fbpx
Wikipedia

Lake Mead National Recreation Area

Lake Mead National Recreation Area is a U.S. national recreation area in southeastern Nevada and northwestern Arizona. Operated by the National Park Service, Lake Mead NRA follows the Colorado River corridor from the westernmost boundary of Grand Canyon National Park to just north of the cities of Laughlin, Nevada and Bullhead City, Arizona. It includes all of the eponymous Lake Mead as well as the smaller Lake Mohavereservoirs on the river created by Hoover Dam and Davis Dam, respectively – and the surrounding desert terrain and wilderness.[4]

A boat at Lake Mead National Recreation Area
Lake Mead National Recreation Area
IUCN category V (protected landscape/seascape)
LocationClark County, Nevada and Mohave County, Arizona, United States
Nearest cityBoulder City and Las Vegas, Nevada
Coordinates36°00′35″N 114°47′48″W / 36.00972°N 114.79667°W / 36.00972; -114.79667
Area1,495,806 acres (6,053.31 km2)[1]
EstablishedOctober 13, 1936; 87 years ago (1936-10-13)[2]
Visitors5,578,226 (in 2022)[3]
Governing bodyDepartment of the Interior (DOI)
National Park Service (NPS)
WebsiteLake Mead National Recreation Area
Lake Mead from the Hoover Dam

Formation of Lake Mead began in 1935, less than a year before Hoover Dam was completed.[4] The area surrounding Lake Mead was protected as a bird refuge in 1933[5] and later established as the Boulder Dam Recreation Area in 1936[6] and the name was changed to Lake Mead National Recreation Area in 1947.[7] In 1964, the area was expanded to include Lake Mohave and its surrounding area and became the first National Recreation Area to be designated as such by the U.S. Congress.[8]

Amenities edit

Lake Mead NRA features water recreation, including boating, swimming, and fishing, on both lakes as well as the stretches of river between the lakes. It also features hiking trails and views of the surrounding desert landscape.[9] Three of the four desert ecosystems found in the United States — the Mojave Desert, the Great Basin Desert, and the Sonoran Desert — meet in Lake Mead NRA. Tours of Hoover Dam – administered by the U.S. Bureau of Reclamation – are also a major attraction within the recreation area.[8][10]

About 200,000 acres (81,000 ha) of the recreation area are managed separately under the Grand Canyon-Parashant National Monument, established in 2000.[11] Water covers about 186,000 acres (75,000 ha) of the recreation area.[12]

The ghost town of St. Thomas, Nevada is contained entirely within Lake Mead NRA. The town, once entirely submerged beneath Lake Mead, features a two-mile-long loop trail with interpretative signage. It is accessed near the Northshore Entrance Station, just south of Overton.

Wilderness areas edit

There are currently nine officially designated wilderness areas under the National Wilderness Preservation System lying within Lake Mead National Recreation Area. All are in the Nevada portion. Parts of some of these wildernesses (as indicated) lie outside Lake Mead NRA and are managed by the Bureau of Land Management:[13]

Park resources edit

  • 900 plant species
  • 500 animal species
  • 24 rare and threatened species
  • 9 designated wilderness areas
  • 122,166 museum objects and archives
  • 1,347 recorded archeological sites
  • 23 historic structures
  • 8 listed National Register Properties
  • 2 Traditional Cultural Properties[8]

Fish species edit

Lakes Mead and Mohave offer some of the country’s best sport fishing. The following species are found in both lakes:[8]

Visitation edit

 
Rock formations near Echo Bay
 
Satellite image of Lake Mead

For 2012, with 6.3 million recreational visits, Lake Mead National Recreation Area was the 5th most visited national park.[8]

