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List of North Carolina state legislatures

The North Carolina General Assembly of the U.S. state of North Carolina has convened many times since the state declared its independence from the British Crown and established a constitution in December 1776 during the Fifth North Carolina Provincial Congress.[1]

Prior to 1957, the General Assembly convened in January at a time fixed by the Constitution of North Carolina. From 1957 through 1967, sessions convened in February at a time fixed by the Constitution. The 1969 General Assembly was the first to convene on a date fixed by law after elimination of the constitutionally fixed date. The assembly now convenes on the third Wednesday after the second Monday in January after the November election.

History of the legislatures edit

The new General Assembly, which first convened in April 1777, consisted of a Senate, which had one member from each county (regardless of population), and a House of Commons, which had two members representing each county, plus one each from certain towns/districts.[2]

  • Only protestant men owning land (100 acres for the House of Commons, 300 acres for the Senate) could serve. Early assemblies met in multiple locations in North Carolina when there was not a state capital.
  • In 1789 at the Fayetteville Convention, the constitution was amended to substitute the word "Christian" for "Protestant". Fayetteville was also added as a borough/town.[3][4]
  • In 1792, a commission was appointed to select a site to build a permanent state capital. The commission members favored land owned by Colonel John Hinton across the Neuse River, but the night before the final vote the committee adjourned to the home of Joel Lane in Wake County for an evening of food and spirits. The next day, the vote went in Lane's favor and the capital has been in Raleigh ever since.
  • In the North Carolina Constitutional Convention of 1835, the constitution was amended to make the Governor elected by the people, but the legislature still elected all other officials. Amendments also set the number of senators at 50 and the number of commoners at 120. Senators would now be elected by districts representing approximately equal numbers of citizens, rather than by counties. Members of the House were still elected by county, but more populous counties were entitled to more representatives.[5][6][4][3]
  • In 1868, a new constitution changed the name of the House of Commons to the House of Representatives. It also established the office of Lieutenant Governor. Previously, the Speaker of the Senate was the constitutional successor to the Governor in case of death or resignation. Property qualifications for holding office were also abolished. This constitution also established administrative townships in every county. The power to elect executive officers and judges was taken from legislators and given to the people in this session. The House of Commons was renamed as the House of Representatives. The Speaker of the Senate was abolished and the newly-created Lt. Governor became the President of the Senate when it was in session; next in line became the President Pro Tempore elected by members.[7][3]
  • In 1868, African Americans were first elected to the General Assembly (fifteen representatives and two senators). But after Democrats consolidated power in the late 1890s, no African Americans were elected until Henry Frye (a Democrat) in 1968.
  • Lillian Exum Clement became the first female member of the General Assembly in 1921
  • The North Carolina Constitution was rewritten in 1971.[8]

Legislatures edit

The following table shows when and where the North Carolina General Assembly met. The numbered order indicates a new election.[1][9][2][10][11][12][13][14]

Election Order Assembly
Link
Location Dates of Sessions Comments about assemblies and legislation[10][15][16]
1 1777 New Bern
  • April 7 – May 9, 1777
  • November 15 – December 24, 1777
This assembly probably met in the Tryon Palace after it was vacated by the British. Created Burke, Camden, Caswell, Nash, and Wilkes counties. Total of 38 counties and seven Districts were represented in the assembly. The assembly elected the Councilors of State. The governor was elected in the Fifth North Carolina Provincial Congress.
 
Tryon Palace
2 1778
  • April 14 – May 2, 1778
  • August 8–19, 1778
  • January 19 – February 13, 1779
This assembly established the following counties in their last session in 1779: Franklin, Gates, Jones, Lincoln, Montgomery, Randolph, Richmond, Rutherford, Warren, and Wayne counties. The assembly elected the governor and councilors of state per the state constitution of 1776.
3 1779
  • May 3–15, 1779
  • October 18 – November 10, 1779
  • January – February, 1780
4 1780–1781
  • unknown
  • unknown
  • Halifax
  • April 1780[17]
  • (probably 1780)
  • January 27 – February 13, 1781
The journals for this assembly are missing.[18][19]
5 1781 Wake Court House June 23 – July 14, 1781 The town of Wake Court House later became Bloomsbury, which is currently a historic district in Raleigh.
6 1782 Hillsboro April 15 – May 18, 1782
7 1783 Hillsboro April 18 – May 17, 1783 This assembly created Davidson and Greene counties.
8 April 1784 New Bern April 19 – June 3, 1784 Davidson County and Greene County sent delegates to the NC General Assembly for the first time in 1784. During 1784, the assembly created Moore County and Sampson County. These two counties also sent delegates to the NC General Assembly for the first time in 1784.
9 October 1784 New Bern October 25 – November 26, 1784
10 1785 New Bern November 19 – December 29, 1785 During 1785, the assembly created Rockingham County.
11 1786 Fayetteville November 20, 1786January 6, 1787 In 1786, Rockingham County sent its first delegates to the assembly.
12 1787 Tarboro November 19 – December 22, 1787 During 1786, the assembly created Hawkins County and Sumner County. These two counties sent their first delegates to the NC General Assembly in 1787. During the earlier 1786/1787 session, the assembly created Robeson County, and its first delegates showed up later in the same session.
13 1788 Fayetteville November 3 – December 6, 1788 This assembly created Iredell County and Tennessee County, North Carolina.
14 1789 Fayetteville November 2 – December 22, 1789 Iredell and Tennessee counties sent their first delegates to the assembly. Fayetteville was added as a city/borough with a Senator. This General Assembly ceded the lands west of the Appalachian Mountains to the U.S. Government as part of North Carolina's national debt. This assembly elected the first two U.S. senators from North Carolina and established a process for the people to elect five members to the U.S. House of Representatives in early 1790. This assembly established the University of North Carolina and appropriated funds for the initial buildings.
15 1790 Fayetteville November 1 – December 15, 1790 During 1789, the assembly created Stokes County. In 1790, Stokes County sent its first delegates to the NC General Assembly. This was also the first General Assembly that allowed the Borough Town of Fayetteville to elect and send a delegate to the House of Representatives. Also during 1789, North Carolina ceded seven counties on the western side of the Appalachian Mountains to the newly-established "Southwest Territory," which later became the state of Tennessee in 1796: Davidson, Greene, Hawkins, Sullivan, Sumner, Tennessee, and Washington. These seven counties no longer sent delegates to the NC General Assembly.
16 1791–1792 New Bern December 5, 1791January 19, 1792
17 1792–1793 New Bern November 15 – January 1, 1793 During 1791, the assembly created four new counties: Buncombe, Glasgow, Lenoir, and Person. These four counties sent their first delegates to the NC General Assembly in 1792.
18 1793–1794 Fayetteville December 2, 1793January 11, 1794
19 1794–1795 Raleigh December 30, 1794February 7, 1795 This was the first assembly to meet in the newly completed North Carolina State House in Raleigh.
 
