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Louis Deschamps

Louis Henri Deschamps was a French painter born on 25 May 1846 in Montélimar, (Drome); died 8 August 1902 in Montélimar.[1][2]

Biography

He was born on 25 May 1846 from Sebastien Deschamps and Hanriette Chames and gifted with natural artistic talent, after an initial training at the local school, he was educated, first, at the École nationale supérieure des beaux-arts de Lyon under Michel Dumas (painter) and Jean-Marie Reignier  [fr] and in 1872 he entered the École nationale supérieure des beaux-arts in Paris, where he was a student of Alexandre Cabanel. He exhibited his paintings at the Salon (Paris) from 1872 to 1889, then at the Salon of the National Society of Fine Arts from 1890 to 1900, as well as in the Salons of the Society of Friends of the Arts of Bordeaux.[3] In 1877 he won a bronze medal at the Salon and an other at the Exposition Universelle (1889) in Paris. On 8 December 1892 he was made knight of the Legion of Honour for artistic merits. In 1884 he presented at the Salon with some of the other most prestigious painters an illustration of the poem “Thing seen on a spring day” from Victor Hugo's National Edition of Contemplations. The original has been lost but a detailed study for the composition of the Salon, or a partial reduction is now at Maison de Victor Hugo - Hauteville House.[4] Deschamps was very fond of his hometown where he spent few months every year and for the remainder lived in Paris, first in boulevard Berthier 31 and then, like other artists of the late 19th and early 20th centuries, in rue Laugier in the 17th arrondissement. After he was awarded with a gold medal at the Exposition Universelle (1900) in Paris the symptoms of a disease forced him to retire to his native Montelimar and led to his death in August 1902.[5] He was an appreciated painting teacher and among his pupils can be remembered William Marshall Brown (1863 – 1936), Florence MacKubin (1857 – 1918), Harriet Halhed  [cy] (1850-1933), Alice Stone (1859 - 1952) and among the artists from Montelimar: Louis Discours (1870 - after 1915) and Charles Drivon (1860 - after 1903) whose artistic production was greatly influenced by his master. A silver photograph on cardboard of Louis Deschamps, by Eugène Pirou, is at the Musée d'Orsay.[6] The rue Louis Deschamps in Montélimar was named in his honor.

Artwork

Louis Deschamps enjoyed academic and commercial success, exhibiting at the Paris Salon, from 1872, firstly his historical genre and then scenes of rustic life. It was in Paris where he developed his great talent. He also painted in watercolour and pastel, subjects, which included portraits, religious scenes, historical genre and paintings illustrating social and human themes such as poor peasants, abandoned babies and seduced young girls often using young natural peasant girls as his models and inspiration.[7] His brushwork is dense and pasty. The facial expressions of his sitters, of great emotional intensity, are rendered with muffled tones and unfinished shapes and emerge, with contrast, from the dark backgrounds. The color is spread on the canvas with a brushstroke of great spontaneity following a sudden inspiration almost in the absence of a preparatory drawing.[8] Some of his works became so famous that they were reproduced in prints.[9]

Works

  • “Children and chicks”, 1873, oil on canvas, St Pierre church - Le Renouard - Orne - Lower Normandy
  • Moses saved from the waters”, 1875, oil on canvas
  • Hagar and the Favorite, 1876, oil on canvas
  • “The poor girl”, 1877, oil on canvas
  • “The Small Screening Machine”, 1878, oil on canvas, Montélimar museum.
  • “The death of Mireille”, 1879, oil on canvas, an episode of the "Mirèio" by Frédéric Mistral, Musée des beaux-arts de Marseille
  • “Prayer”,1880, oil on canvas,Musée Antoine-Lécuyer  [fr]
  • “Vincent wounded”, 1881, oil on canvas, an episode of the "Mireille" by Frédéric Mistral, Calvet Museum in Avignon
  • “Resignation”,1882, oil on canvas
  • “Portrait of an old man”, 1882, oil on wood
  • “The daughter-mother”, 1883, oil on canvas
  • “The Contemplations (V. Hugo)”, 1884, oil on canvas, Maison de Victor Hugo - Hauteville House[10]
  • "The abandoned" or "The infant", 1885, Fine Arts Museums of San Francisco[11]
  • “A young girl holding a violin” 1885, oil on canvas
  • “The baby” 1886, oil on canvas, Royal Museums of Fine Arts of Belgium.
  • “Paternity search” 1887, oil on canvas, Brou Museum in Bourg-en-Bresse.
  • “The abandoned”, Watercolor, Louvre museum in Paris (graphic arts department)
  • “Crazy woman” Gray wash, Louvre museum in Paris (graphic arts department)
  • “The charity”, oil on canvas, Orsay Museum[12]
  • “The abandoned”, oil on canvas, Orsay Museum[13]

