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Latin Patriarchate of Alexandria

The Latin Patriarchate of Alexandria was a nominal Patriarchate of the Latin church on the see of Alexandria in Egypt.[1][2]

The Basilica of Saint Paul Outside the Walls, which was the Roman seat of the Latin Patriarch of Alexandria

History

Alexandria, the ancient great port of Egypt and a first-rank Mediterranean metropolis in the Hellenistic world, was an influential early Christian diocese. It was founded, according to Church tradition, by Saint Mark the Evangelist. The Council of Nicaea ranked it after Rome, while the Greek fathers of the Council of Chalcedon tried in canon 28 to demote it, giving it third place after Constantinople, although Pope Leo I of Rome rejected this canon. However, following the same Council, the patriarchate was claimed by two parties: a Greek Patriarch who adhered to the dogmatic definitions of Chalcedon and a Coptic Miaphysite Patriarch who rejected them. The Greek patriarch had little pastoral control over Christians in the patriarchate as most Christians soon accepted the Coptic Church as the true church.

While part of the Byzantine Empire and under Islamic domination, the Chalcedonian patriarch always followed the Byzantine rite, while the non-Chalcedonian patriarch followed the Coptic rite. The Greek Patriarch of Alexandria remained in communion with the See of Rome despite the rupture of communion between Rome and Constantinople in 1054. In fact, the Bishop of Rome and Greek Bishop of Alexandria commemorated each other in their diptychs until the early 14th century.[3] Thus, while in 1215, during the pontificate of Pope Innocent III, there were Latin Patriarchs, rivaling or replacing the Greek ones in the formerly Crusader held cities of Antioch, Constantinople, and Jerusalem, Greek Patriarch Mark III of Alexandria was invited and sent representatives to participate in the Fourth Lateran Council.[4]

Records of a Latin Patriarch of Alexandria begin only in the 14th century. The position was merely titular since the bishop never occupied the See. His patriarchal cathedral in Rome was the papal Basilica of Saint Paul Outside the Walls. Many incumbents would hold residential (arch)episcopal posts of various ranks in Catholic countries, and even (earlier and/or later) other Titular Latin patriarchates (Jerusalem, Constantinople). The titular see would have its share of disputed nominations during the papal schism in Avignon.

Since 1724, the Melkite Catholic Patriarchate of Antioch and All the East holds the title of Patriarch of Alexandria. In 1895, the Coptic Catholic Patriarchate of Alexandria was established out of the Catholic Apostolic Vicariate of Alexandria. Thus, there remains a Patriarch of Alexandria for the Catholic Church.

The Titular Latin Patriarchate was left vacant in 1954 and suppressed in January 1964, along with the titles of Latin Patriarchs of Antioch and Constantinople.[5]

Latin Patriarchs of Alexandria

  • Atanasio Chiaramonte (Athanasius) (1276 – death ?1310)
    • Unknown
  • Egidio da Ferrara (Giles), Dominican Order (O.P.) (1311.10.15 – 1323), previously Patriarch of Grado (northern Italy, 1296.05.11 – 1311.10.15)
  • Oddone Sala (Otho), O.P. (1323.06.26 – death 1325.05.03), also Apostolic Administrator of Territorial Abbacy of Montecassino (Benedictine, central Italy) (1323.06.06 – 1325.05.03); previously Bishop of Terralba (Italy) (1300 – 1302), Bishop of Pula (Croatia) (1302 – 1308), Metropolitan Archbishop of Oristano (Italy) (1308 – 1312.05.10), Metropolitan Archbishop of Pisa (Italy) (1312.05.10 – 1323.06.26)
  • Juan (John), Infante (royal prince) of Kingdom of Aragon (1328.08.27 – death 1334.08.19); also Apostolic Administrator of Tarragona (Aragonian, Spain) (1328.08.17 – 1334.08.19); previously Metropolitan Archbishop of Toledo (Spain) (1319.11.14 – 1328.08.17)
  • Guillaume de Chanac (1342.09.27 – death 1348), previously Bishop of Paris (France) (1332.08.13 – 1342.09.27)
  • Humbert II, Dauphin of Vienne, O.P. (1351 – death 1355.05.22), also Apostolic Administrator of Reims (Champagne, northern France) (1352.04.30 – 1355.05.22)
  • Arnaud Bernard du Pouget (Arnaldo Bernardi) (1361.06.16 – death 1368.09.22), also Apostolic Administrator of Montauban (France) (1361 – 1368.09.30?); previously Metropolitan Archbishop of Aix (southern France) (1348.08.14 – 1361.06.16); created Cardinal-Priest with no Title assigned (like a modern Cardinal-Patriarch would rank as Cardinal-bishop without titular church on account of his patriarchal see) (1368.09.22 – 1368.09.30?), and nominated Chamberlain of the Holy Roman Church of Reverend Apostolic Camera (1368.09.22 – 1368.09.30?)