North Carolina State House (watercolor by Glennie)
20 1795 Raleigh November 2 – December 9, 1795
21 1796 Raleigh November 21 – December 25, 1796
22 1797 Raleigh November 20 – December 23, 1797
23 1798 Raleigh November 19 – December 24, 1798
24 1799 Raleigh November 18 – December 23, 1799
25 1800 Raleigh November 17 – December 20, 1800 During 1799, the assembly created two new counties: Ashe and Washington. Also in 1799, Glasgow County was renamed to Greene County. In 1800, these three counties sent their first delegates to the NC General Assembly.
26 1801 Raleigh November 16 – December 19, 1801
27 1802 Raleigh November 15 – December 18, 1802
28 1803 Raleigh November 21 – December 22, 1803
29 1804 Raleigh November 19 – December 19, 1804
30 1805 Raleigh November 18 – December 21, 1805
31 1806 Raleigh November 17 – December 21, 1806
32 1807 Raleigh November 16 – December 18, 1807
33 1808 Raleigh November 21 – December 23, 1808 Jacob Henry was the first Jewish American in the assembly, serving in the House of Commons for Buncombe County. See also, Jacob Henry House.[20]
34 1809 Raleigh November 20 – December 23, 1809 In 1808, the assembly created two new counties - Columbus and Haywood. Both sent new delegates to the General Assembly in 1809.
35 1810 Raleigh November 19 – December 22, 1810
36 1811 Raleigh November 18 – December 23, 1811 This was the first General Assembly to meet in the newly renovated North Carolina State House in Raleigh.
 
Renovated North Carolina State House (watercolor by William Goodacre)
37 1812 Raleigh November 16 – December 25, 1812
38 1813 Raleigh November 15 – December 25, 1813
39 1814 Raleigh November 21 – December 27, 1814
40 1815 Raleigh November 20 – December 21, 1815
41 1816 Raleigh November 18 – December 28, 1816
42 1817 Raleigh November 17 – December 24, 1817
43 1818 Raleigh November 16 – December 26, 1818
44 1819 Raleigh November 15 – December 25, 1819
45 1820 Raleigh November 20 – December 25, 1820
46 1821–1822 Raleigh November 19, 1821January 1, 1822
47 1822 Raleigh November 18 – December 31, 1822
48 1823–1824 Raleigh November 17, 1823January 1, 1824 In 1822, the assembly created Davidson County. In 1823, Davidson County sent their first delegates to the NC General Assembly.
49 1824–1825 Raleigh November 15, 1824January 5, 1825
50 1825–1826 Raleigh November 21, 1825January 4, 1826
51 1826–1827 Raleigh December 25, 1826February 12, 1827
52 1827–1828 Raleigh November 19, 1827January 7, 1828
53 1828-1829 Raleigh November 17, 1828January 10, 1829
54 1829–1830 Raleigh November 16, 1829January 8, 1830 During 1828, the assembly created Macon County. In 1829, Macon County sent their first delegates to the NC General Assembly.
55 1830–1831 Raleigh November 15, 1830January 8, 1831
56 1831–1832 Raleigh November 21, 1831January 14, 1832
57 1832–1833 Raleigh November 18, 1832January 11, 1833
58 1833–1834 Raleigh November 18, 1833January 13, 1834 1832 assembly not listed.
59 1834–1835 Raleigh November 17, 1834January 10, 1835 During 1833, the assembly created Yancey County. In 1834, Yancey County sent its first delegates to the NC General Assembly.
60 1835 Raleigh November 16 – December 22, 1835 This was the last assembly to have representatives from Districts, i.e. Edenton, Fayetteville, Halifax, Hillsborough, New Bern, Salisbury, and Wilmington.
61 1836–1837 Raleigh November 21, 1836January 23, 1837 Per the North Carolina Constitutional Convention of 1835, the House of Commons was authorized a total of one hundred-twenty (120) delegates. Each county was authorized a minimum of one delegate, while the most populous counties were authorized four delegates. Each delegate was elected for a two year term of office. During the 1836 session, the assembly created Davie County, but it was not until 1842 that Davie County began sending delegates to the General Assembly.
62 1838–1839 Raleigh November 19, 1838January 8, 1839 During the 1838 session, the assembly created Henderson County, but it was not until 1844 that Henderson County began sending delegates to the General Assembly. During the 1839 session, the assembly created Cherokee County, and they sent their first delegates to the 1840 General Assembly.
63 1840–1841 Raleigh November 16, 1840January 12, 1841 This assembly was the first to meet in the newly constructed North Carolina State Capitol in Raleigh, which was built after the destruction of the North Carolina State House in 1831. Although it was created in 1838, according to most sources, Cherokee County began sending its delegate to the NC General Assembly during the 1840 session. No other county giving up a delegate in this session, so Cherokee County may not have actually been authorized to send a delegate during this session - or - the NC General Assembly proceeded with 121 delegates. During the 1841 session, the assembly created Caldwell County, Cleveland County, and Stanly County. Caldwell County began sending delegates to the NC General Assembly in 1842. Cleveland County and Stanly County began sending delegates to the NC General Assembly in 1844.
 
North Carolina State Capitol, completed in 1840
64 1842–1843 Raleigh November 21, 1842January 28, 1843 Davie County was established in 1836, but it did not begin sending any delegates to the NC General Assembly until 1842. Caldwell County was established in 1841, and it began sending its delegates to the NC General Assembly in 1842. During 1842, the assembly created Catawba County, McDowell County, and Union County. McDowell County sent its first delegates to the NC General Assembly in 1852. Catawba County and Union County began sending their first delegates to the NC General Assembly in 1854.
65 1844–1845 Raleigh November 18, 1844January 10, 1845 The reapportioning of the North Carolina House of Commons based upon the 1840 US Census was finally completed and implemented this year, and there were plenty of changes. With the creation of new counties since the last reapportionment, many existing counties had to give up one delegate to retain the number of members as stipulated in the latest NC State Constitution (120). However, Cabarrus County added one delegate. Although Henderson County was established in 1838, and Cleveland County and Stanly County were established in 1841, all three began sending their first delegates to the NC General Assemby in 1844.
66 1846–1847 Raleigh November 16, 1846January 18, 1847
67 1848–1849 Raleigh November 20, 1848January 27, 1849 Although Catawba County was established in 1842, it did not begin sending its first delegates to the General Assembly until 1848.
68 1850–1851 Raleigh November 18, 1850January 29, 1851
69 1852 Raleigh October 4 – December 27, 1852
70 1854–1855 Raleigh November 20, 1854February 16, 1855 Although McDowell County and Union County were established in 1842; Gaston County was established in 1846; Alexander County was established in 1847; Alamance, Forsyth, and Watauga Counties were established in 1849; Yadkin County was established in 1850; and, Jackson County and Madison County were established in 1851; all ten counties began sending their first delegates to the General Assembly in 1854.
71 1856–1857 Raleigh November 17, 1856February 3, 1857 In 1856, the Assembly eliminated the requirement to own property in order to vote; however, only tax payers could vote.[21][3]
72 1858–1859 Raleigh November 15, 1858February 17, 1859
73 1860–1861 Raleigh November 19, 1860February 25, 1861. Extra Session: May 1, 1861May 13, 1861. Extra Session: August 15, 1861September 23, 1861 This General Assembly decided that each county should vote for special delegates who would decide whether North Carolina should secede from the Union. On May 20, 1861, those special delegates convened in Raleigh and voted unanimously that the state would no longer be a part of the United States of America.[3]
 