External links

  • https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Louis_Deschamps_(peintre)

References

  1. ^ Dictionary of Artists, Emmanuel Bénézit · 2006
  2. ^ "Nos peintres et sculpteurs, graveurs, dessinateurs : Portraits et biographies suivis d'une notice sur les Salons français depuis 1673, les Sociétés de Beaux-Arts, la Proriété aertistique, etc". 1897.
  3. ^ Who's who in Art, Bernard Dolman · 1958
  4. ^ Dictionary of Painters and Engravers, Michael Bryan, George Charles Williamson · 1964
  5. ^ Des amitiés modernes: de Rodin à Matisse: Carolus-Duran et la Société nationale des beaux-arts 1890-1905, Bruno Gaudichon · 2003
  6. ^ "Louis Deschamps, peintre- Pirou Eugène auteur Thubeuf, Basse-Normandie (France), 1841 - Chaville, Ile-de-France (France), 1909 | Musée d'Orsay".
  7. ^ Bulletin artistique de l'Est, 1901
  8. ^ The Magazine of Art, Marion Harry Spielmann · 1902
  9. ^ "Collections Online | British Museum".
  10. ^ "Aimons nous encore, aimons-nous toujours". 8 August 2013.
  11. ^ "Louis-Henri Deschamps". 21 September 2018.
  12. ^ "Recherche avancée | Musée d'Orsay".
  13. ^ "L'Enfant abandonné- Deschamps Louis auteur Montélimar, Rhône-Alpes (France), 1846 - Montélimar, Rhône-Alpes (France), 1902 | Musée d'Orsay".

