In Norse mythology and later Icelandic folklore, landdísir (Old Norse "dísir of the land") are beings who live in landdísasteinar, specific stones located in Northwestern Iceland which were treated with reverence into the 18th and 19th centuries. The landdísir are not recorded in Old Norse sources, but belief in them is assumed from the name landdísasteinar.[1]
Rudolf Simek says that the landdísir "are perhaps identical to the dísir, female protective guardian spirits, or else related in some way to the landvætter, Icelandic protective spirits." According to Simek, since the landdísir were believed to live in stones and were venerated there, the practice could represent a form of ancestor worship. Simek notes that Icelandic folklore tells of other beings who live in stones and hills, such as dwarfs and elves.[1]
Gabriel Turville-Petre theorizes that "the female landdísir, dwelling in their rocks, were probably not far removed from the masculine elves." Turville-Petre connects their veneration to the continental Scandinavian practice of the Dísablót (the sacrifice to the dísir), the Disting (thing of the dísir), and various Scandinavian place names involving the dísir where worship may have occurred. Turville-Petre concludes that "the landdísir of the Ísafjörður were dead women ancestors of the people who lived there. They had come to be venerated, being goddesses at once of death, fertility, and rebirth."[2]
Turville-Petre, Gabriel (1963). "A Note on the Landdísir" as collected in Brown, Peter (1963). Early English and Norse Studies: Presented to Hugh Smith in Honour of His Sixtieth Birthday. London.
September 11, 2023
landdísir, norse, mythology, later, icelandic, folklore, landdísir, norse, dísir, land, beings, live, landdísasteinar, specific, stones, located, northwestern, iceland, which, were, treated, with, reverence, into, 18th, 19th, centuries, landdísir, recorded, no. In Norse mythology and later Icelandic folklore landdisir Old Norse disir of the land are beings who live in landdisasteinar specific stones located in Northwestern Iceland which were treated with reverence into the 18th and 19th centuries The landdisir are not recorded in Old Norse sources but belief in them is assumed from the name landdisasteinar 1 Contents 1 Theories 2 See also 3 Notes 4 ReferencesTheories EditRudolf Simek says that the landdisir are perhaps identical to the disir female protective guardian spirits or else related in some way to the landvaetter Icelandic protective spirits According to Simek since the landdisir were believed to live in stones and were venerated there the practice could represent a form of ancestor worship Simek notes that Icelandic folklore tells of other beings who live in stones and hills such as dwarfs and elves 1 Gabriel Turville Petre theorizes that the female landdisir dwelling in their rocks were probably not far removed from the masculine elves Turville Petre connects their veneration to the continental Scandinavian practice of the Disablot the sacrifice to the disir the Disting thing of the disir and various Scandinavian place names involving the disir where worship may have occurred Turville Petre concludes that the landdisir of the Isafjordur were dead women ancestors of the people who lived there They had come to be venerated being goddesses at once of death fertility and rebirth 2 See also EditAdgilis Deda a Georgian divinity with a comparable functionNotes Edit a b Simek 2007 185 186 Turville Petre 1963 196 201 References EditSimek Rudolf 2007 translated by Angela Hall Dictionary of Northern Mythology D S Brewer ISBN 0 85991 513 1 Turville Petre Gabriel 1963 A Note on the Landdisir as collected in Brown Peter 1963 Early English and Norse Studies Presented to Hugh Smith in Honour of His Sixtieth Birthday London Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Landdisir amp oldid 950181933, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,