Flag of North Carolina (1861–1865)
74 1862–1864 Raleigh November 17 – December 22, 1862 Extra Sessions: January 19 – February 12, 1863; June 30 – July 7, 1863; November 23 – December 14, 1863; and May 17–30, 1864.
75 1864–1865 Raleigh November 21 – December 23, 1864 Extra Sessions: January 17 – February 7, 1865 and May 17–28, 1865.
76 1865–1866 Raleigh November 27 – December 18, 1865. Extra Session: January 18 – March 12, 1866 This was the first General Assembly to meet after the US Civil War, and Reconstruction was just beginning. Although Harnett County had been established in 1855, it was not until 1865 that Harnett County sent their first delegates to the NC General Assembly. As a result, Cumberland County had to give up one member in the House of Commons.
77 1866–1867 Raleigh November 19 – December 24, 1866 Extra Session: January 22 – March 4, 1867 On March 4, 1867, the Reconstruction Acts of the U.S. Congress stipulated that North Carolina would be part of the Second Military District until they ratified the 14th Amendment.
78 1868–1869 Raleigh November 16, 1868April 12, 1869 The House of Commons was renamed the House of Representatives. The assembly had extra Session from July 1 to August 24, 1868, in which they ratified the 14th Amendment. Although they had been established several years earlier, the following counties sent their first delegates to the 1868 General Assembly: Alleghany, Clay, Mitchell, Polk, Transylvania, and Wilson. This was the first assembly to have Black members in the house and senate. North Carolina was re-admitted to the Union on July 4, 1868 when they ratified the 14th Amendment.
79 1869-1870 Raleigh November 15, 1869March 28, 1870
80 1870–1872 Raleigh November 21, 1870April 6, 1871 Extra Session: November 20, 1871February 18, 1872. Governor William Woods Holden was impeached by the House on December 14, 1870 and convicted by the Senate on March 22, 1871. Governor Holden was the first governor to be convicted and removed from office in the United States.
81 1872–1874 Raleigh November 18, 1872March 3, 1873 Extra Session: November 17, 1873February 16, 1874 Dare County and Swain County sent their first delegates to this General Assembly.
82 1874–1875 Raleigh November 16, 1874March 22, 1875
83 1876–1877 Raleigh November 20, 1876March 12, 1877 Pender County was established in 1875, and it sent their first delegates to the 1876 NC General Assembly. As a result, New Hanover County had to give up one member in the House of Representatives.
84 1879–1880 Raleigh January 8, 1879March 14, 1879 Extra Session: March 15 – March 29, 1880.
85 1881 Raleigh January 5 – March 14, 1881 Durham County was established in 1881 and it sent their first delegates to this NC General Assembly. Orange County had to give up one member of the House of Representatives as a result.
86 1883 Raleigh January 3 – March 12, 1883 Although Graham County and Pamlico County were established in 1872, and Vance County was established in 1881, all three sent their first delegates to the 1883 NC General Assembly.
87 1885 Raleigh January 7 – March 11, 1885
88 1887 Raleigh January 5 – March 7, 1887
89 1889 Raleigh January 9 – March 11, 1889
90 1891 Raleigh January 7 – March 9, 1891
91 1893 Raleigh January 4 – March 6, 1893
92 1895 Raleigh January 9 – March 13, 1895
93 1897 Raleigh January 6 – March 9, 1897
94 1899–1900 Raleigh January 4 – March 8, 1899
95 1901 Raleigh January 9 – March 15, 1901 Scotland County was established in 1899 and it sent their first delegates to the 1901 General Assembly. As a result, Richmond County had to give up one member in the House of Representatives.
96 1903 Raleigh January 7 – March 9, 1903
97 1905 Raleigh January 4 – March 6, 1905
98 1907–1908 Raleigh January 9-March 11 Extra Session: January 21 – February 1, 1908.
99 1909 Raleigh January 6 – March 9, 1909
100 1911 Raleigh January 4 – March 8, 1911
101 1913 Raleigh January 8 – March 12, 1913 Extra Session: September 24, 1913 Although Lee County was established in 1907, and Avery County and Hoke County were established in 1911, all three began sending their first delegates to this General Assembly.
102 1915 Raleigh January 6 – March 9, 1915
103 1917 Raleigh January 3 – March 7, 1917
104 1919–1920 Raleigh January 8 – March 11, 1919 Extra Session: August 10–26, 1920.
105 1921 Raleigh January 5 – March 9, 1921 First female representative in the House of Representatives, Lillian Exum Clement.
 
Rep. Lillian Exum Clement
106 1923–1924 Raleigh January 3 – March 6, 1923 Extra Session: August 7–23, 1924.
107 1925 Raleigh January 7 – March 10, 1925
108 1927 Raleigh January 5 – March 9, 1927
109 1929 Raleigh January 9 – March 19, 1929
110 1931 Raleigh January 7 – May 27, 1931 Gertrude Dills McKee was the first female Senator.
111 1933 Raleigh January 4 – May 15, 1933
112 1935–1936 Raleigh January 9 – May 11, 1935 Extra Session: December 10–16, 1936.
113 1937–1938 Raleigh January 6 – March 23, 1937 Extra Session: March 8 – August 13, 1938.
114 1939 Raleigh January 4 – April 4, 1939
115 1941 Raleigh January 8 – March 15, 1941
116 1943 Raleigh January 6 – March 10, 1943
117 1945 Raleigh January 3 – March 12, 1945
118 1947 Raleigh January 8 – April 5, 1947
119 1949 Raleigh January 5 – April 23, 1949
120 1951 Raleigh January 3 – April 14, 1951
121 1953 Raleigh January 7 – April 30, 1953
122 1955–1956 Raleigh January 5 – May 26, 1955 Extra Session: July 23–27, 1956.
123 1957 Raleigh February 6 – June 12, 1957
124 1959 Raleigh February 4 – June 20, 1959
125 1961 Raleigh February 8 – June 22, 1961 This General Assembly was the last to meet in the North Carolina State Capital building in Raleigh.
126 1963 Raleigh February 6 – June 26, 1963 This was the first assembly to meet in the newly completed North Carolina State Legislative Building in Raleigh.
 