  • uncanonical Jean de Cardaillac (1371.07.18 – 1390); also canonical Bishop of Rodez (France) (1371.07.18 – 1378), uncanonical Metropolitan Archbishop of Auch (France) (1379.01.24 – 1379.05.20), canonical Auxiliary Bishop of Tournai (Belgium) (1389 – 1390); previously canonical Metropolitan Archbishop of Braga (Portugal) (1361.06.18 – 1371.07.18);
  • Pietro Amely di Brunac (1386 – 1400 see below), Augustinian Order O.E.S.A., previously Bishop of Senigallia (Italy) (1375.07.05 – 1382), Metropolitan Archbishop of Taranto (southern Italy) (1386 – 1387.11.12), Patriarch of Grado (northern Italy) (1387.11.12 – 1400)
  • ? Johannes Walteri von Sinten (1392–1397), Roman obedience
  • uncanonical Simon of Cramaud (1391.03.17 – death 1422.12.15?), previously canonical Bishop of Agen (France) (1382.05.30 – 1383.08.07), Bishop of Béziers (France) (1383.09.02 – 1385.11.24), Bishop of Poitiers (France) (1385.11.24 – 1391.09.19); also canonical Apostolic Administrator of Carcassonne (France) (1391.09.19 – 1409.07.02), Apostolic Administrator of Avignon (France) (1412 – 1415) and Apostolic Administrator of Poitiers (France) (1413.04.14 – 1422.12.15), but also uncanonical Metropolitan Archbishop of Reims (France) (1409.07.02 [1409.12.15] – 1413.04.14) and created Pseudocardinal-Priest of S. Lorenzo in Lucina (1413.05.12 – 1422.12.15)
  • Pietro Amely di Brunac, O.E.S.A., again (see above 1400 – 1402?)
  • Leonardo Dolfin (1401.07.27 – 1402), previously Bishop of (H)Eraclea (northern Italy; 1382 – 1387.05.07), Metropolitan Archbishop of Crete (island, Greece) (1387.05.07 – 1392.08.31), Bishop of Castello (1392.10.21 – 1401.07.27)
  • Ugo Roberti (1402 – 1409), previously Bishop of Adria (Italy) (1386.09.01 – 1392.05.07), Bishop of Padova (Italy) (1392.05.07 – 1396.04.12), Titular Latin Patriarch of Jerusalem (1396.04.12 – 1409)
  • Pietro Amaury di Lordat (1409.07.24 – death 1412), also remained Apostolic Administrator of Carcassonne (France) (1409.07.24 – 1412); previously Metropolitan Archbishop of Bourges (France) (1390.10.17 – 1409.07.02), Bishop of Carcassonne (1409.07.02 – 1409.07.24)
  • Lancelotus de Navarra (1418.09.02 – 1422?)
  • Giovanni Contarini (1422.07.17 – 1424.07.14), previously Titular Latin Patriarch of Constantinople (1409.10.23 – 1422.07.17) and Apostolic Administrator of (H)Eraclea (1418.04.18 – 1427); later again Titular Latin Patriarch of Constantinople (1424.07.14 – death 1451)
  • Pietro (1424.07.14 – death 1428?)
  • Vitalis di Mauléon (1428.11.29 – death 1435), previously Bishop of Rodez (France) (1417.12.31 – 1428.11.29)
  • Giovanni Vitelleschi (1435.02.21 – death 1440.04.02), previously Bishop of Macerata (Italy) (1431.04.16 – 1435.10.12), Bishop of Recanati (Italy) (1431.04.16 – 1435.10.12); also Metropolitan Archbishop of Firenze (Florence) (Italy) (1435.10.12 – 1437.08.09), Archbishop-Bishop of Traù (1437.08.09 – death 1440.04.02); created Cardinal-Priest of S. Lorenzo in Lucina (1437.08.09 – 1440.04.02), Archpriest of Papal Basilica of St. Mary Major (1439 – 1440.04.02)
  • Marco Condulmer (1444 – death 1451?), previously Bishop of Avignon (France) (1432.01.09 – 1437), Metropolitan Archbishop of Tarentaise (France) (1433.03.17 – 1438.02.28), Patriarch of Grado (Italy) (1438.02.28 – 1444)
  • Jean d’Harcourt (1451.12.10 – 1453?), previously Bishop of Amiens (Picardy, France) (1424.05.10 – 1433.04.22), Bishop of Tournai (Belgium) (1433.04.22 – 1436.11.05), Metropolitan Archbishop of Narbonne (France) (1436.11.05 – 1451.12.10)
  • Arnaldo Rogerii de Palas (1453.08.24 – death 1461.08.16), previously Prince-Bishop of Urgell (northern Spain; Co-prince of Andorra) (1437.07.19 – 1461.08.16)
  • Pedro de Urrea (1462 – ?), while Metropolitan Archbishop of Tarragona (Spain) (1445 – death 1489.09.09)
