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Killed in action

Killed in action (KIA) is a casualty classification generally used by militaries to describe the deaths of their own personnel at the hands of enemy or hostile forces at the moment of action.[1] The United States Department of Defense, for example, says that those declared KIA did not need to have fired their weapons, but only to have been killed due to hostile attack. KIAs include those killed by friendly fire in the midst of combat, but not from incidents such as accidental vehicle crashes, murder or other non-hostile events or terrorism. KIA can be applied both to front-line combat troops and to naval, air and support troops. Someone who is killed in action during a particular event is denoted on Wikipedia with a (dagger) beside their name to signify their death in that event or events.[citation needed]

The Normandy American Cemetery and Memorial, near Colleville-sur-Mer in France, honoring American troops who died in Europe during World War II

Further, KIA denotes a person to have been killed in action on the battlefield whereas died of wounds (DOW) relates to someone who survived to reach a medical treatment facility. The North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) also uses DWRIA, rather than DOW, for "died of wounds received in action".[citation needed]

PKIA means presumed killed in action. This term is used when personnel are lost in battle, initially listed missing in action (MIA), but after not being found, are later presumed to have not survived.[2] This is typical of naval battles or engagements on other hostile environments where recovering bodies is difficult. A very large number of soldiers killed in action went unidentified in World War I, like the son of British poet Rudyard Kipling, prompting the formation of the Commonwealth War Graves Commission.[3]

NATO definition

NATO defines killed in action or a battle casualty as a combatant who is killed outright or who dies as a result of wounds or other injuries before reaching a medical treatment facility or help from fellow comrades.[4]

See also

References

  1. ^ . Archived from the original on 2012-09-27. Retrieved 2007-02-04.
  2. ^ "USS Milius — Named in honor of Navy pilot Captain Paul L. Milius". public.navy.mil. US Navy. Retrieved 10 January 2018.
  3. ^ Brown, Jonathan (28 August 2006). "The Great War and its aftermath: The son who haunted Kipling". The Independent. Retrieved 3 May 2018.
  4. ^ (PDF), NATO, 2013, p. 123, archived from the original (PDF) on 2012-03-03

External links

  •   Media related to Killed in action at Wikimedia Commons

killed, action, automobile, manufacturer, this, article, needs, additional, citations, verification, please, help, improve, this, article, adding, citations, reliable, sources, unsourced, material, challenged, removed, find, sources, news, newspapers, books, s. For the automobile manufacturer see Kia This article needs additional citations for verification Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources Unsourced material may be challenged and removed Find sources Killed in action news newspapers books scholar JSTOR February 2021 Learn how and when to remove this template message Killed in action KIA is a casualty classification generally used by militaries to describe the deaths of their own personnel at the hands of enemy or hostile forces at the moment of action 1 The United States Department of Defense for example says that those declared KIA did not need to have fired their weapons but only to have been killed due to hostile attack KIAs include those killed by friendly fire in the midst of combat but not from incidents such as accidental vehicle crashes murder or other non hostile events or terrorism KIA can be applied both to front line combat troops and to naval air and support troops Someone who is killed in action during a particular event is denoted on Wikipedia with a dagger beside their name to signify their death in that event or events citation needed The Normandy American Cemetery and Memorial near Colleville sur Mer in France honoring American troops who died in Europe during World War II Further KIA denotes a person to have been killed in action on the battlefield whereas died of wounds DOW relates to someone who survived to reach a medical treatment facility The North Atlantic Treaty Organization NATO also uses DWRIA rather than DOW for died of wounds received in action citation needed PKIA means presumed killed in action This term is used when personnel are lost in battle initially listed missing in action MIA but after not being found are later presumed to have not survived 2 This is typical of naval battles or engagements on other hostile environments where recovering bodies is difficult A very large number of soldiers killed in action went unidentified in World War I like the son of British poet Rudyard Kipling prompting the formation of the Commonwealth War Graves Commission 3 Contents 1 NATO definition 2 See also 3 References 4 External linksNATO definition EditNATO defines killed in action or a battle casualty as a combatant who is killed outright or who dies as a result of wounds or other injuries before reaching a medical treatment facility or help from fellow comrades 4 See also EditAssassination Missing in action MIA Prisoner of war POW Seppuku Wounded in action WIA References Edit U S Department of Defense Dictionary killed in action Archived from the original on 2012 09 27 Retrieved 2007 02 04 USS Milius Named in honor of Navy pilot Captain Paul L Milius public navy mil US Navy Retrieved 10 January 2018 Brown Jonathan 28 August 2006 The Great War and its aftermath The son who haunted Kipling The Independent Retrieved 3 May 2018 AAP 06 NATO Glossary of terms and definitions PDF NATO 2013 p 123 archived from the original PDF on 2012 03 03External links Edit Media related to Killed in action at Wikimedia Commons Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Killed in action amp oldid 1131270109, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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