bourbon14 Edward Count Palatine of Simmern7 Anne Henriette of Bavaria15 Anna GonzagaReferences edit Dates Marquis d Argenson Memoires Paris 1857 vol III p 366 Marquis d Argenson Memoires Paris 1857 vol III p 204 Known as the Duke of Bourbon Andre Mauban 1944 Jean Marot Architecte et Graveur Parisien Paris Les Editions d Art et d Histoire OCLC 7057275 p 286 Argenson Rene Louis de Voyer marquis d 1857 Memoires et journal inedit du marquis d Argenson ministre des affaires etrangeres sous Louis XV vol 3 p 367 Paris P Jannet Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Louise Adelaide de Bourbon 1696 1750 amp oldid 1185658346, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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