  • Pedro González de Mendoza (1482.11.13 – death 1495.01.11), also Metropolitan Archbishop of Toledo (Spain) (1482.11.13 – 1495.01.11); previously Bishop of Calahorra y La Calzada (Spain) (1453.11.28 – 1467.10.30), Bishop of Sigüenza (Spain) (1467.10.30 – 1474.05.09), created Cardinal-Priest of S. Maria in Domnica pro hac vice Title (1473.05.17 – 1478.07.06), Apostolic Administrator of Sevilla (Spain) (1474.05.09 – 1482.11.13), Apostolic Administrator of Sigüenza (Spain) (1474.05.09 – 1495.01.11), transferred Cardinal-Priest of S. Croce in Gerusalemme (1478.07.06 – 1495.01.11), Apostolic Administrator of Osma (Spain) (1482.07.08 – 1482.11)
  • Diego Hurtado de Mendoza (1500.10.05 – death 1502.10.14), also remained Metropolitan Archbishop of Sevilla (Spain) (1485.08.26 – 1502.10.14), created Cardinal-Priest of S. Sabina (1500.10.05 – 1502.10.14); previously Bishop of Palencia (Spain) (1470.02.13 – 1485.08.26)
  • Alonso de Fonseca y Acevedo (1502? – retired? 1506?), remaining Metropolitan Archbishop of Santiago de Compostela (Spain) (1464 – retired 1507.08.04; died 1512); previously Apostolic Administrator of Sevilla (Spain) (1460 – 1464)
  • Bernardino Carafa (1503 – death 1505.07.30), remaining Bishop of Chieti (Italy) (1501.12.20 – 1505.07.30)
  • Cesare Riario (1506.10.06 – death 1540.12.18); also first remaining Apostolic Administrator of Pisa (Italy) (1499.06.03 – 1518.09.03), later Bishop of Málaga (southern Spain) (1518.09.03 – 1540.12.18)
  • Guido Ascanio Sforza di Santa Fiora (1541.04.06 – retired 1541.05.20), also Apostolic Administrator of Montefiascone (1534 – 1548.06.04), Apostolic Administrator of Corneto (Italy) (1534 – 1548.06.04), Chamberlain of the Holy Roman Church of Reverend Apostolic Camera (1537.10.22 – death 1564.10.06), Apostolic Administrator of Narni (Italy) (1537.12.05 – 1538.01.11), Apostolic Administrator of Chiusi (Italy) (1538.01.11 – 1538.03.20), Cardinal-Deacon of S. Maria in Cosmedin (1540.05.31 – 1540.12.10), Cardinal-Deacon of S. Eustachio (1540.12.10 – 1552.03.09); previously Cardinal-Deacon of Ss. Vito e Modesto in Macello Martyrum (1534.12.18 – 1540.05.31), Apostolic Administrator of Parma (Italy) (1535.08.13 – 1560.04.26), ; later Apostolic Administrator of Anglona (1542.11.24 – 1542.12.20), Apostolic Administrator of Lescar (France) (1546 – 1547), Apostolic Administrator of above Montefiascone (1550 – 1551 and 1553 – 1555), Apostolic Administrator of above Corneto (Italy) (1550 – 1551 and 1553 – 1555), Cardinal-Deacon of S. Maria in Via Lata (1552.03.09 – 1564.10.06), becoming Protodeacon of Sacred College of Cardinals (1552.03.09 – death 1564.10.06)
  • Ottaviano Maria Sforza (1541.05.20 – death 1545), also Bishop of Terracina, Priverno e Sezze (Italy) (1540.11.24 – death 1545); previously Bishop of Lodi (Italy) (1497.10.27 – 1499, 1512 – 1519 and 1527 – 1533), Bishop of Arezzo (Italy) (1522 – 1527)
  • Julius Gonzaga (1550.05.23 – death 1550.09)
  • Cristoforo Guidalotti Ciocchi del Monte (1550.10.20 – 1551.11.20), also Bishop of Marseille (France) (1550.06.27 – 1556.03.09); previously Titular Bishop of Bethlehem (1517.08.21 – 1525.02.10), Bishop of Cagli (Italy) (1525.02.10 – 1550.06.27); later created Cardinal-Priest of S. Prassede (1551.12.04 – 1564.10.27), again Bishop of Cagli (1556.03.09 – 1564.10.27)
  • Jacques Cortès (1552.01.08 – death 1568), remaining Bishop of Vaison (1536.05.15 – 1568)
  • Tommaso (1568 – death 1570)
  • Alessandro Riario (1570.11.08 – death 1585.07.18), also created Cardinal-Priest of S. Maria in Ara Coeli (1578.03.03 – 1585.07.18)
  • Enrico Caetani (1585.07.29 – retired 1585.12.18), also created Cardinal-Priest of S. Pudenziana (1586.01.15 – death 1599.12.13), Chamberlain of the Holy Roman Church of Reverend Apostolic Camera (1587.10.26 – death 1599.12.13)
  • Giovanni Battista Albani (Albano) (1586.03.24 – death 1588?)