Calendar Year Annual Visits Total Cumulative Visits
1936
1937 552,128 552,128
1938 533,914 1,086,042 -18,214 -3.30%
1939 649,624 1,735,666 +115,710 +21.67%
1940 668,027 2,403,693 +18,403 +2.83%
1941 844,733 3,248,426 +176,706 +26.45%
1942 338,778 3,587,204 -505,955 -59.90%
1943 214,190 3,801,394 -124,588 -36.78%
1944 263,533 4,064,927 +49,343 +23.04%
1945 587,436 4,652,363 +323,903 +122.91%
1946 1,165,369 5,817,732 +577,933 +98.38%
1947 1,426,831 7,244,563 +261,462 +22.44%
1948 1,654,004 8,898,567 +227,173 +15.92%
1949 1,423,552 10,322,119 -230,452 -13.93%
1950 1,798,280 12,120,399 +374,728 +26.32%
1951 2,053,619 14,174,018 +255,339 +14.20%
1952 1,946,706 16,120,724 -106,913 -5.21%
1953 2,220,940 18,341,664 +274,234 +14.09%
1954 2,112,724 20,454,388 -108,216 -4.87%
1955 2,675,371 23,129,759 +562,647 +26.60%
1956 2,672,774 25,802,533 -2,597 -0.10%
1957 2,955,257 28,757,790 +282,483 +10.57%
1958 3,190,580 31,948,370 +235,323 +7.96%
1959 3,390,574 35,338,944 +199,994 +6.27%
1960 2,254,185 37,593,129 -1,136,389 -33.50%
1961 2,219,960 39,813,089 -34,225 -1.50%
1962 2,688,745 42,501,834 +468,785 +21.10%
1963 3,349,565 45,851,399 +660,820 +24.60%
1964 3,462,580 49,313,979 +113,015 +3.40%
1965 3,594,065 52,908,044 +131,485 +3.80%
1966 3,720,485 56,628,529 +126,420 +3.50%
1967 4,102,335 60,730,864 +381.85 +10.30%
1968 4,751,795 65,482,659 +649,460 +15.80%
1969 5,614,940 71,097,599 +863,145 +18.20%
1970 4,897,135 75,994,734 -717,805 -12.80%
1971 4,570,229 80,564,963 -326,906 -6.70%
1972 4,888,640 85,453,599 +318,407 +6.90%
1973 5,534,315 90,987,914 +645,679 +13.20%
1974 5,939,533 96,927,447 +405,218 +7.32%
1975 6,219,220 103,146,667 +279,687 +4.70%
1976 6,948,611 110,095,278 +729,391 +11.72%
1977 6,529,848 116,625,126 -418,763 -6.00%
1978 6,879,870 123,504,996 +350.022 +5.30%
1979 6,378,341 129,883,337 -501,529 -7.30%
1980 5,145,699 135,029,036 -1,232,642 -19.30%
1981 5,406,184 140,435,220 +260,485 +0.05%
1982 5,565,467 146,000,687 +159,283 +3.00%
1983 6,128,254 152,128,941 +562,787 +10.10%
1984 6,504,206 158,633,147 +375,952 +6.10%
1985 7,204,295 165,837,442 +700,089 +10.70%
1986 8,034,542 173,871,984 +830,247 +11.50%
1987 8,392,419 182,264,403 +357,877 +4.50%
1988 8,629,895 190,894,298 +237,476 +2.83%
1989 8,803,414 199,697,712 +173,519 +2.00%
1990 8,893,495 208,591,207 +90.081 +1.02%
1991 8,751,312 217,342,519 -142,183 -1.59%
1992 9,343,549 226,686,068 +592,237 +6.80%
1993 9,265,520 235,951,588 -78,029 -0.84%
1994 9,913,705 245,865,293 +648,185 +7.00%
1995 10,195,546 256,060,839 +281,841 +2.85%
1996 9,689,997 265,750,836 -505,549 -4.96%
1997 8,837,742 274,588,578 -852,255 -8.80%
1998 9,106,793 283,695,371 +269,051 +3.00%
1999 9,351,237 293,046,608 +244,444 +2.68%
2000 9,072,545 302,119,153 -278,692 -3.00%
2001 8,772,589 310,891,742 -299,956 -3.31%
2002 7,824,128 318,715,870 -948,461 -10.81%
2003 8,202,677 326,918,545 +378,547 +4.84%
2004 8,103,609 335,022,154 -99,066 -1.21%
2005 7,971,437 342,993,591 -132,172 -1.63%
2006 8,059,850 351,053,441 +88,413 +1.11%
2007 7,898,592 358,952,033 -161,258 -2.00%
2008 7,877,581 366,829,614 -21,011 -0.27%
2009 7,946,830 374,776,444 +69,249 +0.88%
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019

