The Lengkong incident was an incident that occurred on 25 January 1946, where cadets from the newly formed Indonesian Military Academy and Japanese soldiers unexpectedly engaged in combat.
In the afternoon of 25 January 1946, a group of newly enrolled Indonesian Military Academy cadets in Tangerang led by Major Daan Mogot went to a Japanese base in Lengkong, in what is today South Tangerang, in order to discuss disarmament of the Japanese troops and acquire their weapons.[1] The negotiations, which began with the transfer of some Gurkha prisoners of war, initially went well and the cadets began collecting the weapons, when a shot was fired – the culprit was unknown, with an account describing one of the Gurkhas having accidentally fired the weapon and another describing one of the cadets' weapons firing accidentally.[2]
After the shot, Japanese soldiers retook the seized weapons and began attacking the cadets.[3] In the ensuing shootout, 33 cadets and 3 of their officers, including Daan Mogot, were killed.[4] The Indonesian Army later threatened to send in soldiers to Lengkong, prompting the Japanese garrison to surrender.[2]
Aftermathedit
The dead cadets and officers were buried in a nearby forest, though they were later reburied on a plot of land near Tangerang's regimental headquarters, and the burial site is today known as the Cadet Heroes' Cemetery (Indonesian: Taman Makam Pahlawan Taruna).[3] A monument was erected at the site of the incident in 1993, and in 2005 Army Chief of StaffRyamizard Ryacudu set 25 January, the date of the incident, as a commemoration day for the Military Academy.[4]
Referencesedit
^"Peristiwa Lengkong, Semangat Pemuda yang Tak Pernah Mati". KOMPAS.com (in Indonesian). 15 August 2016. Retrieved 2 December 2019.
^ abDijk, C. Van (1981). "West Java, the Cradle". Rebellion Under the Banner of Islam: The Darul Islam in Indonesia. Vol. 94. Martinus Nijhoff. p. 70. ISBN978-90-247-6172-2. JSTOR 10.1163/j.ctvbqs6vx.8.
^ ab"Peristiwa Lengkong, Gugurnya Mayor Daan Mogot". KOMPAS.com (in Indonesian). 10 November 2015. Retrieved 2 December 2019.
^ ab"Kematian Daan Mogot dan Sejarah Pertempuran Lengkong". tirto.id (in Indonesian). 25 January 2019. Retrieved 2 December 2019.
January 01, 1970
lengkong, incident, incident, that, occurred, january, 1946, where, cadets, from, newly, formed, indonesian, military, academy, japanese, soldiers, unexpectedly, engaged, combat, part, indonesian, national, revolutiondate25, january, 1946locationlengkong, tang. The Lengkong incident was an incident that occurred on 25 January 1946 where cadets from the newly formed Indonesian Military Academy and Japanese soldiers unexpectedly engaged in combat Lengkong incidentPart of the Indonesian National RevolutionDate25 January 1946LocationLengkong Tangerang BantenResultJapanese victoryBelligerents Indonesia JapanCommanders and leadersMajor Daan Mogot StrengthCadets and officersLocal garrisonCasualties and losses36 killedUnknownEvents editIn the afternoon of 25 January 1946 a group of newly enrolled Indonesian Military Academy cadets in Tangerang led by Major Daan Mogot went to a Japanese base in Lengkong in what is today South Tangerang in order to discuss disarmament of the Japanese troops and acquire their weapons 1 The negotiations which began with the transfer of some Gurkha prisoners of war initially went well and the cadets began collecting the weapons when a shot was fired the culprit was unknown with an account describing one of the Gurkhas having accidentally fired the weapon and another describing one of the cadets weapons firing accidentally 2 After the shot Japanese soldiers retook the seized weapons and began attacking the cadets 3 In the ensuing shootout 33 cadets and 3 of their officers including Daan Mogot were killed 4 The Indonesian Army later threatened to send in soldiers to Lengkong prompting the Japanese garrison to surrender 2 Aftermath editThe dead cadets and officers were buried in a nearby forest though they were later reburied on a plot of land near Tangerang s regimental headquarters and the burial site is today known as the Cadet Heroes Cemetery Indonesian Taman Makam Pahlawan Taruna 3 A monument was erected at the site of the incident in 1993 and in 2005 Army Chief of Staff Ryamizard Ryacudu set 25 January the date of the incident as a commemoration day for the Military Academy 4 References edit Peristiwa Lengkong Semangat Pemuda yang Tak Pernah Mati KOMPAS com in Indonesian 15 August 2016 Retrieved 2 December 2019 a b Dijk C Van 1981 West Java the Cradle Rebellion Under the Banner of Islam The Darul Islam in Indonesia Vol 94 Martinus Nijhoff p 70 ISBN 978 90 247 6172 2 JSTOR 10 1163 j ctvbqs6vx 8 a b Peristiwa Lengkong Gugurnya Mayor Daan Mogot KOMPAS com in Indonesian 10 November 2015 Retrieved 2 December 2019 a b Kematian Daan Mogot dan Sejarah Pertempuran Lengkong tirto id in Indonesian 25 January 2019 Retrieved 2 December 2019 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Lengkong incident amp oldid 1174585291, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,