  • Camillo Caetani (1588.08.22 –retired 1599.12.13), also Apostolic Nuncio (papal ambassador) to Austria-Hungary (1591 – 1592)
  • Séraphin Olivier-Razali (1602.08.26 – retired 1604.06.09), also created Cardinal-Priest of S. Salvatore in Lauro (1604.06.25 – 1609.02.10)
  • Alessandro di Sangro (1604.08.02 – death 1633.02.18), also Metropolitan Archbishop of Benevento (Italy) (1616.05.02 – 1633.02.18)
  • Honoratus Caetani (1633.04.11 – death 1647.08)
  • Federico Borromeo (iuniore) (1654.10.19 – retired 1670.12.22), also Apostolic Nuncio to Switzerland (1654.11.28 – 1665.08.20), Apostolic Nuncio to Spain (1668.02.25 – 1670.07), Papal Secretary of State of Apostolic Secretariat (1670 – 1673), created Cardinal-Priest of Sant'Agostino (1671.02.23 – 1672.08.08), Cardinal-Priest of S. Agnese fuori le mura (1672.08.08 – death 1673.02.18)
  • Allesandro Crescenzi, Somascans (C.S.R.) (1671.01.19 – retired 1675.05.27), remaining Bishop of Bitonto (Italy) (1652.08.26 – 1668.05.14); previously Bishop of Termoli (Italy) (1643.07.13 – 1644.06.13), Bishop of Ortona (Italy) (1644.06.13 – 1652.08.26); later Cardinal-Priest of S. Prisca (1675.07.15 – 1688.05.08), Archbishop-Bishop of Loreto (Italy) (1676.02.24 – retired 1682.01.09), Archbishop-Bishop of Recanati (Italy) (1676.02.24 – 1682.01.09), Patriarch ad personam (1676.02.24 – 1682.01.09), Camerlengo of Sacred College of Cardinals (1685.04.09 – retired 1687.03.03), died 1688[6]
  • Aloysius Bevilacqua (1675.09.30 – death 1680.04.21)
  • Pietro Draghi Bartoli (1690.11.13 – death 1710.08.12)
  • Gregorio Giuseppe Gaetani de Aragonia (1695.05.02 – death 1710.08.12), previously Titular Archbishop of Neocæsarea (1676.02.24 – 1695.05.02)
  • Carlo Ambrosio Mezzabarba (1719.09.18 – 1741.12.07), also Bishop of Lodi (Italy) (1725.07.18 – 1741.12.07)
  • Filippo Carlo Spada (1742.01.22 – death 1742.12.08), previously Bishop of Pesaro (Romagna, Italy) (1702.11.20 – 1738.12.19), Titular Archbishop of Theodosia (1738.12.19 – 1742.01.22)
  • Girolamo Crispi (1742.12.17 – death 1746.07.24), also Archbishop of Ferrara (Italy) (1745.12.16 – 1746.07.24); previously Metropolitan Archbishop of Ravenna (Italy) (1720.12.16 – 1727.03.13)
  • Giuseppe Antonio Davanzati (1746.08.06 – death 1755.02.16), remaining Metropolitan Archbishop of Trani (southern Italy) (1717.11.22 – 1755.02.16)
  • Lodovico Agnello Anastasi (1755.05.12 – death 1758.02.19), remaining Metropolitan Archbishop of Sorrento (Italy) (1724.12.20 – 1758.02.19)
  • Francisco Mattei (1758.03.13 – death 1794.08.15), previously Titular Archbishop of Corinthus (1757.03.28 – 1758.03.13)
  • ?vacancy
  • Augustus Foscolo (1847.10.04 – death 1860.06.07); previously Bishop of Corfù (Greek island) (1816.03.08 – 1830.03.15), Latin Titular Patriarch of Jerusalem (1830.03.15 – 1847.10.04).
  • ?vacancy
  • Paolo Angelo Ballerini (1867.03.27 – death 1897.03.27), remaining Metropolitan Archbishop of Milan (1859.06.20 – 1867.03.27)
  • Domenico Marinangeli (1898.01.08 – 1921.03.06), previously Bishop of Foggia (Italy) (1882.03.27 – 1893.01.16), Metropolitan Archbishop of Trani e Barletta (Italy) and Titular Archbishop of Nazareth (1893.01.16 – 1898.01.08)
  • Paolo de Huyn (1921.06.13 – death 1946.10.01), previously Bishop of Brno (1904.05.14 – 1916.10.04), Metropolitan Archbishop of Praha (Prague) (1916.10.04 – 1919.09.06), Titular Archbishop of Sardica (1919.09.06 – 1921.06.13)
  • vacancy (1946–1950)
  • Luca Ermenegildo Pasetto, Capuchin Franciscans (O.F.M. Cap.) (1950.11.11 – death 1954.01.22), previously Titular Bishop of Geras (1921.11.21 – 1937.09.22), Secretary of Sacred Congregation of Religious (1935 – 1950.11.11), Titular Archbishop of Iconium (1937.09.22 – 1950.11.11)
  • Vacancy from 1954 until the Latin titular patriarchate was officially abolished in 1964.