References edit

  1. ^ "Listing of acreage – December 31, 2011" (XLSX). Land Resource Division, National Park Service. Retrieved December 14, 2012. (National Park Service Acreage Reports)
  2. ^ "Listing of National Park System Areas by State". National Park Service.
  3. ^ "Annual Park Ranking Report for Recreation Visits in: 2022". nps.gov. National Park Service. Retrieved July 23, 2023.
  4. ^ a b Crossley, John. "Lake Mead National Recreation Area". The American Southwest. Retrieved 2013-11-15.
  5. ^ Rothman, Hal K. (June 2002). "Balancing the Mandates: An Administrative History of Lake Mead National Recreation Area" (PDF). National Park Service.
  6. ^ Dodd, Douglas W. (2006-12-01). "Boulder Dam Recreation Area: The Bureau of Reclamation, the National Park Service, and the Origins of the National Recreation Area Concept at Lake Mead, 1929–1936". Southern California Quarterly. 88 (4): 431–473. doi:10.2307/41172340. ISSN 0038-3929. JSTOR 41172340.
  7. ^ "Lake Mead National Recreation Area: Historic Timeline". National Park Service. Retrieved 2013-11-15.
  8. ^ a b c d e "Press Kit: About Lake Mead National Recreation Area" (PDF). National Park Service. Retrieved 2013-11-15.
  9. ^ Glionna, John M. (August 27, 2015). "Enduring heat and history, hikers learn their place – far behind the ghosts of Hoover Dam". Los Angeles Times.
  10. ^ . Bureau of Reclamation. Archived from the original on 2013-11-19. Retrieved 2013-11-15.
  11. ^ "National Monument detail table as of April 2012" (PDF). Bureau of Land Management. Retrieved 2013-11-15.
  12. ^ Barnes, John. "Inventory and Monitoring of Aquatic Bird Species on Lakes Mead and Mohave 2004–2006". Digital Scholarship@UNLV. Retrieved 2013-11-15.
  13. ^ "Wilderness Areas in the National Park System". Wilderness.net. Retrieved 2013-11-15.
  14. ^ "Relict Leopard Frog". Lake Mead National Recreation Area (U.S. National Park Service). Retrieved 2020-04-26.

External links edit

  • National Park Service: Lake Mead National Recreation Area
  • Bureau of Reclamation: Hoover Dam
  • Where to Fish in Arizona Species Information 2008-07-30 at the Wayback Machine
  • Arizona Lake Levels 2010-07-16 at the Wayback Machine
  • Historic American Engineering Record (HAER) documentation:
    • HAER No. NV-22, "Lakeshore Road, Boulder Basin, Boulder City, Clark County, NV", 30 photos, 17 data pages, 2 photo caption pages
    • HAER No. NV-40, "Route No. 1–Overton–Lake Mead Road, Between Overton Beach and Park Boundary, Overton, Clark County, NV", 4 photos, 39 data pages, 2 photo caption pages
    • HAER No. NV-40-A, "Route No. 1–Overton–Lake Mead Road, Culverts and Headwalls", 30 photos, 21 data pages, 6 photo caption pages
    • HAER No. NV-40-B, "Route No. 1–Overton–Lake Mead Road, Gutters", 9 photos, 10 data pages, 2 photo caption pages
    • HAER No. NV-40-C, "Route No. 1–Overton–Lake Mead Road, Dikes and Ditches", 6 photos, 11 data pages, 3 photo caption pages
    • HAER No. NV-40-D, "Route No. 1–Overton–Lake Mead Road, Low Water Crossings", 2 photos, 4 data pages, 2 photo caption pages
    • HAER No. NV-40-E, "Route No. 1–Overton–Lake Mead Road, Station Markers", 3 photos, 8 data pages, 3 photo caption pages

