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List of heirs to Saxe-Coburg and Gotha

In the redistribution of land among the Ernestine duchies that followed the death of the last Duke of Saxe-Gotha-Altenburg on 11 February 1825, the late Duke's nephew-in-law, Duke Ernst III of Saxe-Coburg-Saalfeld, received Gotha, while he ceded Saalfeld to the Duke of Saxe-Meiningen. On 12 November 1826 he thus became Ernst I of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha. The duchies of Saxe-Coburg and Saxe-Gotha remained in personal union until 1852, when a political union was effected.

This article is a list of those men who were heir-apparent or heir-presumptive to Saxe-Coburg and Gotha from 1826 until the abolition of the monarchy on 14 November 1918.

Heir to Ernest I, 1826–1844 edit

Person Name Status Relation Became
Hereditary Prince
Reason Ceased to be
Hereditary Prince
Reason Next in succession, relation to heir
  Hereditary Prince Ernest Heir apparent Eldest son 12 November 1826 Father acceded to throne 29 January 1844 Acceded to throne as Ernest II Prince Albert, brother

Heirs to Ernest II, 1844–1893 edit

Person Name Status Relation Became
Hereditary Prince
Reason Ceased to be
Hereditary Prince
Reason Next in succession, relation to heir
  Albert, Prince Consort Heir presumptive Younger brother 29 July 1844 Elder brother acceded to throne 14 December 1861 Died Albert Edward, Prince of Wales, son
  Albert Edward, Prince of Wales Heir presumptive Nephew 14 December 1861 Father died 19 April 1863 Renounced rights for himself and descendants Prince Alfred, brother
  Prince Alfred, Duke of Edinburgh Heir presumptive Nephew 19 April 1863 Elder brother renounced rights for himself and descendants 22 August 1893 Acceded to throne as Alfred I Prince Arthur, Duke of Connaught and Strathearn, 1863–1874, brother
Prince Alfred of Edinburgh, 1874–1893, son

Heirs to Alfred I, 1893–1900 edit

Person Name Status Relation Became
Hereditary Prince
Reason Ceased to be
Hereditary Prince
Reason Next in succession, relation to heir
  Hereditary Prince Alfred Heir apparent Eldest son 22 August 1893 Father acceded to throne 6 February 1899 Died Prince Arthur, Duke of Connaught and Strathearn, uncle
  Prince Arthur, Duke of Connaught and Strathearn Heir presumptive Brother 6 February 1899 Nephew died 15 July 1899 Renounced rights for himself and descendants Prince Arthur of Connaught, son
  Prince Charles Edward, Duke of Albany Heir presumptive Nephew 15 July 1899 Uncle renounced rights for himself and descendants 30 July 1900 Acceded to throne as Charles Edward I Carlos I of Portugal, 3rd cousin

Heirs to Charles Edward I, 1900–1918 edit

Person Name Status Relation Became
Hereditary Prince
Reason Ceased to be
Hereditary Prince
Reason Next in succession, relation to heir
  Carlos I of Portugal Heir presumptive 3rd Cousin 30 July 1900 3rd cousin acceded to throne 2 August 1906 Son born to duke Luís Filipe, Prince Royal of Portugal, son
  Hereditary Prince Johann Leopold Heir apparent Eldest son 2 August 1906 Born 14 November 1918 Monarchy abolished Carlos I of Portugal, 1906–1908, 3rd cousin -1
Luís Filipe, Prince Royal of Portugal, 1908, 4th cousin
Manuel II of Portugal, 1908–1909, 4th cousin
Prince Hubertus, 1909–1918, brother

Sources edit

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