References

  1. ^ "Titular Patriarchal See of Alexandria" GCatholic.org. Gabriel Chow. Retrieved February 29, 2016
  2. ^ "Alexandria {Alessandria} (Titular See)" Catholic-Hierarchy.org. David M. Cheney. retrieved March 24, 2016
  3. ^ Steven Runciman. The Eastern Schism. (Oxford, 1955). pp. 99-100.
  4. ^ Steven Runciman. The Eastern Schism. (Oxford, 1955). pp. 99-100.
  5. ^ McCormack, Alan (1997). "The Term "privilege": A Textual Study of Its Meaning and Use in the 1983 Code of Canon Law". Gregorian Biblical BookShop. p. 184. ISBN 9788876527739. Retrieved 5 June 2020.
  6. ^ "Alessandro Cardinal Crescenzi, C.R.S. " Catholic-Hierarchy.org. David M. Cheney. Retrieved August 9, 2016

Sources and external links

    latin, patriarchate, alexandria, nominal, patriarchate, latin, church, alexandria, egypt, basilica, saint, paul, outside, walls, which, roman, seat, latin, patriarch, alexandria, contents, history, latin, patriarchs, alexandria, references, sources, external, . The Latin Patriarchate of Alexandria was a nominal Patriarchate of the Latin church on the see of Alexandria in Egypt 1 2 The Basilica of Saint Paul Outside the Walls which was the Roman seat of the Latin Patriarch of Alexandria Contents 1 History 2 Latin Patriarchs of Alexandria 3 References 4 Sources and external linksHistory EditAlexandria the ancient great port of Egypt and a first rank Mediterranean metropolis in the Hellenistic world was an influential early Christian diocese It was founded according to Church tradition by Saint Mark the Evangelist The Council of Nicaea ranked it after Rome while the Greek fathers of the Council of Chalcedon tried in canon 28 to demote it giving it third place after Constantinople although Pope Leo I of Rome rejected this canon However following the same Council the patriarchate was claimed by two parties a Greek Patriarch who adhered to the dogmatic definitions of Chalcedon and a Coptic Miaphysite Patriarch who rejected them The Greek patriarch had little pastoral control over Christians in the patriarchate as most Christians soon accepted the Coptic Church as the true church While part of the Byzantine Empire and under Islamic domination the Chalcedonian patriarch always followed the Byzantine rite while the non Chalcedonian patriarch followed the Coptic rite The Greek Patriarch of Alexandria remained in communion with the See of Rome despite the rupture of communion between Rome and Constantinople in 1054 In fact the Bishop of Rome and Greek Bishop of Alexandria commemorated each other in their diptychs until the early 14th century 3 Thus while in 1215 during the pontificate of Pope Innocent III there were Latin Patriarchs rivaling or replacing the Greek ones in the formerly Crusader held cities of Antioch Constantinople and Jerusalem Greek Patriarch Mark III of Alexandria was invited and sent representatives to participate in the Fourth Lateran Council 4 Records of a Latin Patriarch of Alexandria begin only in the 14th century The position was merely titular since the bishop never occupied the See His patriarchal cathedral in Rome was the papal Basilica of Saint Paul Outside the Walls Many incumbents would hold residential arch episcopal posts of various ranks in Catholic countries and even earlier and or later other Titular Latin patriarchates Jerusalem Constantinople The titular see would have its share of disputed nominations during the papal schism in Avignon Since 1724 the Melkite Catholic Patriarchate of Antioch and All the East holds the title of Patriarch of Alexandria In 1895 the Coptic Catholic Patriarchate of Alexandria was established out of the Catholic Apostolic Vicariate of Alexandria Thus there remains a Patriarch of Alexandria for the Catholic Church The Titular Latin Patriarchate was left vacant in 1954 and suppressed in January 1964 along with the titles of Latin Patriarchs of Antioch and Constantinople 5 Latin Patriarchs of Alexandria EditAtanasio Chiaramonte Athanasius 1276 death 1310 Unknown Egidio da Ferrara Giles Dominican Order O P 1311 10 15 1323 previously Patriarch of Grado northern Italy 1296 05 11 1311 10 15 Oddone Sala Otho