lake, mead, national, recreation, area, national, recreation, area, southeastern, nevada, northwestern, arizona, operated, national, park, service, lake, mead, follows, colorado, river, corridor, from, westernmost, boundary, grand, canyon, national, park, just. Lake Mead National Recreation Area is a U S national recreation area in southeastern Nevada and northwestern Arizona Operated by the National Park Service Lake Mead NRA follows the Colorado River corridor from the westernmost boundary of Grand Canyon National Park to just north of the cities of Laughlin Nevada and Bullhead City Arizona It includes all of the eponymous Lake Mead as well as the smaller Lake Mohave reservoirs on the river created by Hoover Dam and Davis Dam respectively and the surrounding desert terrain and wilderness 4 A boat at Lake Mead National Recreation AreaLake Mead National Recreation AreaIUCN category V protected landscape seascape Show map of ArizonaShow map of NevadaShow map of the United StatesLocationClark County Nevada and Mohave County Arizona United StatesNearest cityBoulder City and Las Vegas NevadaCoordinates36 00 35 N 114 47 48 W 36 00972 N 114 79667 W 36 00972 114 79667Area1 495 806 acres 6 053 31 km2 1 EstablishedOctober 13 1936 87 years ago 1936 10 13 2 Visitors5 578 226 in 2022 3 Governing bodyDepartment of the Interior DOI National Park Service NPS WebsiteLake Mead National Recreation AreaLake Mead from the Hoover DamFormation of Lake Mead began in 1935 less than a year before Hoover Dam was completed 4 The area surrounding Lake Mead was protected as a bird refuge in 1933 5 and later established as the Boulder Dam Recreation Area in 1936 6 and the name was changed to Lake Mead National Recreation Area in 1947 7 In 1964 the area was expanded to include Lake Mohave and its surrounding area and became the first National Recreation Area to be designated as such by the U S Congress 8 Contents 1 Amenities 2 Wilderness areas 3 Park resources 3 1 Fish species 4 Visitation 5 References 6 External linksAmenities editLake Mead NRA features water recreation including boating swimming and fishing on both lakes as well as the stretches of river between the lakes It also features hiking trails and views of the surrounding desert landscape 9 Three of the four desert ecosystems found in the United States the Mojave Desert the Great Basin Desert and the Sonoran Desert meet in Lake Mead NRA Tours of Hoover Dam administered by the U S Bureau of Reclamation are also a major attraction within the recreation area 8 10 About 200 000 acres 81 000 ha of the recreation area are managed separately under the Grand Canyon Parashant National Monument established in 2000 11 Water covers about 186 000 acres 75 000 ha of the recreation area 12 The ghost town of St Thomas Nevada is contained entirely within Lake Mead NRA The town once entirely submerged beneath Lake Mead features a two mile long loop trail with interpretative signage It is accessed near the Northshore Entrance Station just south of Overton Wilderness areas editThere are currently nine officially designated wilderness areas under the National Wilderness Preservation System lying within Lake Mead National Recreation Area All are in the Nevada portion Parts of some of these wildernesses as indicated lie outside Lake Mead NRA and are managed by the Bureau of Land Management 13 Black Canyon Wilderness Nevada Bridge Canyon Wilderness Eldorado Wilderness partly BLM Ireteba Peaks Wilderness partly BLM Jimbilnan Wilderness Muddy Mountains Wilderness mostly BLM Nellis Wash Wilderness Pinto Valley Wilderness Spirit