louis, deschamps, louis, henri, deschamps, french, painter, born, 1846, montélimar, drome, died, august, 1902, montélimar, contents, biography, artwork, works, external, links, referencesbiography, edithe, born, 1846, from, sebastien, deschamps, hanriette, cha. Louis Henri Deschamps was a French painter born on 25 May 1846 in Montelimar Drome died 8 August 1902 in Montelimar 1 2 Contents 1 Biography 2 Artwork 3 Works 4 External links 5 ReferencesBiography EditHe was born on 25 May 1846 from Sebastien Deschamps and Hanriette Chames and gifted with natural artistic talent after an initial training at the local school he was educated first at the Ecole nationale superieure des beaux arts de Lyon under Michel Dumas painter and Jean Marie Reignier fr and in 1872 he entered the Ecole nationale superieure des beaux arts in Paris where he was a student of Alexandre Cabanel He exhibited his paintings at the Salon Paris from 1872 to 1889 then at the Salon of the National Society of Fine Arts from 1890 to 1900 as well as in the Salons of the Society of Friends of the Arts of Bordeaux 3 In 1877 he won a bronze medal at the Salon and an other at the Exposition Universelle 1889 in Paris On 8 December 1892 he was made knight of the Legion of Honour for artistic merits In 1884 he presented at the Salon with some of the other most prestigious painters an illustration of the poem Thing seen on a spring day from Victor Hugo s National Edition of Contemplations The original has been lost but a detailed study for the composition of the Salon or a partial reduction is now at Maison de Victor Hugo Hauteville House 4 Deschamps was very fond of his hometown where he spent few months every year and for the remainder lived in Paris first in boulevard Berthier 31 and then like other artists of the late 19th and early 20th centuries in rue Laugier in the 17th arrondissement After he was awarded with a gold medal at the Exposition Universelle 1900 in Paris the symptoms of a disease forced him to retire to his native Montelimar and led to his death in August 1902 5 He was an appreciated painting teacher and among his pupils can be remembered William Marshall Brown 1863 1936 Florence MacKubin 1857 1918 Harriet Halhed cy 1850 1933 Alice Stone 1859 1952 and among the artists from Montelimar Louis Discours 1870 after 1915 and Charles Drivon 1860 after 1903 whose artistic production was greatly influenced by his master A silver photograph on cardboard of Louis Deschamps by Eugene Pirou is at the Musee d Orsay 6 The rue Louis Deschamps in Montelimar was named in his honor Artwork EditLouis Deschamps enjoyed academic and commercial success exhibiting at the Paris Salon from 1872 firstly his historical genre and then scenes of rustic life It was in Paris where he developed his great talent He also painted in watercolour and pastel subjects which included portraits religious scenes historical genre and paintings illustrating social and human themes such as poor peasants abandoned babies and seduced young girls often using young natural peasant girls as his models and inspiration 7 His brushwork is dense and pasty The facial expressions of his sitters of great emotional intensity are rendered with muffled tones and unfinished shapes and emerge with contrast from the dark backgrounds The color is spread on the canvas with a brushstroke of great spontaneity following a sudden inspiration almost in the absence of a preparatory drawing 8 Some of his works became so famous that they were reproduced in prints 9 Works Edit Children and chicks 1873 oil on canvas St Pierre church Le Renouard Orne Lower Normandy Moses saved from the waters 1875 oil on canvas Hagar and the Favorite 1876 oil on canvas The poor girl 1877 oil on canvas The Small Screening Machine 1878 oil on canvas Montelimar museum The death of Mireille 1879 oil on canvas an episode of the Mireio by Frederic Mistral Musee des beaux arts de Marseille Prayer 1880 oil on canvas Musee Antoine Lecuyer fr Vincent wounded 1881 oil on canvas an episode of the Mireille by Frederic Mistral Calvet Museum in Avignon Resignation 1882 oil on canvas Portrait of an old man 1882 oil on wood The daughter mother 1883 oil on canvas The Contemplations V Hugo 1884 oil on canvas Maison de Victor Hugo Hauteville House 10 The abandoned or The infant 1885 Fine Arts Museums of San Francisco 11 A young girl holding a violin 1885 oil on canvas The baby 1886 oil on canvas Royal Museums of Fine Arts of Belgium Paternity search 1887 oil on canvas Brou Museum in Bourg en Bresse The abandoned Watercolor Louvre museum in Paris graphic arts department Crazy woman Gray wash Louvre museum in Paris graphic arts department The charity oil on canvas Orsay Museum 12 The abandoned oil on canvas Orsay Museum 13 External links Edithttps commons wikimedia org wiki Category Louis Deschamps peintre References Edit Dictionary of Artists Emmanuel Benezit 2006 Nos peintres et sculpteurs graveurs dessinateurs Portraits et biographies suivis d une notice sur les Salons francais depuis 1673 les Societes de Beaux Arts la Proriete aertistique etc 1897 Who s who in Art Bernard Dolman 1958 Dictionary of Painters and Engravers Michael Bryan George Charles Williamson 1964 Des amities modernes de Rodin a Matisse Carolus Duran et la Societe nationale des beaux arts 1890 1905 Bruno Gaudichon 2003 Louis Deschamps peintre Pirou Eugene auteur Thubeuf Basse Normandie France 1841 Chaville Ile de France France 1909 Musee d Orsay Bulletin artistique de l Est 1901 The Magazine of Art Marion Harry Spielmann 1902 Collections Online British Museum Aimons nous encore aimons nous toujours 8 August 2013 Louis Henri Deschamps 21 September 2018 Recherche avancee Musee d Orsay L Enfant abandonne Deschamps Louis auteur Montelimar Rhone Alpes France 1846 Montelimar Rhone Alpes France 1902 Musee d Orsay Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Louis Deschamps amp oldid 1167502099, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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