O P 1323 06 26 death 1325 05 03 also Apostolic Administrator of Territorial Abbacy of Montecassino Benedictine central Italy 1323 06 06 1325 05 03 previously Bishop of Terralba Italy 1300 1302 Bishop of Pula Croatia 1302 1308 Metropolitan Archbishop of Oristano Italy 1308 1312 05 10 Metropolitan Archbishop of Pisa Italy 1312 05 10 1323 06 26 Juan John Infante royal prince of Kingdom of Aragon 1328 08 27 death 1334 08 19 also Apostolic Administrator of Tarragona Aragonian Spain 1328 08 17 1334 08 19 previously Metropolitan Archbishop of Toledo Spain 1319 11 14 1328 08 17 Guillaume de Chanac 1342 09 27 death 1348 previously Bishop of Paris France 1332 08 13 1342 09 27 Humbert II Dauphin of Vienne O P 1351 death 1355 05 22 also Apostolic Administrator of Reims Champagne northern France 1352 04 30 1355 05 22 Arnaud Bernard du Pouget Arnaldo Bernardi 1361 06 16 death 1368 09 22 also Apostolic Administrator of Montauban France 1361 1368 09 30 previously Metropolitan Archbishop of Aix southern France 1348 08 14 1361 06 16 created Cardinal Priest with no Title assigned like a modern Cardinal Patriarch would rank as Cardinal bishop without titular church on account of his patriarchal see 1368 09 22 1368 09 30 and nominated Chamberlain of the Holy Roman Church of Reverend Apostolic Camera 1368 09 22 1368 09 30 uncanonical Jean de Cardaillac 1371 07 18 1390 also canonical Bishop of Rodez France 1371 07 18 1378 uncanonical Metropolitan Archbishop of Auch France 1379 01 24 1379 05 20 canonical Auxiliary Bishop of Tournai Belgium 1389 1390 previously canonical Metropolitan Archbishop of Braga Portugal 1361 06 18 1371 07 18 Pietro Amely di Brunac 1386 1400 see below Augustinian Order O E S A previously Bishop of Senigallia Italy 1375 07 05 1382 Metropolitan Archbishop of Taranto southern Italy 1386 1387 11 12 Patriarch of Grado northern Italy 1387 11 12 1400 Johannes Walteri von Sinten 1392 1397 Roman obedience uncanonical Simon of Cramaud 1391 03 17 death 1422 12 15 previously canonical Bishop of Agen France 1382 05 30 1383 08 07 Bishop of Beziers France 1383 09 02 1385 11 24 Bishop of Poitiers France 1385 11 24 1391 09 19 also canonical Apostolic Administrator of Carcassonne France 1391 09 19 1409 07 02 Apostolic Administrator of Avignon France 1412 1415 and Apostolic Administrator of Poitiers France 1413 04 14 1422 12 15 but also uncanonical Metropolitan Archbishop of Reims France 1409 07 02 1409 12 15 1413 04 14 and created Pseudocardinal Priest of S Lorenzo in Lucina 1413 05 12 1422 12 15 Pietro Amely di Brunac O E S A again see above 1400 1402 Leonardo Dolfin 1401 07 27 1402 previously Bishop of H Eraclea northern Italy 1382 1387 05 07 Metropolitan Archbishop of Crete island Greece 1387 05 07 1392 08 31 Bishop of Castello 1392 10 21 1401 07 27 Ugo Roberti 1402 1409 previously Bishop of Adria Italy 1386 09 01 1392 05 07 Bishop of Padova Italy 1392 05 07 1396 04 12 Titular Latin Patriarch of Jerusalem 1396 04 12 1409 Pietro Amaury di Lordat 1409 07 24 death 1412 also remained Apostolic Administrator of Carcassonne France 1409 07 24 1412 previously Metropolitan Archbishop of Bourges France 1390 10 17 1409 07 02 Bishop of Carcassonne 1409 07 02 1409 07 24 Lancelotus de Navarra 1418 09 02 1422 Giovanni Contarini 1422 07 17 1424 07 14 previously Titular Latin Patriarch of Constantinople 1409 10 23 1422 07 17 and Apostolic Administrator of H Eraclea 1418 04 18 1427 later again Titular Latin Patriarch of Constantinople 1424 07 14 death 1451 Pietro 1424 07 14 death 1428 Vitalis di Mauleon 1428 11 29 death 1435 previously Bishop of Rodez France 1417 12 31 1428 11 29 Giovanni Vitelleschi 1435 02 21 death 1440 04 02 previously Bishop of Macerata Italy 1431 04 16 1435 10 12 Bishop of Recanati Italy 1431 04 16 1435 10 12 also Metropolitan Archbishop of Firenze Florence Italy 1435 10 12 1437 08 09 Archbishop Bishop of Trau 1437 08 09 death 1440 04 02 created Cardinal Priest of S Lorenzo in Lucina 1437 08 09 1440 04 02 Archpriest of Papal Basilica of St Mary Major 1439 1440 04 02 Marco Condulmer 1444 death 1451 previously Bishop of Avignon France 1432 01 09 1437 Metropolitan Archbishop of