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Khwae Yai River

The Khwae Yai River (Thai: แม่น้ำแควใหญ่, RTGSMaenam Khwae Yai, IPA: [mɛ̂ːnáːm kʰwɛː jàj]), also known as the Si Sawat (แม่น้ำศรีสวัสดิ์ [mɛ̂ː náːm sǐː sa.wàt]), is a river in western Thailand. It has its source in the Tenasserim Hills and flows for about 380 kilometres (240 mi) through Sangkhla Buri, Si Sawat, and Mueang Districts of Kanchanaburi Province, where it merges with the Khwae Noi to form the Mae Klong River at Pak Phraek.

Khwae Yai River
The bridge of the Burma Railway crosses the river at the town of Kanchanaburi.
Native nameแม่น้ำแควใหญ่ (Thai)
Location
CountryThailand
Physical characteristics
Source 
 • locationUmphang District
Mouth 
 • location
Kanchanaburi
Length380 km
Basin features
River systemMae Klong

History edit

This river used to be the upper section (before the confluence with the Khwae Noi River) of the Mae Klong River, however, in the 1960s, this river was named the Khwae Yai River, meaning 'Big River.' [1]

In 1980, the Srinagarind Dam (Thai: เขื่อนศรีนครินทร์; rtgs: Khuean Sinakharin) on the Khwae Yai was completed in Si Sawat District of Kanchanaburi Province. It is an embankment dam for river regulation and hydroelectric power generation.

 
Portion of the Khwae Yai river after the bridge showing a boat heading upstream towards the bridge

Bridge edit

The famous bridge of the Burma Railway crosses the river at Tha Makham Subdistrict of the Mueang District. However, this is not the same bridge as depicted in The Bridge over the River Kwai by Pierre Boulle and in its film adaptation. A bridge was built of wood approximately 100 metres (330 ft) upriver from the current bridge, during the construction of the iron and concrete bridge (which runs in a NNE-SSW direction) and also rebuilt in 1945 when the iron bridge was bombed. No remnants of the wooden bridge remain. That wooden bridge was also not the bridge depicted in the film as the river was not called the Kwai Yai at that time. A wooden trestle bridge was built over the Kwai Noi many miles upstream in the jungle and it would more closely resemble the bridge in the film. However, the film is really a fictional depiction of the events with many inaccuracies and neither bridge can really be said to be that depicted in the film.

Up until the 1960s, the river was considered part of the Mae Klong itself, but this part of the Mae Klong was then renamed Khwae Yai to bring geographical fact more in line with the fictional association with the name River Kwai. The main cemetery of prisoners who died during the railway's construction is nearby and is called the Kanchanaburi War Cemetery.

References edit

  1. ^ "About River Kwai". River Kwai Jungle Rafts. 23 December 2019. Retrieved 18 February 2021.

External links edit

  •   Media related to River Kwai Bridge at Wikimedia Commons

14°01′06″N 99°31′40″E / 14.0182°N 99.5277°E / 14.0182; 99.5277


khwae, river, confused, with, khwae, river, this, article, needs, additional, citations, verification, please, help, improve, this, article, adding, citations, reliable, sources, unsourced, material, challenged, removed, find, sources, news, newspapers, books,. Not to be confused with Khwae Noi River This article needs additional citations for verification Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources Unsourced material may be challenged and removed Find sources Khwae Yai River news newspapers books scholar JSTOR September 2014 Learn how and when to remove this message The Khwae Yai River Thai aemnaaekhwihy RTGS Maenam Khwae Yai IPA mɛ ːnaːm kʰwɛː jaj also known as the Si Sawat aemnasriswsdi mɛ ː naːm sǐː sa wat is a river in western Thailand It has its source in the Tenasserim Hills and flows for about 380 kilometres 240 mi through Sangkhla Buri Si Sawat and Mueang Districts of Kanchanaburi Province where it merges with the Khwae Noi to form the Mae Klong River at Pak Phraek Khwae Yai RiverThe bridge of the Burma Railway crosses the river at the town of Kanchanaburi Native nameaemnaaekhwihy Thai LocationCountryThailandPhysical characteristicsSource locationUmphang DistrictMouth locationKanchanaburiLength380 kmBasin featuresRiver systemMae KlongContents 1 History 2 Bridge 3 References 4 External linksHistory editThis river used to be the upper section before the confluence with the Khwae Noi River of the Mae Klong River however in the 1960s this river was named the Khwae Yai River meaning Big River 1 In 1980 the Srinagarind Dam Thai ekhuxnsrinkhrinthr rtgs Khuean Sinakharin on the Khwae Yai was completed in Si Sawat District of Kanchanaburi Province It is an embankment dam for river regulation and hydroelectric power generation nbsp Portion of the Khwae Yai river after the bridge showing a boat heading upstream towards the bridgeBridge editThe famous bridge of the Burma Railway crosses the river at Tha Makham Subdistrict of the Mueang District However this is not the same bridge as depicted in The Bridge over the River Kwai by Pierre Boulle and in its film adaptation A bridge was built of wood approximately 100 metres 330 ft upriver from the current bridge during the construction of the iron and concrete bridge which runs in a NNE SSW direction and also rebuilt in 1945 when the iron bridge was bombed No remnants of the wooden bridge remain That wooden bridge was also not the bridge depicted in the film as the river was not called the Kwai Yai at that time A wooden trestle bridge was built over the Kwai Noi many miles upstream in the jungle and it would more closely resemble the bridge in the film However the film is really a fictional depiction of the events with many inaccuracies and neither bridge can really be said to be that depicted in the film Up until the 1960s the river was considered part of the Mae Klong itself but this part of the Mae Klong was then renamed Khwae Yai to bring geographical fact more in line with the fictional association with the name River Kwai The main cemetery of prisoners who died during the railway s construction is nearby and is called the Kanchanaburi War Cemetery References edit About River Kwai River Kwai Jungle Rafts 23 December 2019 Retrieved 18 February 2021 External links edit nbsp Media related to River Kwai Bridge at Wikimedia Commons 14 01 06 N 99 31 40 E 14 0182 N 99 5277 E 14 0182 99 5277 This article related to a river in Thailand is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Khwae Yai River amp oldid 1198845593, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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