North Carolina Legislative Building, completed in 1963
127 1965–1966 Raleigh February 3 – June 17, 1965 Extra Session: November 15–17, 1965. Second Extra Session: January 10–14, 1966.
128 1967 Raleigh February 8 – July 6, 1967
129 1969 Raleigh January 15 – July 2, 1969
130 1971 Raleigh January 13 – October 30, 1971
131 1973–1974 Raleigh
  • January 10 – May 24, 1973
  • January 16 – April 13, 1974
Beginning at this General Assembly, the assembly met in both years from henceforth.
132 1975–1976 Raleigh
  • January 15 – June 26, 1975
  • May 3–14, 1976
133 1977–1978 Raleigh
  • January 12 – July 1, 1977
  • May 31 – June 16, 1978
134 1979–1980 Raleigh
  • January 10 – June 8, 1779
  • June 5–25, 1980
135 1981–1982 Raleigh
  • January 14 – July 10, 1981
  • October 5–10, 1982
  • April 26–27, 1982
Extra Sessions: October 29–30, 1981; February 9–11, 1982; June 2–28, 1982.
136 1983–1984 Raleigh
  • January 12 – July 22, 1983
  • March 7 – July 7, 1984
Extra Session: August 26, 1983 (one day).
137 1985–1986 Raleigh
  • February 5 – July 18, 1985
  • February 18 – July 16, 1986
138 1987–1988 Raleigh
  • February 9 – August 14, 1987
  • June 2 – July 12, 1988
139 1989–1990 Raleigh
  • January 11 – August 12, 1989
  • March 6 – July 28, 1990
Extra Session: December 7, 1989 (one day).
140 1991–1992 Raleigh
  • January 30 – July 16, 1991
  • May 26 – July 25, 1992
Extra Session: December 30, 1991February 3, 1992.
141 1993–1994 Raleigh
  • January 27 – September 24, 1993
  • March 24 – July 17, 1994
Extra Session February 8 – March 26, 1994.
142 1995–1996 Raleigh
  • January 25 – July 29, 1995
  • May 13 – June 21, 1996
Daniel F. McComas was the first Hispanic member of the House of Representatives. Extra Session: February 21, 1996 (one day).
143 1997–1998 Raleigh
  • January 29 – August 28, 1997
  • May 11 – October 29, 1998
Extra Session: March 24 – April 30, 1998.
144 1999–2000 Raleigh
  • January 27 – July 21, 1999
  • December 15–16, 1999
  • May 8, 2000
Extra Session: April 5, 2000
145 2001–2002 Raleigh
  • January 24 – December 6, 2001
  • May 28 – November 13, 2002
Beverly Eaves Perdue was the first female North Carolina Lieutenant Governor and President of the Senate. Extra Session: May 14 – November 26, 2002.
146 2003–2004 Raleigh
  • January 29 – August 27, 2003
  • May 10 – July 18, 2004
Extra Sessions: November 24–25, 2003; December 9–10, 2003; November 4, 2004 (one day).
147 2005–2006 Raleigh
  • January 26 – October 12, 2005
  • May 9 – July 28, 2006
148 2007–2008 Raleigh
  • January 24 – August 2, 2007
  • May 13 – July 18, 2008
Extra Sessions: September 10–11, 2007; March 20, 2008 (one day).
149 2009–2010 Raleigh
  • January 28 – August 11, 2009
  • May 12 – July 10, 2010
150 2011–2012 Raleigh
  • January 26 – June 18, 2011[22]
  • May 16 – July 3, 2012
Extra Session: January 4 – February 18, 2012.
151 2013–2014 Raleigh
  • January 9, January 30 – July 26, 2013[22]
  • May 14 – August 20, 2014
Extra Session: September 3–4, 2013.
152 2015–2016 Raleigh
  • January 14
  • January 28 – September 29, 2015
  • April 25 – July 1, 2016[22]
153 2017–2018 Raleigh
  • January 11 – June 30, 2017
  • August 3
  • August 18–25
  • August 28–31
  • October 4–17
154 2019–2020 Raleigh January 9 – July 12, 2019[2]
155 2021–2022 Raleigh January 13 –
156 2023–2024 Raleigh January 11 –

Conventions edit

Several state conventions were held to ratify state and national constitutions:[1][10]

  • 1788, Hillsborough Convention, United States Constitution
  • 1789, Fayetteville Convention, U.S. Constitution
  • 1835, North Carolina Constitutional Convention of 1835 in Raleigh
  • 1861 Convention
    • First Session, Raleigh, May 20-June 28, 1861
    • Second Session, Raleigh, November 18-December 18, 1861
    • Third Session, Raleigh, January 20-February 26, 1862
    • Fourth Session, Raleigh, April 21-May 13, 1862
  • 1865 Convention
    • First Session, Raleigh, October 2-October 19, 1865
    • Second Session, Raleigh, May 24-June 25, 1866
  • 1868 Convention, Raleigh, January 14-March 17, 1868
  • 1875 Convention, Raleigh, September 6-October 11, 1875

See also edit


References edit

  1. ^ a b c Connor, R.D.D. (1913). A Manual of North Carolina (PDF). Raleigh: North Carolina Historical Commission. p. 453–. Retrieved April 27, 2019.
  2. ^ a b c "North Carolina General Assembly". Ballotpedia.org. Retrieved March 22, 2019.
  3. ^ a b c d e "North Carolina Constitution and Amendments". NHINET.ORG. Retrieved October 3, 2019.
  4. ^ a b Orth, John V. (2006). "State Constitution". NCPedia. Retrieved April 29, 2019.
  5. ^ Connor, Henry Groves (1908). "North Carolina Constitution of 1835". DOCSouth. Retrieved April 29, 2019.
  6. ^ Humber, John L. (2006). "North Carolina Constitution of 1835". NCPedia. Retrieved April 29, 2019.
  7. ^ "North Carolina Constitution of 1868" (PDF). North Carolina Legislature. Retrieved April 29, 2019.
  8. ^ "North Carolina Constitution". North Carolina General Assembly. Retrieved April 29, 2019.
  9. ^ Wheeler, John H. (1874). "The Legislative Manual and Political Register of the State of North Carolina". Retrieved April 9, 2019.
  10. ^ a b c John L. Cheney Jr., ed. (1975). North Carolina Government, 1585-1974, A Narrative and Statistical History.
  11. ^ Lewis, J.D. "North Carolina General Assemblies, 1800s". Carolana.com. Retrieved November 28, 2019.
  12. ^ Lewis, J.D. "North Carolina General Assemblies, Early Statehood". Carolana.com. Retrieved November 28, 2019.
  13. ^ Lewis, J.D. "North Carolina General Assemblies, 1900s". Carolana.com. Retrieved November 28, 2019.
  14. ^ Lewis, J.D. "North Carolina General Assemblies, 2000s". Carolana.com. Retrieved November 28, 2019.
  15. ^ Lewis, J.D. "Historical Documents of the Legislative Branch". Carolana.com. Retrieved October 11, 2019.
  16. ^ See, also, articles on each assembly for additional references.
  17. ^ Uncertain, but Governor Abner Nash was elected in April 1780, so session was started.
  18. ^ "Session Laws: North Carolina". HeinOnline. New York: William S. Hein & Co., Inc. Retrieved March 22, 2019. (subscription required)
  19. ^ Lewis, J.D. "NC Revolution State House 1780". The American Revolution in North Carolina. Retrieved April 27, 2019.
  20. ^ Cotten, Alice R. (1988). "Jacob Henry". NCPEDIA. Retrieved November 26, 2019.
  21. ^ Stanley L. Engerman (2005). "The Evolution of Suffrage Institutions in the New World" (PDF). Retrieved October 3, 2019.
  22. ^ a b c "When is the General Assembly in Session?". ncleg.gov. Retrieved November 26, 2019.

