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Landing Craft Tank (Rocket)

The Landing Craft Tank (Rocket) or LCT(R) was developed from the British Mk.2 and Mk.3 Landing Craft Tank (LCT) during the Second World War. It was designed to saturate beaches with either 972 or 1,044[1] rockets prior to the landing of troops. Used by both British and U.S. forces, the craft saw service in the Normandy landings, the Mediterranean and the Far East.

LCT(R), T125 launching a rocket salvo (1943)
Rockets being loaded on LCT(R)s at Southampton
LCT (R) 459 of the US Navy

Design Edit

The front loading door was welded shut and an additional deck installed above the tank storage bay to provide a mounting for the rocket launching racks. The resulting storage space below the deck (formerly the tank deck) was informally subdivided with canvas sheets to provide additional crew space. These were later updated with wooden partitions. The craft was also fitted with a Type 970 radar set whose primary use was for rangefinding, but was also successfully used for navigation. Generally propulsion was provided by Paxman diesel engines, however, others were used due to availability. Some U.S. craft were fitted with petrol (gasoline) engines.

Application Edit

The batteries of 5-inch (130 mm) rocket projectors carried by each LCT(R) fired salvoes of rockets in rapid succession, triggered electronically by an officer located in the bridge wheelhouse. The remainder of the seventeen man crew took shelter, at the point of firing, in the below-deck space described above. The projectors were cordite-filled tubes, firing 7-pound (3.2 kg) high explosive heads. As the individual LCT(R) moved towards the beach or other target area the approximately twenty-four salvoes could in theory blanket an area of up to 1,000 yards (910 m) in depth.

Notes Edit

External links Edit

  • "British Landing Craft of World War II". navyhistory.org.au. 30 December 1971. Retrieved 14 January 2011.
  • "U.S. Navy Landing Craft Tank (Rocket)". combinedops.com. Retrieved 14 January 2011.

landing, craft, tank, rocket, this, article, needs, additional, citations, verification, please, help, improve, this, article, adding, citations, reliable, sources, unsourced, material, challenged, removed, find, sources, landing, craft, tank, rocket, news, ne. This article needs additional citations for verification Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources Unsourced material may be challenged and removed Find sources Landing Craft Tank Rocket news newspapers books scholar JSTOR October 2011 Learn how and when to remove this template message The Landing Craft Tank Rocket or LCT R was developed from the British Mk 2 and Mk 3 Landing Craft Tank LCT during the Second World War It was designed to saturate beaches with either 972 or 1 044 1 rockets prior to the landing of troops Used by both British and U S forces the craft saw service in the Normandy landings the Mediterranean and the Far East LCT R T125 launching a rocket salvo 1943 Rockets being loaded on LCT R s at SouthamptonLCT R 459 of the US Navy Contents 1 Design 2 Application 3 Notes 4 External linksDesign EditThe front loading door was welded shut and an additional deck installed above the tank storage bay to provide a mounting for the rocket launching racks The resulting storage space below the deck formerly the tank deck was informally subdivided with canvas sheets to provide additional crew space These were later updated with wooden partitions The craft was also fitted with a Type 970 radar set whose primary use was for rangefinding but was also successfully used for navigation Generally propulsion was provided by Paxman diesel engines however others were used due to availability Some U S craft were fitted with petrol gasoline engines Application EditThe batteries of 5 inch 130 mm rocket projectors carried by each LCT R fired salvoes of rockets in rapid succession triggered electronically by an officer located in the bridge wheelhouse The remainder of the seventeen man crew took shelter at the point of firing in the below deck space described above The projectors were cordite filled tubes firing 7 pound 3 2 kg high explosive heads As the individual LCT R moved towards the beach or other target area the approximately twenty four salvoes could in theory blanket an area of up to 1 000 yards 910 m in depth Notes Edit https www combinedops com US 20LANDING 20CRAFT 20ROCKET htmExternal links Edit nbsp Wikimedia Commons has media related to Landing Craft Tank Rocket British Landing Craft of World War II navyhistory org au 30 December 1971 Retrieved 14 January 2011 U S Navy Landing Craft Tank Rocket combinedops com Retrieved 14 January 2011 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Landing Craft Tank Rocket amp oldid 1144215218, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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