Tarentaise France 1433 03 17 1438 02 28 Patriarch of Grado Italy 1438 02 28 1444 Jean d Harcourt 1451 12 10 1453 previously Bishop of Amiens Picardy France 1424 05 10 1433 04 22 Bishop of Tournai Belgium 1433 04 22 1436 11 05 Metropolitan Archbishop of Narbonne France 1436 11 05 1451 12 10 Arnaldo Rogerii de Palas 1453 08 24 death 1461 08 16 previously Prince Bishop of Urgell northern Spain Co prince of Andorra 1437 07 19 1461 08 16 Pedro de Urrea 1462 while Metropolitan Archbishop of Tarragona Spain 1445 death 1489 09 09 Pedro Gonzalez de Mendoza 1482 11 13 death 1495 01 11 also Metropolitan Archbishop of Toledo Spain 1482 11 13 1495 01 11 previously Bishop of Calahorra y La Calzada Spain 1453 11 28 1467 10 30 Bishop of Siguenza Spain 1467 10 30 1474 05 09 created Cardinal Priest of S Maria in Domnica pro hac vice Title 1473 05 17 1478 07 06 Apostolic Administrator of Sevilla Spain 1474 05 09 1482 11 13 Apostolic Administrator of Siguenza Spain 1474 05 09 1495 01 11 transferred Cardinal Priest of S Croce in Gerusalemme 1478 07 06 1495 01 11 Apostolic Administrator of Osma Spain 1482 07 08 1482 11 Diego Hurtado de Mendoza 1500 10 05 death 1502 10 14 also remained Metropolitan Archbishop of Sevilla Spain 1485 08 26 1502 10 14 created Cardinal Priest of S Sabina 1500 10 05 1502 10 14 previously Bishop of Palencia Spain 1470 02 13 1485 08 26 Alonso de Fonseca y Acevedo 1502 retired 1506 remaining Metropolitan Archbishop of Santiago de Compostela Spain 1464 retired 1507 08 04 died 1512 previously Apostolic Administrator of Sevilla Spain 1460 1464 Bernardino Carafa 1503 death 1505 07 30 remaining Bishop of Chieti Italy 1501 12 20 1505 07 30 Cesare Riario 1506 10 06 death 1540 12 18 also first remaining Apostolic Administrator of Pisa Italy 1499 06 03 1518 09 03 later Bishop of Malaga southern Spain 1518 09 03 1540 12 18 Guido Ascanio Sforza di Santa Fiora 1541 04 06 retired 1541 05 20 also Apostolic Administrator of Montefiascone 1534 1548 06 04 Apostolic Administrator of Corneto Italy 1534 1548 06 04 Chamberlain of the Holy Roman Church of Reverend Apostolic Camera 1537 10 22 death 1564 10 06 Apostolic Administrator of Narni Italy 1537 12 05 1538 01 11 Apostolic Administrator of Chiusi Italy 1538 01 11 1538 03 20 Cardinal Deacon of S Maria in Cosmedin 1540 05 31 1540 12 10 Cardinal Deacon of S Eustachio 1540 12 10 1552 03 09 previously Cardinal Deacon of Ss Vito e Modesto in Macello Martyrum 1534 12 18 1540 05 31 Apostolic Administrator of Parma Italy 1535 08 13 1560 04 26 later Apostolic Administrator of Anglona 1542 11 24 1542 12 20 Apostolic Administrator of Lescar France 1546 1547 Apostolic Administrator of above Montefiascone 1550 1551 and 1553 1555 Apostolic Administrator of above Corneto Italy 1550 1551 and 1553 1555 Cardinal Deacon of S Maria in Via Lata 1552 03 09 1564 10 06 becoming Protodeacon of Sacred College of Cardinals 1552 03 09 death 1564 10 06 Ottaviano Maria Sforza 1541 05 20 death 1545 also Bishop of Terracina Priverno e Sezze Italy 1540 11 24 death 1545 previously Bishop of Lodi Italy 1497 10 27 1499 1512 1519 and 1527 1533 Bishop of Arezzo Italy 1522 1527 Julius Gonzaga 1550 05 23 death 1550 09 Cristoforo Guidalotti Ciocchi del Monte 1550 10 20 1551 11 20 also Bishop of Marseille France 1550 06 27 1556 03 09 previously Titular Bishop of Bethlehem 1517 08 21 1525 02 10 Bishop of Cagli Italy 1525 02 10 1550 06 27 later created Cardinal Priest of S Prassede 1551 12 04 1564 10 27 again Bishop of Cagli 1556 03 09 1564 10 27 Jacques Cortes 1552 01 08 death 1568 remaining Bishop of Vaison 1536 05 15 1568 Tommaso 1568 death 1570 Alessandro Riario 1570 11 08 death 1585 07 18 also created Cardinal Priest of S Maria in Ara Coeli 1578 03 03 1585 07 18 Enrico Caetani 1585 07 29 retired 1585 12 18 also created Cardinal Priest of S Pudenziana 1586 01 15 death 1599 12 13 Chamberlain of the Holy Roman Church of Reverend Apostolic Camera 1587 10 26 death 1599 12 13 Giovanni Battista Albani Albano 1586 03 24 death 1588 Camillo Caetani 1588 08 22 retired 1599 12 13 also Apostolic Nuncio papal ambassador to Austria Hungary 1591 1592 Seraphin Olivier Razali 1602 08 26 