External links edit

list, north, carolina, state, legislatures, north, carolina, general, assembly, state, north, carolina, convened, many, times, since, state, declared, independence, from, british, crown, established, constitution, december, 1776, during, fifth, north, carolina. The North Carolina General Assembly of the U S state of North Carolina has convened many times since the state declared its independence from the British Crown and established a constitution in December 1776 during the Fifth North Carolina Provincial Congress 1 Prior to 1957 the General Assembly convened in January at a time fixed by the Constitution of North Carolina From 1957 through 1967 sessions convened in February at a time fixed by the Constitution The 1969 General Assembly was the first to convene on a date fixed by law after elimination of the constitutionally fixed date The assembly now convenes on the third Wednesday after the second Monday in January after the November election Contents 1 History of the legislatures 2 Legislatures 3 Conventions 4 See also 5 References 6 External linksHistory of the legislatures editThe new General Assembly which first convened in April 1777 consisted of a Senate which had one member from each county regardless of population and a House of Commons which had two members representing each county plus one each from certain towns districts 2 Only protestant men owning land 100 acres for the House of Commons 300 acres for the Senate could serve Early assemblies met in multiple locations in North Carolina when there was not a state capital In 1789 at the Fayetteville Convention the constitution was amended to substitute the word Christian for Protestant Fayetteville was also added as a borough town 3 4 In 1792 a commission was appointed to select a site to build a permanent state capital The commission members favored land owned by Colonel John Hinton across the Neuse River but the night before the final vote the committee adjourned to the home of Joel Lane in Wake County for an evening of food and spirits The next day the vote went in Lane s favor and the capital has been in Raleigh ever since In the North Carolina Constitutional Convention of 1835 the constitution was amended to make the Governor elected by the people but the legislature still elected all other officials Amendments also set the number of senators at 50 and the number of commoners at 120 Senators would now be elected by districts representing approximately equal numbers of citizens rather than by counties Members of the House were still elected by county but more populous counties were entitled to more representatives 5 6 4 3 In 1868 a new constitution changed the name of the House of Commons to the House of Representatives It also established the office of Lieutenant Governor Previously the Speaker of the Senate was the constitutional successor to the Governor in case of death or resignation Property qualifications for holding office were also abolished This constitution also established administrative townships in every county The power to elect executive officers and judges was taken from legislators and given to the people in this session The House of Commons was renamed as the House of Representatives The Speaker of the Senate was abolished and the newly created Lt Governor became the President of the Senate when it was in session next in line became the President Pro Tempore elected by members 7 3 In 1868 African Americans were first elected to the General Assembly fifteen representatives and two senators But after Democrats consolidated power in the late 1890s no African Americans were elected until Henry Frye a Democrat in 1968 Lillian Exum Clement became the first female member of the General Assembly in 1921 The North Carolina Constitution was rewritten in 1971 8 Legislatures editThe following table shows when and where the North Carolina General Assembly met The numbered order indicates a new election 1 9 2 10 11 12 13 14 Election Order AssemblyLink Location Dates of Sessions Comments about assemblies and legislation 10 15 16 1 1777 New Bern April 7 May 9 1777 November 15 December 24 1777 This assembly probably met in the Tryon Palace after it was vacated by the British Created Burke Camden Caswell Nash and Wilkes counties Total of 38 counties and seven Districts were represented in the assembly The assembly elected the Councilors of State The governor was elected in the Fifth North Carolina Provincial Congress nbsp Tryon Palace2 1778 New Bern Hillsboro Halifax April 14 May 2 1778 August 8 19 1778 January 19 February 13 1779 This assembly established the following counties in their last session in 1779 Franklin Gates Jones Lincoln Montgomery Randolph Richmond Rutherford Warren and Wayne counties The assembly elected the governor and councilors of state per the state constitution of 1776 3 1779 Smithfield Halifax New Bern May 3 15 1779 October 18 November 10 1779 January February 17804 1780 1781 unknown unknown Halifax April 1780 17 probably 1780 January 27 February 13 1781 The journals for this assembly are missing 18 19 5 1781 Wake Court House June 23 July 14 1781 The town of Wake Court House later became Bloomsbury which is currently a historic district in Raleigh 6 1782 Hillsboro April 15 May 18 17827 1783 Hillsboro April 18 May 17 1783 This assembly created Davidson and Greene counties 8 April 1784 New Bern April 19 June 3 1784 Davidson County and Greene County sent delegates to the NC General Assembly for the first time in 1784 During 1784 the assembly created Moore County and Sampson County These two counties also sent delegates to the NC General Assembly for the first time in 1784 9 October 1784 New Bern October 25 November 26 178410 1785 New Bern November 19 December 29 1785 During 1785 the assembly created Rockingham County 11 1786 Fayetteville November 20 1786 January 6 1787 In 1786 Rockingham County sent its first delegates to the assembly 12 1787 Tarboro November 19 December 22 1787 During 1786 the assembly created Hawkins County and Sumner County These two counties sent their first delegates to the NC General Assembly in 1787 During the earlier 1786 1787 session the assembly created Robeson County and its first delegates showed up later in the same session 13 1788 Fayetteville November 3 December 6 1788 This assembly created Iredell County and Tennessee County North Carolina 14 1789 Fayetteville November 2 December 22 1789 Iredell and Tennessee counties sent their first delegates to the assembly Fayetteville was added as a city borough with a Senator This General Assembly ceded the lands west of the Appalachian Mountains to the U S Government as part of North Carolina s national debt This assembly elected the first two U S senators from North Carolina and established a process for the people to elect five members to the U