The lattice girder was used prior to the development of larger rolled steel plates. It has been supplanted in modern construction with welded or bolted plate girders, which use more material but have lower fabrication and maintenance costs.
The term is also sometimes used to refer to a laced strut[2] or laced tie, structural members commonly made using a combination of structural sections connected with diagonal lacing. This form allows a strut to resist axial compression and a (tie) to resist axial tension. A lattice girder, like any girder, primarily resists bending.
The component sections may typically include metal beams, channel and angle sections, with the lacing elements either metal plate strips, or angle sections. The lacing elements are typically attached using either hot rivets or threaded locator bolts. As with lattice girders, laced struts and ties have generally been supplanted by hollow box sections, which are more economic to produce with modern technology. In some case seismic retrofit modifications replace riveted lacing with plates bolted in place.
The obsolescent eastern span of the San Francisco–Oakland Bay Bridge. The western span has been retrofitted with bolted plates replacing the lacing for added strength. The eastern span has been replaced.
^"Definition of lattice girder". Merriam-Webster. Retrieved 2006-12-13.
^"Glossary of bridge terminology". University of Iowa Lichtenberger Engineering Library. Retrieved 2006-12-13.
May 05, 2023
lattice, girder, this, article, needs, additional, citations, verification, please, help, improve, this, article, adding, citations, reliable, sources, unsourced, material, challenged, removed, find, sources, news, newspapers, books, scholar, jstor, april, 202. This article needs additional citations for verification Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources Unsourced material may be challenged and removed Find sources Lattice girder news newspapers books scholar JSTOR April 2020 Learn how and when to remove this template message A lattice girder is a truss girder where the load is carried by a web of latticed metal 1 Darcy Lever lattice girder railway bridge Lancashire England Laced vertical struts and diagonal ties on the cantilever portion of the now demolished eastern span of the San Francisco Oakland Bay Bridge Contents 1 Overview 2 Examples of lattice girders 3 Examples of laced struts or ties 4 See also 5 ReferencesOverview EditThe lattice girder was used prior to the development of larger rolled steel plates It has been supplanted in modern construction with welded or bolted plate girders which use more material but have lower fabrication and maintenance costs The term is also sometimes used to refer to a laced strut 2 or laced tie structural members commonly made using a combination of structural sections connected with diagonal lacing This form allows a strut to resist axial compression and a tie to resist axial tension A lattice girder like any girder primarily resists bending The component sections may typically include metal beams channel and angle sections with the lacing elements either metal plate strips or angle sections The lacing elements are typically attached using either hot rivets or threaded locator bolts As with lattice girders laced struts and ties have generally been supplanted by hollow box sections which are more economic to produce with modern technology In some case seismic retrofit modifications replace riveted lacing with plates bolted in place Examples of lattice girders EditManhattan Bridge Runcorn Railway Bridge Kew Railway Bridge Dowery Dell Viaduct Bennerley Viaduct Cayey Bridge Dalguise Viaduct Viaduc d OrmaiztegiExamples of laced struts or ties EditThe Eiffel Tower The obsolescent eastern span of the San Francisco Oakland Bay Bridge The western span has been retrofitted with bolted plates replacing the lacing for added strength The eastern span has been replaced The internal structure of the Statue of Liberty The sides of the Cape Fear Memorial Bridge Certain viaducts of the Chicago L system See also EditHares Hill Road Bridge Lattice truss bridge an extension of the concept to form a deep trussReferences Edit Definition of lattice girder Merriam Webster Retrieved 2006 12 13 Glossary of bridge terminology University of Iowa Lichtenberger Engineering Library Retrieved 2006 12 13 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Lattice girder amp oldid 1073403530, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,