Mountain Wilderness partly BLM Park resources edit900 plant species 500 animal species 24 rare and threatened species The relict leopard frog Lithobates onca is now believed to survive only in this area 14 9 designated wilderness areas 122 166 museum objects and archives 1 347 recorded archeological sites 23 historic structures 8 listed National Register Properties 2 Traditional Cultural Properties 8 Fish species edit Lakes Mead and Mohave offer some of the country s best sport fishing The following species are found in both lakes 8 Largemouth Bass Striped Bass Crappie Rainbow Trout Catfish Channel BluegillVisitation edit nbsp Rock formations near Echo Bay nbsp Satellite image of Lake MeadFor 2012 with 6 3 million recreational visits Lake Mead National Recreation Area was the 5th most visited national park 8 Calendar Year Annual Visits Total Cumulative Visits19361937 552 128 552 1281938 533 914 1 086 042 18 214 3 30 1939 649 624 1 735 666 115 710 21 67 1940 668 027 2 403 693 18 403 2 83 1941 844 733 3 248 426 176 706 26 45 1942 338 778 3 587 204 505 955 59 90 1943 214 190 3 801 394 124 588 36 78 1944 263 533 4 064 927 49 343 23 04 1945 587 436 4 652 363 323 903 122 91 1946 1 165 369 5 817 732 577 933 98 38 1947 1 426 831 7 244 563 261 462 22 44 1948 1 654 004 8 898 567 227 173 15 92 1949 1 423 552 10 322 119 230 452 13 93 1950 1 798 280 12 120 399 374 728 26 32 1951 2 053 619 14 174 018 255 339 14 20 1952 1 946 706 16 120 724 106 913 5 21 1953 2 220 940 18 341 664 274 234 14 09 1954 2 112 724 20 454 388 108 216 4 87 1955 2 675 371 23 129 759 562 647 26 60 1956 2 672 774 25 802 533 2 597 0 10 1957 2 955 257 28 757 790 282 483 10 57 1958 3 190 580 31 948 370 235 323 7 96 1959 3 390 574 35 338 944 199 994 6 27 1960 2 254 185 37 593 129 1 136 389 33 50 1961 2 219 960 39 813 089 34 225 1 50 1962 2 688 745 42 501 834 468 785 21 10 1963 3 349 565 45 851 399 660 820 24 60 1964 3 462 580 49 313 979 113 015 3 40 1965 3 594 065 52 908 044 131 485 3 80 1966 3 720 485 56 628 529 126 420 3 50 1967 4 102 335 60 730 864 381 85 10 30 1968 4 751 795 65 482 659 649 460 15 80 1969 5 614 940 71 097 599 863 145 18 20 1970 4 897 135 75 994 734 717 805 12 80 1971 4 570 229 80 564 963 326 906 6 70 1972 4 888 640 85 453 599 318 407 6 90 1973 5 534 315 90 987 914 645 679 13 20 1974 5 939 533 96 927 447 405 218 7 32 1975 6 219 220 103 146 667 279 687 4 70 1976 6 948 611 110 095 278 729 391 11 72 1977 6 529 848 116 625 126 418 763 6 00 1978 6 879 870 123 504 996 350 022 5 30 1979 6 378 341 129 883 337 501 529 7 30 1980 5 145 699 135 029 036 1 232 642 19 30 1981 5 406 184 140 435 220 260 485 0 05 1982 5 565 467 146 000 687 159 283 3 00 1983 6 128 254 152 128 941 562 787 10 10 1984 6 504 206 158 633 147 375 952 6 10 1985 7 204 295 165 837 442 700 089 10 70 1986 8 034 542 173 871 984 830 247 11 50 1987 8 392 419 182 264 403 357 877 4 50 1988 8 629 895 190 894 298 237 476 2 83 1989 8 803 414 199 697 712 173 519 2 00 1990 8 893 495 208 591 207 90 081 1 02 1991 8 751 312 217 342 519 142 183 1 59 1992 9 343 549 226 686 068 592 237 6 80 1993 9 265 520 235 951 588 78 029 0 84 1994 9 913 705 245 865 293 648 185 7 00 1995 10 195 546 256 060 839 281 841 2 85 1996 9 689 997 265 750 836 505 549 4 96 1997 8 837 742 274 588 578 852 255 8 80 1998 9 106 793 283 695 371 269 051 3 00 1999 9 351 237 293 046 608 244 444 2 68 2000 9 072 545 302 119 153 278 692 3 00 2001 8 772 589 310 891 742 299 956 3 31 2002 7 824 128 318 715 870 948 461 10 81 2003 8 202 677 326 918 545 378 547 4 84 2004 8 103 609 335 022 154 99 066 1 21 2005 7 971 437 342 993 591 132 172 1 63 2006 8 059 850 351 053 