S House of Representatives in early 1790 This assembly established the University of North Carolina and appropriated funds for the initial buildings 15 1790 Fayetteville November 1 December 15 1790 During 1789 the assembly created Stokes County In 1790 Stokes County sent its first delegates to the NC General Assembly This was also the first General Assembly that allowed the Borough Town of Fayetteville to elect and send a delegate to the House of Representatives Also during 1789 North Carolina ceded seven counties on the western side of the Appalachian Mountains to the newly established Southwest Territory which later became the state of Tennessee in 1796 Davidson Greene Hawkins Sullivan Sumner Tennessee and Washington These seven counties no longer sent delegates to the NC General Assembly 16 1791 1792 New Bern December 5 1791 January 19 179217 1792 1793 New Bern November 15 January 1 1793 During 1791 the assembly created four new counties Buncombe Glasgow Lenoir and Person These four counties sent their first delegates to the NC General Assembly in 1792 18 1793 1794 Fayetteville December 2 1793 January 11 179419 1794 1795 Raleigh December 30 1794 February 7 1795 This was the first assembly to meet in the newly completed North Carolina State House in Raleigh nbsp North Carolina State House watercolor by Glennie 20 1795 Raleigh November 2 December 9 179521 1796 Raleigh November 21 December 25 179622 1797 Raleigh November 20 December 23 179723 1798 Raleigh November 19 December 24 179824 1799 Raleigh November 18 December 23 179925 1800 Raleigh November 17 December 20 1800 During 1799 the assembly created two new counties Ashe and Washington Also in 1799 Glasgow County was renamed to Greene County In 1800 these three counties sent their first delegates to the NC General Assembly 26 1801 Raleigh November 16 December 19 180127 1802 Raleigh November 15 December 18 180228 1803 Raleigh November 21 December 22 180329 1804 Raleigh November 19 December 19 180430 1805 Raleigh November 18 December 21 180531 1806 Raleigh November 17 December 21 180632 1807 Raleigh November 16 December 18 180733 1808 Raleigh November 21 December 23 1808 Jacob Henry was the first Jewish American in the assembly serving in the House of Commons for Buncombe County See also Jacob Henry House 20 34 1809 Raleigh November 20 December 23 1809 In 1808 the assembly created two new counties Columbus and Haywood Both sent new delegates to the General Assembly in 1809 35 1810 Raleigh November 19 December 22 181036 1811 Raleigh November 18 December 23 1811 This was the first General Assembly to meet in the newly renovated North Carolina State House in Raleigh nbsp Renovated North Carolina State House watercolor by William Goodacre 37 1812 Raleigh November 16 December 25 181238 1813 Raleigh November 15 December 25 181339 1814 Raleigh November 21 December 27 181440 1815 Raleigh November 20 December 21 181541 1816 Raleigh November 18 December 28 181642 1817 Raleigh November 17 December 24 181743 1818 Raleigh November 16 December 26 181844 1819 Raleigh November 15 December 25 181945 1820 Raleigh November 20 December 25 182046 1821 1822 Raleigh November 19 1821 January 1 182247 1822 Raleigh November 18 December 31 182248 1823 1824 Raleigh November 17 1823 January 1 1824 In 1822 the assembly created Davidson County In 1823 Davidson County sent their first delegates to the NC General Assembly 49 1824 1825 Raleigh November 15 1824 January 5 182550 1825 1826 Raleigh November 21 1825 January 4 182651 1826 1827 Raleigh December 25 1826 February 12 182752 1827 1828 Raleigh November 19 1827 January 7 182853 1828 1829 Raleigh November 17 1828 January 10 182954 1829 1830 Raleigh November 16 1829 January 8 1830 During 1828 the assembly created Macon County In 1829 Macon County sent their first delegates to the NC General Assembly 55 1830 1831 Raleigh November 15 1830 January 8 183156 1831 1832 Raleigh November 21 1831 January 14 183257 1832 1833 Raleigh November 18 1832 January 11 183358 1833 1834 Raleigh November 18 1833 January 13 1834 1832 assembly not listed 59 1834 1835 Raleigh November 17 1834 January 10 1835 During 1833 the assembly created Yancey County In 1834 Yancey County sent its first delegates to the NC General Assembly 60 1835 Raleigh November 16 December 22 1835 This was the last assembly to have representatives from Districts i e Edenton Fayetteville Halifax Hillsborough New Bern Salisbury and Wilmington 61 1836 1837 Raleigh November 21 1836 January 23 1837 Per the North Carolina Constitutional Convention of 1835 the House of Commons was authorized a total of one hundred twenty 120 delegates Each county was authorized a minimum of one delegate while the most populous counties were authorized four delegates Each delegate was elected for a two year term of office During the 1836 session the assembly created Davie County but it was not until 1842 that Davie County began sending delegates to the General Assembly 62 1838 1839 Raleigh November 19 1838 January 8 1839 During the 1838 session the assembly created Henderson County but it was not until 1844 that Henderson County began sending delegates to the General Assembly During the 1839 session the assembly created Cherokee County and they sent their first delegates to the 1840 General Assembly 63 1840 1841 Raleigh November 16 1840 January 12 1841 This assembly was the first to meet in the newly constructed North Carolina State Capitol in Raleigh which was built after the destruction of the North Carolina State House in 1831 Although it was created in 1838 according to most sources Cherokee County began sending its delegate to the NC General Assembly during the 1840 session No other county giving up a delegate in this session so Cherokee County may not have actually been authorized to send a delegate during this session or the NC General Assembly proceeded with 121 delegates During the 1841 session the assembly created Caldwell County Cleveland County and Stanly County Caldwell County began sending delegates to the NC General Assembly in 1842 Cleveland County and Stanly County began sending delegates to the NC General Assembly in 1844 nbsp North Carolina State Capitol completed in 184064 1842 1843 Raleigh November 21 1842 January 28 1843 Davie County was established in 1836 but it did not begin sending any delegates to the NC General Assembly until 1842 Caldwell County was established in 1841 and it began sending its delegates to the NC General Assembly in 1842 During 1842 the assembly created Catawba County McDowell County and Union County McDowell County sent its first delegates to the NC General Assembly in 1852 Catawba County and Union County began sending their first delegates to the NC General Assembly in 1854 65 1844 1845 Raleigh November 18 1844 January 10 1845 The reapportioning of the North Carolina House of Commons