retired 1604 06 09 also created Cardinal Priest of S Salvatore in Lauro 1604 06 25 1609 02 10 Alessandro di Sangro 1604 08 02 death 1633 02 18 also Metropolitan Archbishop of Benevento Italy 1616 05 02 1633 02 18 Honoratus Caetani 1633 04 11 death 1647 08 Federico Borromeo iuniore 1654 10 19 retired 1670 12 22 also Apostolic Nuncio to Switzerland 1654 11 28 1665 08 20 Apostolic Nuncio to Spain 1668 02 25 1670 07 Papal Secretary of State of Apostolic Secretariat 1670 1673 created Cardinal Priest of Sant Agostino 1671 02 23 1672 08 08 Cardinal Priest of S Agnese fuori le mura 1672 08 08 death 1673 02 18 Allesandro Crescenzi Somascans C S R 1671 01 19 retired 1675 05 27 remaining Bishop of Bitonto Italy 1652 08 26 1668 05 14 previously Bishop of Termoli Italy 1643 07 13 1644 06 13 Bishop of Ortona Italy 1644 06 13 1652 08 26 later Cardinal Priest of S Prisca 1675 07 15 1688 05 08 Archbishop Bishop of Loreto Italy 1676 02 24 retired 1682 01 09 Archbishop Bishop of Recanati Italy 1676 02 24 1682 01 09 Patriarch ad personam 1676 02 24 1682 01 09 Camerlengo of Sacred College of Cardinals 1685 04 09 retired 1687 03 03 died 1688 6 Aloysius Bevilacqua 1675 09 30 death 1680 04 21 Pietro Draghi Bartoli 1690 11 13 death 1710 08 12 Gregorio Giuseppe Gaetani de Aragonia 1695 05 02 death 1710 08 12 previously Titular Archbishop of Neocaesarea 1676 02 24 1695 05 02 Carlo Ambrosio Mezzabarba 1719 09 18 1741 12 07 also Bishop of Lodi Italy 1725 07 18 1741 12 07 Filippo Carlo Spada 1742 01 22 death 1742 12 08 previously Bishop of Pesaro Romagna Italy 1702 11 20 1738 12 19 Titular Archbishop of Theodosia 1738 12 19 1742 01 22 Girolamo Crispi 1742 12 17 death 1746 07 24 also Archbishop of Ferrara Italy 1745 12 16 1746 07 24 previously Metropolitan Archbishop of Ravenna Italy 1720 12 16 1727 03 13 Giuseppe Antonio Davanzati 1746 08 06 death 1755 02 16 remaining Metropolitan Archbishop of Trani southern Italy 1717 11 22 1755 02 16 Lodovico Agnello Anastasi 1755 05 12 death 1758 02 19 remaining Metropolitan Archbishop of Sorrento Italy 1724 12 20 1758 02 19 Francisco Mattei 1758 03 13 death 1794 08 15 previously Titular Archbishop of Corinthus 1757 03 28 1758 03 13 vacancy Augustus Foscolo 1847 10 04 death 1860 06 07 previously Bishop of Corfu Greek island 1816 03 08 1830 03 15 Latin Titular Patriarch of Jerusalem 1830 03 15 1847 10 04 vacancy Paolo Angelo Ballerini 1867 03 27 death 1897 03 27 remaining Metropolitan Archbishop of Milan 1859 06 20 1867 03 27 Domenico Marinangeli 1898 01 08 1921 03 06 previously Bishop of Foggia Italy 1882 03 27 1893 01 16 Metropolitan Archbishop of Trani e Barletta Italy and Titular Archbishop of Nazareth 1893 01 16 1898 01 08 Paolo de Huyn 1921 06 13 death 1946 10 01 previously Bishop of Brno 1904 05 14 1916 10 04 Metropolitan Archbishop of Praha Prague 1916 10 04 1919 09 06 Titular Archbishop of Sardica 1919 09 06 1921 06 13 vacancy 1946 1950 Luca Ermenegildo Pasetto Capuchin Franciscans O F M Cap 1950 11 11 death 1954 01 22 previously Titular Bishop of Geras 1921 11 21 1937 09 22 Secretary of Sacred Congregation of Religious 1935 1950 11 11 Titular Archbishop of Iconium 1937 09 22 1950 11 11 Vacancy from 1954 until the Latin titular patriarchate was officially abolished in 1964 References Edit Titular Patriarchal See of Alexandria GCatholic org Gabriel Chow Retrieved February 29 2016 Alexandria Alessandria Titular See Catholic Hierarchy org David M Cheney retrieved March 24 2016 Steven Runciman The Eastern Schism Oxford 1955 pp 99 100 Steven Runciman The Eastern Schism Oxford 1955 pp 99 100 McCormack Alan 1997 The Term privilege A Textual Study of Its Meaning and Use in the 1983 Code of Canon Law Gregorian Biblical BookShop p 184 ISBN 9788876527739 Retrieved 5 June 2020 Alessandro Cardinal Crescenzi C R S Catholic Hierarchy org David M Cheney Retrieved August 9 2016Sources and external links EditGCatholic org List of Latin Patriarchs of Alexandria Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Latin Patriarchate of Alexandria amp oldid 1123639551, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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