441 88 413 1 11 2007 7 898 592 358 952 033 161 258 2 00 2008 7 877 581 366 829 614 21 011 0 27 2009 7 946 830 374 776 444 69 249 0 88 2010201120122013201420152016201720182019References edit nbsp Nevada portal Listing of acreage December 31 2011 XLSX Land Resource Division National Park Service Retrieved December 14 2012 National Park Service Acreage Reports Listing of National Park System Areas by State National Park Service Annual Park Ranking Report for Recreation Visits in 2022 nps gov National Park Service Retrieved July 23 2023 a b Crossley John Lake Mead National Recreation Area The American Southwest Retrieved 2013 11 15 Rothman Hal K June 2002 Balancing the Mandates An Administrative History of Lake Mead National Recreation Area PDF National Park Service Dodd Douglas W 2006 12 01 Boulder Dam Recreation Area The Bureau of Reclamation the National Park Service and the Origins of the National Recreation Area Concept at Lake Mead 1929 1936 Southern California Quarterly 88 4 431 473 doi 10 2307 41172340 ISSN 0038 3929 JSTOR 41172340 Lake Mead National Recreation Area Historic Timeline National Park Service Retrieved 2013 11 15 a b c d e Press Kit About Lake Mead National Recreation Area PDF National Park Service Retrieved 2013 11 15 Glionna John M August 27 2015 Enduring heat and history hikers learn their place far behind the ghosts of Hoover Dam Los Angeles Times Hoover Tour Information Bureau of Reclamation Archived from the original on 2013 11 19 Retrieved 2013 11 15 National Monument detail table as of April 2012 PDF Bureau of Land Management Retrieved 2013 11 15 Barnes John Inventory and Monitoring of Aquatic Bird Species on Lakes Mead and Mohave 2004 2006 Digital Scholarship UNLV Retrieved 2013 11 15 Wilderness Areas in the National Park System Wilderness net Retrieved 2013 11 15 Relict Leopard Frog Lake Mead National Recreation Area U S National Park Service Retrieved 2020 04 26 External links edit nbsp Wikimedia Commons has media related to Lake Mead National Recreation Area nbsp Wikivoyage has a travel guide for Lake Mead National Recreation Area National Park Service Lake Mead National Recreation Area Bureau of Reclamation Hoover Dam Arizona Boating Locations Facilities Map Arizona Fishing Locations Map Where to Fish in Arizona Species Information Archived 2008 07 30 at the Wayback Machine Arizona Lake Levels Archived 2010 07 16 at the Wayback Machine Historic American Engineering Record HAER documentation HAER No NV 22 Lakeshore Road Boulder Basin Boulder City Clark County NV 30 photos 17 data pages 2 photo caption pages HAER No NV 40 Route No 1 Overton Lake Mead Road Between Overton Beach and Park Boundary Overton Clark County NV 4 photos 39 data pages 2 photo caption pages HAER No NV 40 A Route No 1 Overton Lake Mead Road Culverts and Headwalls 30 photos 21 data pages 6 photo caption pages HAER No NV 40 B Route No 1 Overton Lake Mead Road Gutters 9 photos 10 data pages 2 photo caption pages HAER No NV 40 C Route No 1 Overton Lake Mead Road Dikes and Ditches 6 photos 11 data pages 3 photo caption pages HAER No NV 40 D Route No 1 Overton Lake Mead Road Low Water Crossings 2 photos 4 data pages 2 photo caption pages HAER No NV 40 E Route No 1 Overton Lake Mead Road Station Markers 3 photos 8 data pages 3 photo caption pages Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Lake Mead National Recreation Area amp oldid 1177358875, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

article

, read, download, free, free download, mp3, video, mp4, 3gp, jpg, jpeg, gif, png, picture, music, song, movie, book, game, games.