based upon the 1840 US Census was finally completed and implemented this year and there were plenty of changes With the creation of new counties since the last reapportionment many existing counties had to give up one delegate to retain the number of members as stipulated in the latest NC State Constitution 120 However Cabarrus County added one delegate Although Henderson County was established in 1838 and Cleveland County and Stanly County were established in 1841 all three began sending their first delegates to the NC General Assemby in 1844 66 1846 1847 Raleigh November 16 1846 January 18 184767 1848 1849 Raleigh November 20 1848 January 27 1849 Although Catawba County was established in 1842 it did not begin sending its first delegates to the General Assembly until 1848 68 1850 1851 Raleigh November 18 1850 January 29 185169 1852 Raleigh October 4 December 27 185270 1854 1855 Raleigh November 20 1854 February 16 1855 Although McDowell County and Union County were established in 1842 Gaston County was established in 1846 Alexander County was established in 1847 Alamance Forsyth and Watauga Counties were established in 1849 Yadkin County was established in 1850 and Jackson County and Madison County were established in 1851 all ten counties began sending their first delegates to the General Assembly in 1854 71 1856 1857 Raleigh November 17 1856 February 3 1857 In 1856 the Assembly eliminated the requirement to own property in order to vote however only tax payers could vote 21 3 72 1858 1859 Raleigh November 15 1858 February 17 185973 1860 1861 Raleigh November 19 1860 February 25 1861 Extra Session May 1 1861 May 13 1861 Extra Session August 15 1861 September 23 1861 This General Assembly decided that each county should vote for special delegates who would decide whether North Carolina should secede from the Union On May 20 1861 those special delegates convened in Raleigh and voted unanimously that the state would no longer be a part of the United States of America 3 nbsp Flag of North Carolina 1861 1865 74 1862 1864 Raleigh November 17 December 22 1862 Extra Sessions January 19 February 12 1863 June 30 July 7 1863 November 23 December 14 1863 and May 17 30 1864 75 1864 1865 Raleigh November 21 December 23 1864 Extra Sessions January 17 February 7 1865 and May 17 28 1865 76 1865 1866 Raleigh November 27 December 18 1865 Extra Session January 18 March 12 1866 This was the first General Assembly to meet after the US Civil War and Reconstruction was just beginning Although Harnett County had been established in 1855 it was not until 1865 that Harnett County sent their first delegates to the NC General Assembly As a result Cumberland County had to give up one member in the House of Commons 77 1866 1867 Raleigh November 19 December 24 1866 Extra Session January 22 March 4 1867 On March 4 1867 the Reconstruction Acts of the U S Congress stipulated that North Carolina would be part of the Second Military District until they ratified the 14th Amendment 78 1868 1869 Raleigh November 16 1868 April 12 1869 The House of Commons was renamed the House of Representatives The assembly had extra Session from July 1 to August 24 1868 in which they ratified the 14th Amendment Although they had been established several years earlier the following counties sent their first delegates to the 1868 General Assembly Alleghany Clay Mitchell Polk Transylvania and Wilson This was the first assembly to have Black members in the house and senate North Carolina was re admitted to the Union on July 4 1868 when they ratified the 14th Amendment 79 1869 1870 Raleigh November 15 1869 March 28 187080 1870 1872 Raleigh November 21 1870 April 6 1871 Extra Session November 20 1871 February 18 1872 Governor William Woods Holden was impeached by the House on December 14 1870 and convicted by the Senate on March 22 1871 Governor Holden was the first governor to be convicted and removed from office in the United States 81 1872 1874 Raleigh November 18 1872 March 3 1873 Extra Session November 17 1873 February 16 1874 Dare County and Swain County sent their first delegates to this General Assembly 82 1874 1875 Raleigh November 16 1874 March 22 187583 1876 1877 Raleigh November 20 1876 March 12 1877 Pender County was established in 1875 and it sent their first delegates to the 1876 NC General Assembly As a result New Hanover County had to give up one member in the House of Representatives 84 1879 1880 Raleigh January 8 1879 March 14 1879 Extra Session March 15 March 29 1880 85 1881 Raleigh January 5 March 14 1881 Durham County was established in 1881 and it sent their first delegates to this NC General Assembly Orange County had to give up one member of the House of Representatives as a result 86 1883 Raleigh January 3 March 12 1883 Although Graham County and Pamlico County were established in 1872 and Vance County was established in 1881 all three sent their first delegates to the 1883 NC General Assembly 87 1885 Raleigh January 7 March 11 188588 1887 Raleigh January 5 March 7 188789 1889 Raleigh January 9 March 11 188990 1891 Raleigh January 7 March 9 189191 1893 Raleigh January 4 March 6 189392 1895 Raleigh January 9 March 13 189593 1897 Raleigh January 6 March 9 189794 1899 1900 Raleigh January 4 March 8 189995 1901 Raleigh January 9 March 15 1901 Scotland County was established in 1899 and it sent their first delegates to the 1901 General Assembly As a result Richmond County had to give up one member in the House of Representatives 96 1903 Raleigh January 7 March 9 190397 1905 Raleigh January 4 March 6 190598 1907 1908 Raleigh January 9 March 11 Extra Session January 21 February 1 1908 99 1909 Raleigh January 6 March 9 1909100 1911 Raleigh January 4 March 8 1911101 1913 Raleigh January 8 March 12 1913 Extra Session September 24 1913 Although Lee County was established in 1907 and Avery County and Hoke County were established in 1911 all three began sending their first delegates to this General Assembly 102 1915 Raleigh January 6 March 9 1915103 1917 Raleigh January 3 March 7 1917104 1919 1920 Raleigh January 8 March 11 1919 Extra Session August 10 26 1920 105 1921 Raleigh January 5 March 9 1921 First female representative in the House of Representatives Lillian Exum Clement nbsp Rep Lillian Exum Clement106 1923 1924 Raleigh January 3 March 6 1923 Extra Session August 7 23 1924 107 1925 Raleigh January 7 March 10 1925108 1927 Raleigh January 5 March 9 1927109 1929 Raleigh January 9 March 19 1929110 1931 Raleigh January 7 May 27 1931 Gertrude Dills McKee was the first female Senator 111 1933 Raleigh January 4 May 15 1933112 1935 1936 Raleigh January 9 May 11 1935 Extra Session December 10 16 1936 113 1937 1938 Raleigh January 6 March 23 1937 Extra Session March 8 August 13 1938 114 1939 Raleigh January 4 April 4 1939115 1941 Raleigh January 8 March 15 1941116 1943 Raleigh January 6 March 10 1943117 1945 Raleigh January 3 March 12 1945118 1947 Raleigh January 8 April 5 1947119 1949 Raleigh January 5 April 23 1949120 1951 Raleigh January 3 April 14 1951121 1953 Raleigh January 7 April 30 1953122 1955 1956 Raleigh January 5 May 26 1955 Extra Session July 23 27 1956 123 1957 Raleigh February 6 June 12 1957124 1959 Raleigh February 4 June 20 1959125 1961 Raleigh February 8 June 22 1961 This General Assembly was the last to meet in the North Carolina State Capital building in Raleigh 126 1963 Raleigh February 6 June 26 1963 This was the first assembly to meet in the newly completed North Carolina State Legislative Building in Raleigh nbsp North Carolina Legislative Building completed in 1963127 1965 1966 Raleigh February 3 June 17 1965 Extra Session November 15 17 1965 Second Extra Session January 10 14 1966 128 1967 Raleigh February 8 July 6 1967129 1969 Raleigh January 15 July 2 1969130 1971 Raleigh January 13 October 30 1971131 1973 1974 Raleigh January 10 May 24 1973 January 16 April 13 1974 Beginning at this General Assembly the assembly met in both years from henceforth 132 1975 1976 Raleigh January 15 June 26 1975 May 3 14 1976133 1977 1978 Raleigh January 12 July 1 1977 May 31 June 16 1978134 1979 1980 Raleigh January 10 June 8 1779 June 5 25 1980135 1981 1982 Raleigh January 14 July 10 1981 October 5 10 1982 April 26 27 1982 Extra Sessions October 29 30 1981 February 9 11 1982 June 2 28 1982 136 1983 1984 Raleigh January 12 July 22 1983 March 7 July 7 1984 Extra Session August 26 1983 one day 137 1985 1986 Raleigh February 5 July 18 1985 February 18 July 16 1986138 1987 1988 Raleigh February 9 August 14 1987 June 2 July 12 1988139 1989 1990 Raleigh January 11 August 12 1989 March 6 July 28 1990 Extra Session December 7 1989 one day 140 1991 1992 Raleigh January 30 July 16 1991 May 26 July 25 1992 Extra Session December 30 1991 February 3 1992 141 1993 1994 Raleigh January 27 September 24 1993 March 24 July 17 1994 Extra Session February 8 March 26 1994 142 1995 1996 Raleigh January 25 July 29 1995 May 13 June 21 1996 Daniel F McComas was the first Hispanic member of the House of Representatives Extra Session February 21 1996 one day 143 1997 1998 Raleigh January 29 August 28 1997 May 11 October 29 1998 Extra Session March 24 April 30 1998 144 1999 2000 Raleigh January 27 July 21 1999 December 15 16 1999 May 8 2000 Extra Session April 5 2000145 2001 2002 Raleigh January 24 December 6 2001 May 28 November 13 2002 Beverly Eaves Perdue was the first female North Carolina Lieutenant Governor and President of the Senate Extra Session May 14 November 26 2002 146 2003 2004 Raleigh January 29 August 27 2003 May 10 July 18 2004 Extra Sessions November 24 25 2003 December 9 10 2003 November 4 2004 one day 147 2005 2006 Raleigh January 26 October 12 2005 May 9 July 28 2006148 2007 2008 Raleigh January 24 August 2 2007 May 13 July 18 2008 Extra Sessions September 10 11 2007 March 20 2008 one day 149 2009 2010 Raleigh January 28 August 11 2009 May 12 July 10 2010150 2011 2012 Raleigh January 26 June 18 2011 22 May 16 July 3 2012 Extra Session January 4 February 18 2012 151 2013 2014 Raleigh January 9 January 30 July 26 2013 22 May 14 August 20 2014 Extra Session September 3 4 2013 152 2015 2016 Raleigh January 14 January 28 September 29 2015 April 25 July 1 2016 22 153 2017 2018 Raleigh January 11 June 30 2017 August 3 August 18 25 August 28 31 October 4 17154 2019 2020 Raleigh January 9 July 12 2019 2 155 2021 2022 Raleigh January 13 156 2023 2024 Raleigh January 11 Conventions editSeveral state conventions were held to ratify state and national constitutions 1 10 1788 Hillsborough Convention United States Constitution 1789 Fayetteville Convention U S Constitution 1835 North Carolina Constitutional Convention of 1835 in Raleigh 1861 Convention First Session Raleigh May 20 June 28 1861 Second Session Raleigh November 18 December 18 1861 Third Session Raleigh January 20 February 26 1862 Fourth Session Raleigh April 21 May 13 1862 1865 Convention First Session Raleigh October 2 October 19 1865 Second Session Raleigh May 24 June 25 1866 1868 Convention Raleigh January 14 March 17 1868 1875 Convention Raleigh September 6 October 11 1875See also editHistory of North CarolinaReferences edit a b c Connor R D D 1913 A Manual of North Carolina PDF Raleigh North Carolina Historical Commission p 453 Retrieved April 27 2019 a b c North Carolina General Assembly Ballotpedia org Retrieved March 22 2019 a b c d e North Carolina Constitution and Amendments NHINET ORG Retrieved October 3 2019 a b Orth John V 2006 State Constitution NCPedia Retrieved April 29 2019 Connor Henry Groves 1908 North Carolina Constitution of 1835 DOCSouth Retrieved April 29 2019 Humber John L 2006 North Carolina Constitution of 1835 NCPedia Retrieved April 29 2019 North Carolina Constitution of 1868 PDF North Carolina Legislature Retrieved April 29 2019 North Carolina Constitution North Carolina General Assembly Retrieved April 29 2019 Wheeler John H 1874 The Legislative Manual and Political Register of the State of North Carolina Retrieved April 9 2019 a b c John L Cheney Jr ed 1975 North Carolina Government 1585 1974 A Narrative and Statistical History Lewis J D North Carolina General Assemblies 1800s Carolana com Retrieved November 28 2019 Lewis J D North Carolina General Assemblies Early Statehood Carolana com Retrieved November 28 2019 Lewis J D North Carolina General Assemblies 1900s Carolana com Retrieved November 28 2019 Lewis J D North Carolina General Assemblies 2000s Carolana com Retrieved November 28 2019 Lewis J D Historical Documents of the Legislative Branch Carolana com Retrieved October 11 2019 See also articles on each assembly for additional references Uncertain but Governor Abner Nash was elected in April 1780 so session was started Session Laws North Carolina HeinOnline New York William S Hein amp Co Inc Retrieved March 22 2019 subscription required Lewis J D NC Revolution State House 1780 The American Revolution in North Carolina Retrieved April 27 2019 Cotten Alice R 1988 Jacob Henry NCPEDIA Retrieved November 26 2019 Stanley L Engerman 2005 The Evolution of Suffrage Institutions in the New World PDF Retrieved October 3 2019 a b c When is the General Assembly in Session ncleg gov Retrieved November 26 2019 External links edit North Carolina Legislative History University of North Carolina Law Library Research guide about resources and strategies for researching North Carolina legislative history North Carolina Resources Statutes amp Legislation Research Guides U S States Georgetown University Law Library Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title List of North Carolina state legislatures amp oldid 1195955269, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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